• Title/Summary/Keyword: low-power.

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Remote Power Management System for Large Scale PC Network (대규모 PC 네트워크의 원격 전원 관리 시스템)

  • Hwang, Kitae;Lee, Jae Moon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2015
  • Since most education organizations such as Universities have a plenty of PCs, much electric power can be wasted if their power states are not managed properly. This paper introduces the RPM(Remote Power Management) software system implemented to reduce a waste of PC power in Universities. The System manager can monitor power state of all PCs in a University and turn off PCs or change power states of PCs to low power states. The RPM consists of three software modules. First, Power Controller, which is installed in each user PC, saves the power by changing low power state by utilizing low power algorithm proposed in this paper. Also it reports power state of its PC to Power Server on the state changed. Second, Power Server module gathers power state information of all PCs, stores them in a DB, and sends all or some parts of the information to Power Viewer whenever the manager asks. The manager can turn off or change a certain PC to low power state. We evaluated the performance of power saving for the RPM and the result showed achievement of 40% power saving.

Standby Power Reduction Technique due to the Minimization of voltage difference between input and output in AC 60Hz (대기전력 최소화를 위한 교류전압 입력에 따른 저전압 구동회로 설계)

  • Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1018-1019
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    • 2015
  • Recently, standby power reduction techniques of AC/DC adaptor were developed, consuming power almost arrived to 300mW level. The standby power losses are composed of the input filter loss 11.8mW, the control IC for AC/DC adaptor 18mW, the switching loss 9.53mW and the feedback loss 123mW. And there are the standby power reduction techniques. In this paper, in order to reduce the standby power of SMPS more, the loss due to a voltage difference between input and output is reduced by the control circuit which is composed of the low voltage driving circuit and voltage regulator. The low voltage driving circuit operates on the low voltage of input and off the high voltage. The low voltage driving IC was produced by the $1.0{\mu}m$, high voltage DMOS process.

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An Efficient MPEG-4 Video Codec using Low-power Architectural Engines

  • Bontae Koo;Park, Juhyun;Park, Seongmo;Kim, Seongmin;Nakwoong Eum
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1308-1311
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    • 2002
  • We present a low-power MPEG-4 video codec chip capable of delivering high-quality video data in wireless multimedia applications. The discussion will focus on the architectural design techniques for implementing a high-performance video compression/decompression chip at low power architectures. The proposed MPEG-4 video codec can perform 30 frames/s of QCIF or 7.5 frame/s of CIF at 27MHz for 128k∼144kbps. By introducing the efficiently optimized Frame Memory Interface architecture, low power motion estimation and embedded ARM microprocessor and AMBA interface, the proposed MPEG-4 video codec has low power consumption for wireless multimedia applications such as IMT-2000.

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A CLB based CPLD Low-power Technology Mapping Algorithm (CLB 구조의 CPLD 저전력 기술 매핑 알고리즘)

  • 김재진;윤충모;인치호;김희석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1165-1168
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a CLB-based CPLD low-power technology mapping algorithm is proposed. To perform low power technology mapping for CPLD, a given Boolean network have to be represented to DAG. The proposed algorithm are consist of three step. In the first step, TD(Transition Density) calculation have to be performed. In the second step, the feasible clusters are generated by considering the following conditions: the number of output, the number of input and the number of OR-terms for CLB(Common Logic Block) within a CPLD. The common node cluster merging method, the node separation method, and the node duplication method are used to produce the feasible clusters. In the final step, low power technology mapping based on the CLBs is packing the feasible clusters into the several proper CLBs. Therefore the proposed algorithm is proved an efficient algorithm for a low power CPLD technology mapping.

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Low Power Scan Testing and Test Data Compression for System-On-a-Chip (System-On-a-Chip(SOC)에 대한 효율적인 테스트 데이터 압축 및 저전력 스캔 테스트)

  • 정준모;정정화
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1045-1054
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    • 2002
  • We present a new low power scan testing and test data compression mothod lot System-On-a-Chip (SOC). The don't cares in unspecified scan vectors are mapped to binary values for low Power and encoded by adaptive encoding method for higher compression. Also, the scan-in direction of scan vectors is determined for low power. Experimental results for full - scanned versions of ISCAS 89 benchmark circuits show that the proposed method has both low power and higher compression.

CPLD Low Power Technology Mapping for Reuse Module Design under the Time Constraint (시간제약 조건하에서 재사용 모듈 설계를 통한 CPLD 저전력 기술 매핑)

  • Kang, Kyung Sik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, CPLD low power technology mapping for reuse module design under the time constraint is proposed. Traditional high-level synthesis do not allow reuse of complex, realistic datapath component during the task of scheduling. On the other hand, the proposed algorithm is able to approach a productivity of the design the low power to reuse which given a library of user-defined datapath component and to share of resource sharing on the switching activity in a shared resource. Also, we are obtainable the optimal the scheduling result in experimental results of our using chaining and multi-cycling in the scheduling techniques. Low power circuit make using CPLD technology mapping algorithm for selection reuse module by scheduling.

A Low-area and Low-power 512-point Pipelined FFT Design Using Radix-24-23 for OFDM Applications

  • Yu, Jian;Cho, Kyung-Ju
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2018
  • In OFDM-based systems, FFT is a critical component since it occupies large area and consumes more power. In this paper, we present a low hardware-cost and low power 512-point pipelined FFT design method for OFDM applications. To reduce the number of twiddle factors and to choose simple design architecture, the radix-$2^4-2^3$ algorithm are exploited. For twiddle factor multiplication, we propose a new canonical signed digit (CSD) complex multiplier design method to minimize the hardware-cost. In hardware implementation with Intel FPGA, the proposed FFT design achieves more than about 28% reduction in gate count and 18% reduction in power consumption compared to the previous approaches.

Performance Evaluation of Real-time Linux for an Industrial Real-time Platform

  • Jo, Yong Hwan;Choi, Byoung Wook
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a performance evaluation of real-time Linux for industrial real-time platforms. On industrial platforms, multicore processors are popular due to their work distribution efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Multicore processors, however, are not designed for applications with real-time constraints, and their performance capabilities depend on their core configurations. In order to assess the feasibility of a multicore processor for real-time applications, we conduct a performance evaluation of a general processor and a low-power processor to provide an experimental environment of real-time Linux on both Xenomai and RT-preempt considering the multicore configuration. The real-time performance is evaluated through scheduling latency and in an environment with loads on the CPU, memory, and network to consider an actual situation. The results show a difference between a low-power and a general-purpose processor, but from developer's point of view, it shows that the low-power processor is a proper solution to accommodate low power situations.

A Low Distortion and Low Dissipation Power Amplifier with Gate Bias Control Circuit for Digital/Analog Dual-Mode Cellular Phones

  • Maeng, Sung-Jae;Lee, Chang-Seok;Youn, Kwang-Jun;Kim, Hae-Cheon;Mun, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Jin;Pyun, Kwang-Eui
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1997
  • A power amplifier operating at 3.3 V has been developed for CDMA/AMPS dual-mode cellular phones. It consists of linear GaAs power MESFET's, a new gate bias control circuit, and an output matching circuit which prevents the drain terminal of the second MESF from generating the harmonics. The relationship between the intermodulation distortion and the spectral regrowth of the power amplifier has been investigated with gate bias by using the two-tone test method and the adjacent channel leakage power ratio (ACPR) method of CDMA signals. The dissipation power of the power amplifier with a gate bias control circuit is minimized to below 1000 mW in the range of the low power levels while satisfying the ACPR of less than -26 dBc for CDMA mode. The ACPR of the power amplifier is measured to be -33 dBc at a high output power of 26 dBm.

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Design and analysis of Power supply module in the low power passive transponder (저전력 패시브 트랜스폰더의 전원 모듈에 대한 설계와 분석)

  • Yang, Kyeong-Rok;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Jin, In-Su;Kim, Jong-Beom;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2647-2649
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    • 1999
  • Electric power system is consisted of power supply and power enable circuit. Power supply provides operating voltage with internal chip. Depending on the operating voltage, power enable circuit provides operating signal, PWREN. Because energy is obtained from signal of external station, passive transponder must have the low power consumption. In this paper, the power supply module of the low power transponder is designed and analyzed.

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