• Title/Summary/Keyword: making techniques

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Development of Automatic Rule Extraction Method in Data Mining : An Approach based on Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm and Rough Set Theory (데이터마이닝의 자동 데이터 규칙 추출 방법론 개발 : 계층적 클러스터링 알고리듬과 러프 셋 이론을 중심으로)

  • Oh, Seung-Joon;Park, Chan-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2009
  • Data mining is an emerging area of computational intelligence that offers new theories, techniques, and tools for analysis of large data sets. The major techniques used in data mining are mining association rules, classification and clustering. Since these techniques are used individually, it is necessary to develop the methodology for rule extraction using a process of integrating these techniques. Rule extraction techniques assist humans in analyzing of large data sets and to turn the meaningful information contained in the data sets into successful decision making. This paper proposes an autonomous method of rule extraction using clustering and rough set theory. The experiments are carried out on data sets of UCI KDD archive and present decision rules from the proposed method. These rules can be successfully used for making decisions.

Making Techniques and Provenance Interpretation for Molding Clay of Four-Guardian Statues in Songgwangsa Temple, Suncheon, Korea (순천 송광사 사천왕상 소조토의 제작기법과 원산지 해석)

  • Jo, Young-Hoon;Jo, Seung-Nam;Lee, Chan-Hee
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2010
  • This study was investigated quantitative and objective making techniques for molding clay of Four-guardian statues in Songgwangsa temple. Also, basic data about the provenance of molding clay was acquired for the restoration using same materials when the conservation treatment is carried out. As a result, molding clay used the Four-guardian statues was identified the very similar soil regardless of layers and objects. But molding clay differed in particle sizes and contents of organic matters according to the first layer to finish layer in relatively thick parts. Also, it was used one kind of soil without the layer distinction in thin parts. The restoration soil was applied to genetically similar soil as molding clay of the Four-guardian statues, and showed a difference of careful selection degree according to the layers. As a result of the provenance interpretation, the soil distributing presumed provenance was confirmed the same origin as molding clay. Therefore, the soil is appropriate for the materials of conservation treatment. This result will contribute inorganic material research and conservation treatment for the clay molded Four-guardian statues in Korea.

Application of Fuzzy Multi-criteria Decision Making Techniques for Robust Prioritization (로버스트 우선순위 결정을 위한 Fuzzy 다기준 의사결정기법의 적용)

  • Han, Bong Gu;Chung, Eun Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.917-926
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    • 2013
  • This study presents the feasibility of fuzzy multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) techniques for the robust prioritization of projects. It is applied to water resources planning problem. Results from weighted sum method (WSM), analytic hierarchy process (AHP), revised analytic hierarchy process (R-AHP), and TOPSIS are compared with those from Fuzzy WSM, Fuzzy, AHP, Fuzzy R-AHP, and Fuzzy TOPSIS. For the calculation, all weights on criteria and the normalized data were obtained from the same investigation. As a result, the rankings from four MCDM techniques are slightly different while those from fuzzy MCDM show the comparatively consistent ranking. Therefore, it is desirable to use fuzzy MCDM technique when MCDM is used for the prioritization problem, since fuzzy MCDM can include the uncertain variability of input data and weighting values on criteria.

A Study on Furniture Making based on Hojangjul (호장줄을 이용한 가구 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-kooi
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.289-303
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents research on furniture making based on Hojangjul, which is an engraving technique that highlights the wooden patterns of traditional furniture. Somokbang, one of the 12 workshops in Tongyeong, has used Hojangjul as an engraving technique since Imjinwaeran. It was inherited by the late Cheon Sang-won, who was No. 59 of National Important Intangible Cultural Properties, and developed into Samhojang, Ohojang, Seongtoinoimun, Hotguinoimun, and Gyeopguinoimun. It was then spread to Masan, Ulsan, and Gwangyang via marine routes and further into the inland areas via land routes, developing in various patterns and forms. The present study investigated and examined the making techniques and characteristics of Hojangjul engraved in joinery furniture in Tongyeong, Masan, and Ulsan in the Gyeongsang region and Gwangyang and Dongbok in the Jeolla region, thus shedding new light on the traditional techniques that have been gradually disappearing and promoting the transmission, inheritance, and development of the traditional techniques.

The Same Distribution Principle and Its Applications

  • Liu, Yumin;Xu, Jichao
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the same distribution principle is developed based on the studies with many years for short run processes. The quality control philosophy and background of the principle are introduced. Some implementing techniques for the principle are presented, and application cases both in industry and evaluation & decision-making areas are shown.

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Multiresponse Optimization Using a Response Surface Approach to Taguchi′s Parameter Design (다구찌의 파라미터 설계에 대한 반응표면 접근방법을 이용한 다반응 최적화)

  • 이우선;이종협;임성수
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.165-194
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    • 1999
  • Taguchi's parameter design seeks proper choice of levels of controllable factors (Parameters in Taguchi's terminology) that makes the qualify characteristic of a product optimal while making its variability small. This aim can be achieved by response surface techniques that allow flexibility in modeling and analysis. In this article, a collection of response surface modeling and analysis techniques is proposed to deal with the multiresponse optimization problem in experimentation with Taguchi's signal and noise factors.

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A Case Study on Manufacturing Processes for Virtual Garment Sample

  • Choi, Young Lim
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2017
  • Advances in 3D garment simulation technology contribute greatly to consumers becoming more immersed in movies and games by realistically expressing the garments the characters in the movie or game are wearing. The fashion industry has reached a point where it needs to maximize efficiency in production and distribution to go beyond time and space in order to compete on the global market. The processes of design and product development in the fashion industry require countless hours of work and consume vast resources in terms of materials and energy to repeat sample production and assessment. Therefore, the design and product development tools and techniques must aim to reduce the sample making process. Therefore, this study aims to study a case for comparing the real garment sample making process to the virtual garment sample making process. In this study, we have analysed the differences between the real and virtual garment making processes by choosing designated patterns. As we can see from the study results, the real and virtual garments generally are made through similar processes in manufacturing, while the time consumed for each shows great variation. In real garment making, scissoring and sewing require the greatest number of work hours, whereas in virtual garment making, most of the time was spent in the simulation process.

An Analysis of the Discovering and Survey Techniques for Rural Amenity Resources - A Case Study of Seochen County - (농촌어메니티자원 발굴 및 조사기법의 특성분석 - 서천군을 사례로 -)

  • Heo, Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2007
  • Rural amenity resources show a particular rural community's identity. They also provide recreational, aesthetic and economic value. This research aimed at systematizing finding surveying techniques of rural amenity resources for planning rural community. For conducting the study, existing finding and surveying techniques of rural amenity resources in the case of comprehensive Amenity Planning of Seochen County in Choongcheongnam Province. The research findings are as followings; (1) 190 amenity resources were found in Seochen County, (2) archival research and interview methods were used for finding resources, (3) the present status and maintenance conditions were examined through on-the-spot survey, (4) resources were photographed and recorded by making descriptive notes verbally and diagrammatically.

A Novel Thresholding for Prediction Analytics with Machine Learning Techniques

  • Shakir, Khan;Reemiah Muneer, Alotaibi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2023
  • Machine-learning techniques are discovering effective performance on data analytics. Classification and regression are supported for prediction on different kinds of data. There are various breeds of classification techniques are using based on nature of data. Threshold determination is essential to making better model for unlabelled data. In this paper, threshold value applied as range, based on min-max normalization technique for creating labels and multiclass classification performed on rainfall data. Binary classification is applied on autism data and classification techniques applied on child abuse data. Performance of each technique analysed with the evaluation metrics.

Xiongnu Carpeting Traditions and Pattern Designs

  • Munkhtsetseg BAYANZUL
    • Acta Via Serica
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2023
  • This article aims to reveal the history of traditional Mongolian carpeting techniques and their development and application based on archeological findings as well as related research from field researchers. Furthermore, the article highlights some of the ancient traditions in modern carpet decorative motifs and pattern designs. The paper focuses on traditional carpeting techniques, decoration motifs, pattern designs, and representations of embroidered felt carpets from Xiongnu Dynasty (209 BCE - 48 CE) elite burials. Main themes for this research are: 1. Traditional materials and techniques for making Xiongnu carpets. 2. Xiongnu embroidered felt carpet pattern designs, decoration motifs, and representations. 3. The development of modern Mongolian carpet decoration motifs and pattern designs. This research considers archeological evidence and socio-cultural factors together to hypothesize that traditional Xiongnu embroidered felt carpet techniques, main featured motifs, and pattern designs are widely used in modern Mongolian carpet design and have a significant influence on its development.