• 제목/요약/키워드: maritime industry

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Analysis of Integration and Growth Factors for Maritime Industry -With focus on Jeollanamdo Province-

  • Kim, Un-Soo;Kim, Hwa-Young
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.122-133
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    • 2019
  • The maritime industry has emerged as a new growth engine. The municipalities that own the port are trying to add value through the maritime industry. Overseas port cities are also creating maritime industrial clusters to generate profits and strengthen competitiveness. Therefore, it is very important to understand the comparative status of the domestic maritime industry by region. Based on this analysis, it is possible to establish maritime industrial clusters and strategies for integration. This study analyzed the structure of the maritime industry located in Jeollanamdo province, the southwestern part of Korea. Through the analysis of existing literature, the maritime industry was reclassified into 5 major categories, 21 subcategories, and 84 subcategories. Based on the reclassified maritime industry, the analysis of the Jeollanamdo province maritime industry was based on applying the location quotient and the shift-share analysis. As a result of analyzing the geographical location of Jeollanamdo province, other industries showed the highest value of 2.790, followed by fisheries (2.227), shipbuilding industry (1.164) and marine tourism industry (0.554). The growth effect of the maritime industry in Jeollanamdo province was 35,323 people, and net growth effect excluding national growth effect was 11,945 people. In particular, the net growth effect of the shipbuilding industry was the highest at 11,320, followed by shipping logistics (6,371) and marine tourism (1,529). On the other hand, there was no net growth effect in fisheries. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the construction of the maritime industrial cluster for Jellanamdo province in the future.

스마트 자율운항선박(MASS)의 도입정책 연구 (A Study on the Policy Directions related to the Introduction of Smart Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship (MASS))

  • 박한선;박혜리
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2019
  • 스마트 자율운항선박(MASS)은 해사안전 및 해양환경 보호를 위한 안전성, 신뢰성, 효율성 기반의 친환경 스마트 해상운항 서비스의 제공을 목표로 추진하고 있으며, 향후 해운 해사 항만 물류, 조선 및 기자재산업 등 해양과 관련된 산업 전반에 걸쳐 급격한 변화를 가져올 것으로 예상된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 자율운항선박 도입과 관련한 정책 우선순위를 파악하여 산업별 대응 전략을 마련하고, 해운 항만 조선 분야를 포괄하는 스마트 해상물류체계 구축을 위한 정책방안을 제시하였다.

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Impact of Blockchain Technology on Maritime Transport in the Shipping Industry

  • Byun, Sang-phil;Oh, Jeong-Hun
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to assess the empirical evidence that shows blockchain technology has been a significant contributor to the growth of maritime transport in the shipping industry. Design/methodology/approach - Employing a generalized linear model using data from 2010 to 2019, this paper presents empirical evidence to demonstrate the positive impact of the adoption of blockchain technology on the maritime transport industry. Findings - Results from Granger causality tests confirm that there is a positive unidirectional causality from blockchain technology to maritime transport. This paper also demonstrates the positive effects of information technology (IT) and GDP growth on maritime transport. On the other hand, maritime transport is negatively influenced by the tax burden. Research implications or Originality - The results of this paper suggest a potential sustainable development strategy for the maritime transport industry involving the redirection of economic resources toward blockchain technology. Adopting other forms of IT and reducing the tax burden are also useful strategies for the development of the industry.

투입·산출 구조분해를 통한 해운항만산업 성장구조분석 (Input-Output Structural Decomposition Analysis on the Growth Structure of Korean Maritime and Port Industry)

  • 김상춘
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.83-111
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    • 2021
  • This paper conducts a Structural Dcomposition Analysis on the structure of factors contributing to the output growth of Korean Maritime and Port Industry during year 2000~ year 2017. Some of results are as follows. The output growth rates of the industry (yearly average 4.3%) was far lower than the average growth rates of Service as well as of Manufacturing Industries (yearly average 9% and 6.8%, respectively) due to the lower output growth of Maritime Industry. Among the growth contributing factors, change in domestic demand for final goods is the first contributing factor, and then change in technology, change in export and import substitution for intermediate goods are followed in order, but import substitution for final goods decreased its output. However, in each respective sub-periods of pre-global financial crisis and post-global financial crisis, change in the export, especially change in the export of Maritime Industry is the dominant determinant of output change in the Maritime and Port Industry in opposite ways. In the periods of the former the increase in the export of Maritime Industry overwhelmingly led the output growth of the Maritime and Port industry, but in the periods of the latter the decrease in its export was the culprit of lower output growth of the industry. On the other hand, among all industries of service and manufacturing sectors, Wholesale and Retail industry is the leading industry in contributing to the output growth of the Maritime and Port Industry, and Transportation Equipment industry is the leading industry among all manufacturing industries.

충남지역 해양산업 구조 분석 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Maritime Industry Structure on Chungnam Province)

  • 김운수;최경훈;김화영
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2018
  • 해양산업은 새로운 부가가치산업 및 신성장동력 산업으로 인식되고 있다. 특히 항만을 중심으로 클러스터를 조성하여 고부가가치를 창출하고 있다. 해외 선진항만들도 앞 다투어 클러스터를 조성하여 수익창출과 경쟁력 강화에 나서고 있다. 우리나라도 2015년 해양산업클러스터 조성과 육성에 관한 법률을 제정하였다. 따라서 각 지역별로 어떤 해양산업이 비교우위에 있는지 파악하는 것은 해양산업클러스터를 통한 집적화 전략을 수립하는데 매우 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 유류를 중심으로 한 원자재 처리와 함께 컨테이너 처리, 중국과 카페리 항로 개설을 앞두고 있는 충남지역을 대상으로 해양산업 구조를 분석하였다. 먼저 해양산업 분류에 대한 기존 문헌분석을 실시하여 해운 물류업, 조선업, 수산업, 해양관광업, 기타업 5개의 대분류와 21개 중분류, 84개 소분류로 해양산업을 재분류하였다. 재분류한 해양산업을 기준으로 입지계수와 변이할당분석 기법을 활용하여 충남의 해양산업 구조를 분석하였다. 충남지역 해양산업 구조 분석결과, 입지계수 분석에 있어서 수산업이 1.718로 가장 높게 나타났고, 해양관광(1.092), 조선업(0.823), 해운 물류업(0.789)순으로 나타났다. 그리고 변이할당분석을 통해 충남지역 해양산업의 총 성장효과는 36,315명으로 나타났고 국가성장효과를 제외한 순성장효과는 21,321명으로 산정되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 충남지역 해양산업 중 비교우위, 비교열위에 있는 산업을 분류하였다. 이 연구결과는 향후 충남지역 해양산업클러스터 구축 시 전략수립에 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

A Brief overview of Marine Traffic Status on port of Mombasa and Maritime Activities in Kenya

  • Otoi, Onyango Shem;Park, Young-Soo;Mutisya, Kyalo Michael
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2015
  • Kenya is a sovereign country with a vast potential in maritime industry. Though Kenya is known to have made it in IMO white list on $14^{TH}$ May 2010, she is making huge investments in maritime industry in an effort to have a share of booming world maritime industry and sea trade. Statistics has it that 90% of trade volume is carried on the sea, which is strong indication that for any country inspiring to be an economic powerhouse it has to have a lion share of sea trade volume, and one of the proven ways in gaining economic success is by investing heavily in maritime infrastructure. The purpose of this paper is to give a brief description of marine traffic status in port of Mombasa which is the largest port in Kenya, highlight vital features of multi-billion Lamu port investment under taken by the Kenyan government and finally discuss the future of maritime industry and Kenyan seafarer.

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IMO Latest Trends to Empowering Women in the Maritime Industry

  • Jo, So-Hyun
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2019
  • The number of women seafarers around the world is 2%, and about 30% of women in the shipping industry. International organizations are making efforts in various ways to advance women in the maritime industry. This study provides recent information about the International Maritime Organization(IMO)'s new programme as IMO focuses on women in maritime during 2019, under the World Maritime Day theme "Empowering Women in the Maritime Community".

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해상분야 사이버보안 위험도 분석 (A Study on Cybersecurity Risk Assessment in Maritime Sector)

  • 유윤자;박한선;박혜리;박상원
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.134-136
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    • 2019
  • 국제해사기구(IMO)는 2017년 해상 사이버 위험관리 지침(Guidelines on maritime cyber risk management)을 발표했다. IMO의 해상 사이버 위험관리 지침에 따라 각 기국은 2021년 1월 1일 이후 도래하는 첫 번째 연차심사 전까지 안전관리규약(ISM, International Safety Management Code)의 선박안전관리시스템(SMS, Safety Management System)에서 사이버 리스크에 관한 사항을 통합·관리 하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 해상분야의 사이버 보안 관리대상 및 위험요소를 식별하고 취약성 분석을 수행하기 위하여 IMO가 제시한 산업계 지침 및 국제표준을 근거로 해상분야의 사이버 보안 취약분야를 관리적·기술적·물리적 보안의 세 가지 영역으로 구분하였다. 또한, 리스크 매트릭스(Risk Matrix)를 사용하여 보안영역별 위험요소에 따른 정성적 리스크 평가(RA, Risk Assessment)를 수행하였다.

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우리나라 해사중재 활성화를 위한 실무적 제언 (Practical Suggestions for Promoting Maritime Arbitration in Korea)

  • 안건형
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.23-54
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    • 2021
  • While maritime arbitration industry has not been prevalent in Korea, Korea ranked fifth in terms of export volume and its shipbuilding industry ranked top globally in shipbuilding order volume in 2020. The discrepancy between the maritime industry's productivity and relative lack of maritime arbitration has had a negative impact on Korea's economic development. To address these problems, this paper i) reviews preceding research, ii) examines the Korean maritime arbitration system's status and analyzes the KCAB's maritime arbitration statistics from 2005-2020, iii) examines major foreign maritime arbitration institutions' status and strategies including LMAA, SMA, SCMA, and HKMAG, and lastly iv) suggests practical ways to promote maritime arbitration in Korea. The Suggestions for promoting maritime arbitration are 1) to prepare and promote various maritime standardized forms for the Korean shipping industry, 2) to insert an arbitration clause in medium and large-size Korean shipping firms' B/L clause, 3) to expand professional maritime manpower training and other infrastructure, and 4) to enhance the predictability of the result of arbitration through maritime arbitral awards or by examining the feasibility of the appeal system against the arbitral award only on a point of law in the future. In conclusion, the success or failure of promoting maritime arbitration in Korea depends on the will, passion, cooperation and practice of the most important key players in maritime arbitration, such as the Asia Pacific Maritime Arbitration Center (APMAC), the Korean Commercial Arbitration Board (KCAB) and the Seoul Maritime Arbitrators Association (SMAA).

A Study On The position of Women in shipping In Hai Phong of VietNam

  • Do, Hoang Chien;Yoon, Dae-Gwun
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.138-139
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    • 2017
  • In the 21st century, maritime industry is the field, which play an important role in the improvement of human. Due to geographical conditions and the development of technology, the demanding of human can be solved easier by shipping. With the advantage of the location and the help of modern technology, maritime in dustry bring various advantage for HaiPhong. In this field in general or the job such as assistant, marketing and the contribution of women is undeniable. Meanwhile, with the field of shipping, there are some problems, which are preventing women from the work of seafaring. However, in the current, female employees are necessary in all the work, the thinking of the job for only male still exit in the brain of citizen. Therefore, the solutions for this problem need to set not only in maritime industry but also for the others heavy industry.

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