• 제목/요약/키워드: machinery construction

검색결과 602건 처리시간 0.031초

A Study on the Construction Plan of Machinery Public Platform through the Survey of the Construction Machinery Rental Market

  • Chang Wook Kim;Myeong Jin Jeong;Hyo Bae Lee;Jong Kwan Ho;Myeong Gu Lee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.311-325
    • /
    • 2023
  • In the construction machinery rental market, there are frequent cases of sublease through large-scale rental companies or rental through mediation organizations without legal grounds. In addition, institutional improvement of the construction machine safety management system has been required due to concerns over the internalization of legal inspections due to the lack of type approval data and construction machine history management during the construction machine inspection process. The government is responsible for securing safety of construction machinery and promoting mechanization of construction machinery by efficiently managing the construction machinery market by setting safety management such as type approval, registration, and inspection of construction machinery. In order to efficiently implement this, it is required to establish a platform for renting construction machinery and collecting safety management information. We presented a plan to build a public platform for construction machinery to secure the soundness of the construction machinery rental market and to improve safety management.

건설기계 저소음표시제도 도입에 관한 연구 (Study on a Applicability of the Low Noise Labeling System for a Construction Machinery)

  • 구진회;이우석;서충열;이재원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권11호
    • /
    • pp.982-986
    • /
    • 2013
  • The noise emitted from construction machinery has long been a cause of environmental disputes, especially to the nearby residents. In 2008, the Ministry of Environment adopted the construction machinery noise labeling system to encourage the development of the low noise construction machinery. After the implementation of the noise labeling system of the construction machinery, the noise emitted from the construction machinery has been decreased over the six years. But, as the quality of life improves, a growing number of people desire more comfortable and quite living environment. Under the situation, new systems like the low noise labeling system are considered to encourage the development of the low noise construction machinery. In accordance with the low noise labeling system, the construction machinery satisfying the standard of low noise are qualified to attach the low noise label in front of the products. Thus, the product qualified the low noise certification will be incentivized by the choice of the consumer. In this paper, we have studied the necessity of the low noise labeling system for the construction machinery and the considerations to adopt the low noise labeling system of construction machinery. And we have studied appropriate criterion to judge the low noise construction machinery. The considerations studied in this paper will be helpful to adopt the low noise labeling system of construction machinery in the future.

건설장비 안전사고 저감을 위한 위험성평가 (Risk Assessment for Reducing Safety Accidents caused by Construction Machinery)

  • 전현우;정인수;이찬식
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제28권6호
    • /
    • pp.64-72
    • /
    • 2013
  • Construction machinery has been utilized to carry out construction works effectively. Using construction machinery enables a builder to reduce the time and the cost needed for the construction, but the fatal accident caused by it has been increased. This study is intended to identify risk magnitude of accident by kind of construction machinery through interviews with experts. Construction machineries surveyed in this research are excavator, tower crane, lift, mobile crane and forklift, those are the machinery which accident occurs more often than the other machinery. To evaluate the risk of the accidents identified, risk category was determined according to the US DOD system safety program (MIL-STD-882B) considering the risk degree and intensity. As a result, accident occurred in the process of material transport & handling was found to be the most dangerous. On the other hand, the accidents caused by the defective machinery and the poor safety gear were considered to be less dangerous relatively. The risk category by type of construction machinery suggested in this study is expected to provide the basic data in developing the safety guidance for construction project.

건설기계류 소음·진동 특성 (Characteristics of Construction Machinery Noise and Vibration)

  • 강대준;이우석;이재원;홍준기
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.645-651
    • /
    • 2005
  • The construction noise Is one of the main causes of environmental impact. The complaints about it have been increasing every year. In order to reduce construction machinery noise, the product noise labeling for construction machinery has been recommended since 1 February 1996 and In the near future the government will convert the recommended product noise labeling to the mandatory product noise labeling for high noise construction machinery. Therefore, we investigated the noise and vibration level of 302 construction machines in construction work sites. This paper presents the basic data that will be used for setting the standard of construction machinery noise and predicting the noise level near construction work sites in environmental Impact assessment.

건설기계류 소음 특성 (Characteristics of Construction Machinery Noise)

  • 강대준;이우석;이재원;이석조;홍준기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.548-553
    • /
    • 2004
  • The construction noise has been considered as one of environment pollution and complaints about it have been increasing every year. In order to reduce construction machinery noise, the product noise labeling for construction machinery has been recommended since 1 February 1996 and in the near future the government will convert the recommended product noise labeling to the mandatory product noise labeling fir high noise construction machinery. Therefore, we investigated the noise and vibration level of 302 construction machines and the effect of noise reduction for the soundproof facilities in construction work sites to support the policy of the government. Additionally, we present the basic data that will be used for setting the standard of construction machinery noise and predicting the noise level near construction work sites in environmental impact assessment.

  • PDF

건설기계로 인한 재해특성 분석을 통한 예방 방안 (The study for accidents prevention through the analysis of construction machinery-related accidents)

  • 박용규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2014
  • The scale of construction industry recently tends to become bigger and larger in line with development of construction technologies and methods. Although increasing usage of construction machinery has led to improving productivity, reducing schedule and cost, constructions workers have been exposed to unstable work environment, causing more and more accidents. Construction machinery-related laws and regulations has not been enacted and reflected the conditions and circumstances of the construction industry in a timely manner. A various construction machinery and equipments produced and changed in structure randomly are so widely used that related-accidents may occure gradually. Propose a plan for accidents prevention through the analysis of characteristics and cases on construction machinery-related accidents over the past five years from 2009 to 2013.

건설기계작업 사망사고 예방을 위한 위험관리 (Risk Management for Preventing Workers' Deaths in Construction Machinery Work)

  • 양승수;백신원
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.16-23
    • /
    • 2020
  • The use of construction machinery has been increasing every year due to the large scale, high-rise and lack of workers in construction work. On the other hand, deaths are on the rise every year due to inadequate risk management for construction machinery work. In addition, the number of deaths caused by the lack of signals or insufficient signals during construction machinery work is increasing rapidly, and it is deemed necessary to analyze the actual conditions and take countermeasures. Therefore this study has developed the Strength Risk Index (SRI) based on the Frequency Risk Index (FRI) and the 5W1H by analyzing in-depth deaths caused by construction machinery over the past five years. The risk index (RI) was assessed using the frequency and strength risk index derived to determine whether it is acceptable (acceptable risk < 0.25 ≦ unacceptable risk) and the risk assessment method for reducing risk was proposed by applying 3E (Engineering, Education, Enforcement) measures for each level of risk for unacceptable risk. It also proposed measures to improve the system, such as requirements for signal numbers, mandatory placement standards, and mandatory installation of side and rear monitoring cameras, as measures for accidents caused by failure to deploy signals or insufficient signals, which account for the highest proportion of deaths among construction machinery operators and workers.

건설기계 교통사고 예방 대책 연구 (Study on the Prevention of Traffic Accidents of Construction Machinery)

  • 한효승;윤일수
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.165-176
    • /
    • 2022
  • 우리나라는 도로를 주행할 수 있는 지게차와 같은 건설기계가 유발하는 교통사고를 예방하기 위해 「건설기계관리법」 을 제정하여 건설기계의 안전성을 관리하고 있다. 하지만, 지금까지 건설기계로 인해 발생하는 교통사고에 관한 체계적인 관리는 일반 자동차에 비해 상대적으로 부족하였다. 본 연구에서는 건설기계 관리에 대한 해외 선진국 사례조사를 바탕으로 우리나라의 제도와 비교 분석하여 개선사항들을 도출하였다. 현황분석에서는 최근 5년간 전체 교통사고와 건설기계 교통사고의 추세를 제시하고, 건설기계 교통사고에 대한 사고유형별 특징과 사례를 통해 건설기계 교통사고가 발생하는 요인들을 분석하였으며, 도로이용자 인식조사를 통해 건설기계의 도로주행에 관한 의견을 수집하였다. 건설기계 면허를 취득하는 과정에서 발생되는 교육과정·시간에 대해 미준수하는 사례가 일부 발생하는 것이 확인되었으며, 운전면허증을 가지고 있지 않아도 건설기계를 도로에서 운행할 수 있었다. 이를 통해 제도적 허점을 보완하고 사후관리 대책 마련이 시급하며, 별도의 교통안전에 대한 교육과정 신설과 시설개선을 통해 안전한 도로주행 환경을 조성하는 것이 필요하다.

건설 재해 예방효과 증대를 위한 스마트 안전 시스템 실증연구 - 건설기계 중심 (Empirical Study of Smart Safety System to Increase Construction Disaster Prevention Effect - Centered on Construction Machinery)

  • 최승용
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.421-431
    • /
    • 2023
  • 연구목적: 건설기계의 안전사고를 예방하기 위해 사용하는 스마트 안전 시스템의 안전성과 재해 예방효과를 분석하여 그 안전성을 실증하고자 한다. 연구방법:건설기계 중 재해다발 및 위험성이 높은 굴삭기를 대상으로 스마트 안전 시스템의 유무에 따른 근로자의 행동 패턴을 분석하였다. 연구결과: 건설기계에 스마트 안전 시스템을 설치하였을 때 건설기계와 협착 및 충돌 등에 의한 재해로부터 근로자의 안전성이 확보되었다. 결론:건설기계에 설치된 스마트 안전 시스템은 건설기계 관련 재해 감소와 중대 재해예방에 실효성을 증대시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.