• 제목/요약/키워드: management control process

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붓스트랩을 활용한 이상원인변수의 탐지 기법 (Bootstrap-Based Fault Identification Method)

  • 강지훈;김성범
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 2011
  • Multivariate control charts are widely used to monitor the performance of a multivariate process over time to maintain control of the process. Although existing multivariate control charts provide control limits to monitor the process and detect any extraordinary events, it is a challenge to identify the causes of an out-of-control alarm when the number of process variables is large. Several fault identification methods have been developed to address this issue. However, these methods require a normality assumption of the process data. In the present study, we propose a bootstrapped-based $T^2$ decomposition technique that does not require any distributional assumption. A simulation study was conducted to examine the properties of the proposed fault identification method under various scenarios and compare it with the existing parametric $T^2$ decomposition method. The simulation results showed that the proposed method produced better results than the existing one, especially in nonnormal situations.

안전사고 예방을 위한 건설업 공정 안전 정보 관리 시스템 개발 (Development of Construction Process Safety Information Management System for Safety Accident Prevention)

  • 전현정;양광모;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2005
  • It is difficult to put it into practice in that it requires bearing too much burden to draw out the planning itself in a case of large construction work. Consequently in this paper we select evaluation criteria by construction progress, classify into several categories, and regard potential danger which often occurs, as a evaluation criterion. Further step is to allow workers or collaborated companies to express their expert opinions or experiences and to encourage quality and process control and autonomous safety control by applying PSM(Process Safety Management) method using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and to development of PSIM(Process Safety Information Management) evaluation method in the construction. The reason why PSIM method should be quantitative and substantial progress is because it contributes Korean constructing companies to enhancing their safety control ability and to taking an equal stance just like developed countries, thereby strengthening their competitive edges.

DSM 기법에 따른 안전 관리를 통한 차상중심 열차제어시스템 개발 프로세스의 개선에 관한 연구 (On Enhancing Train-Centric Train Control System Development Process using DSM-based Safety Management)

  • 김주욱;오세찬;한석윤;김영민;심상현
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2016
  • The train-centric control systems development has some distinct points in that a big size of government budget is in general expended in there and the development duration seems to be long. In addition, the changes are ever made continuously in the capability and operational requirements for Trains. Thus, the impact of the potential changes in the required operational capability on the development activities can induce some type of project risks [7]. As such, proper management of project risk has been one of crucial subjects in the train systems development. All these notes combined together make it the significance of the safety management process be raised further up in the train-centric control systems development. As such, the underlying safety management process should be capable of appropriately handling the potential risks that can be created due to the unexpected changes and the long-term development period. The process should also be complemented for the safety consideration of train-centric control systems, for instance, stop. To study these aspect is the objective of the paper. To do so, a step-by-step approach to analyzing the safety management process is first presented. Then, to enhance the process some necessary and useful activities are added in terms of risk and safety management. Then, to pursue some enhancement on the process, a set of necessary and useful activities are added in terms of risk and safety management. The resultant process is further analyzed and tailored using a design structure matrix method. The resultant process is applied in a train-centric control development as a case study.

공장건물의 화재리스크 경감방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Factory Building Fire Risk Reduction Management)

  • 정의수;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2008
  • This study is carried out for the fire safety of the factory building, the fire risk reduction measure in compliance with an example approached in fire risk reduction systematically, contribute to reduce the fire risk. The analytical fire risk process of discovering, identifying, estimating and evaluating risk and control measure as risk reduction measures are core concept, applies loss prevention with loss control techniques. The painting process in the workplace where the fire hazard and death accident accompanies coexists. Loss prevention problem of creation prevention of dangerous atmosphere at workplace is health and human services problem of normal circumstances, must be inspected with problem of combustible gases at the time of fire explosion. Static electricity measure accomplished the risk control process thoroughly as the fire risk reduction process model with the ignition sources measure which is presented. Fire risk from within organizing will be able to classify with each field by detailedly but risk treatment process will be able to apply basically all the same concept. Consequently about risk management example from before, this study is proposed risk management techniques that standardized rightly in the actual condition of organization with one plan, with discovery of fire risk, the feedback process in compliance with a fire risk reduction and the review which control the result is joint responsibility of engineer, technical expert and manager as part of safety management to practice with the fact must be supervised.

AHP를 활용한 건설공정 안전평가 정보시스템 개발 (Development of Construction Process Safety Information System Using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 김민준;조중현;전현정;이병기
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2005
  • Process control and autonomous safety control by applying PSM(Process Safety Management) method using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and to development of PSIM(Process Safety Information Management) evaluation method in the construction. The reason why PSIM method should be quantitative and substantial progress is because it contributes Korean constructing companies to enhancing their safety control ability and to taking an equal stance just like developed countries, thereby strengthening their competitive edges.

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공정개선 의사결정을 위한 VSI $\bar X$ 관리도의 경제적 설계 (Economic Design of VSI $\bar X$ Control Chart for Decision to Improve Process)

  • 송서일;김재호;정혜진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2007
  • Today, the statistical process control (SPC) in manufacture environment is an important role at the process by the productivity improvement of the manufacturing systems. The control chart in this statistical method is widely used as an important statistical tool to find the assignable cause that provoke the change of the process parameters such as the mean of interest or standard deviation. But the traditional SPC don't grasp the change of process according to the points fallen the near control limits because of monitoring the variance of process such as the fixed sampling interval and the sample size and handle the cost of the aspect of these sample point. The control chart can be divided into the statistical and economic design. Generally, the economic design considers the cost that maintains the quality level of process. But it is necessary to consider the cost of the process improvement by the learning effects. This study does the economic design in the VSI $\bar X$ control chart and added the concept of loss function of Taguchi in the cost model. Also, we preyed that the VSI $\bar X$ control chart is better than the FSI $\bar X$ in terms of the economic aspects and proposed the standard of the process improvement using the VSI $\bar X$ control chart.

Lot간 변동이 존재하는 Short Run 공정 적용을 위한 일반화된 Q 관리도 (Generalized Q Control Charts for Short Run Processes in the Presence of Lot to Lot Variability)

  • 이현철
    • 경영과학
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2014
  • We derive a generalized statistic form of Q control chart, which is especially suitable for short run productions and start-up processes, for the detection of process mean shifts. The generalization means that the derived control chart statistic concurrently uses within lot variability and between lot variability to explain the process variability. The latter variability source is noticeably prevalent in lot type production processes including semiconductor wafer fabrications. We first obtain the generalized Q control chart statistic when both the process mean and process variance are unknown, which represents the case of implementing statistical process control charting for short run productions and start-up processes. Also, we provide the corresponding generalized Q control chart statistics for the rest of three cases of previous Q control chart statistics : (1) both the process mean and process variance are known (2) only the process mean is unknown and (3) only the process variance is unknown.

MS-EXCEL과 Visual Basic으로 개발한 통계적 공정관리 소프트웨어 (Statistical Process Control Software developed by MS-EXCEL and Visual Basic)

  • 한경수;안정용
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 1996
  • In this study, we developed a software for statistical process control. This software presents $\bar{x}$, R, CUSUM, EWMA control chart and process capability index. In this system, statistical process control methods are integrated into the automated method on a real time base. It is available in process control of specified type and can be performed on personal computer with network system.

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건설현장의 PSM(Process Safety Management) 제도 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application to PSM (Process Safety Management) Policy in the Construction)

  • 양광모;전현정
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we select evaluation criteria by construction progress, classify into several categories, and regard potential danger which often occurs, as a evaluation criterion. Further step is to allow workers or collaborated companies to express their expert opinions or experiences and to encourage quality and process control and autonomous safety control by applying PSM method. The reason why PSM method should be quantitative and substantial progress is because it contributes Korean constructing companies to enhancing their safety control ability and to taking an equal stance just like developed countries,' thereby strengthening there competitive edges. Boost of safety control system by PSM method will make an enormous contribution to preventing construction accidents on the site by establishing and securing an autonomous safety control system.

SFC 그래픽 언어로 기술된 공정제어 시스템에서 효율적인 에러관리 방법 (Efficient Error Management Method in Process Control System Described by SFC Graphical Language)

  • 전호익;우광준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2000
  • 최근 산업공정 시스댐이 복잡해지고 고도의 성능을 요구함에 따라 PLC의 하드혜어와 소프트웨어의 성능이 향상되었다. SFC 그래픽 언어는 순차 논리 알고리즘을 기술뿐만 아니라 인터록 제어 알고리즘과 같은 에러 관리 알고리즘을 기술하는 데에도 적합하다. 본 논문에서는 산업 공정 제어 시스템을 기술하는데 있어서 효과적으로 에러를 관리하기 위해 제한자를 이용 한 에러 관리 방법올 제안하였으며, 제안된 방법으로 필름 코탱기 제어 시스템을 구현한 결과 에러 관리가 용이하고 프로그랩 메모리의 용량을 줄일 수 있었음을 확인하였다.

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