• Title/Summary/Keyword: low resolution

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Low-Power. High Slew-Rate OP-AMP for Large Size, High Resolution TFT-LCDs

  • Kim, Seong-Joong;Sung, Yoo-Chang;Lim, Byong-Chan;Kwon, Oh-Kyong;Chang, Kye-Eon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.530-532
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    • 2002
  • We have developed a low-power, high slew-rate OP-AMP for large size and high resolution TFT-LCDs which have 8${\mu}$A quiescent current with settling time less than 6${\mu}$sec. The proposed OP-AMP contains newly developed the driving circuit of class-AB output stage which can achieve a low quiescent current less than 8${\mu}$A and a slew-rate higher than 3.14V/${\mu}$sec.

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Improvement of Noise Characteristics in Super-RENS Disc (Super-RENS 디스크의 노이즈 특성 향상)

  • Kim, Joo-Ho;Hwang, In-Oh;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Park, In-Sik;Bae, Jae-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2005
  • The research topic of super-RENS technology is shifting from the signal intensity (CNR; Carrier to Noise Ratio) to the signal uniformity (Jitter or bER). To achieve an uniform signal characteristics, it is important to reduce signal fluctuation in a super-RENS disc. In this study, we investigated the relation between signal fluctuation and low frequency noise (LFN), and analyzed LFN increase in recording and readout processes. It was found that signal fluctuation had a close relationship with the LFN. Also, it was found that the recorded mark shape such a bubble type and high readout power increased the LFN in recording and readout process of a super-RENS disc. So, using non-bubble type recording material and low super-resolution readout material, we markedly improved the LFN in a super-RENS disc.

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Video coding based on wavelet transform for very low bitrate channel (웨이브릿 변환을 사용한 초저속 전송 매체용 비디오 코딩)

  • 오황석;이흥규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.822-833
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    • 1996
  • The video coding for very low bit rate has recently received considerable attention, but conventional block based transform coding schemes suffer from the blocking effect for the constraints of bit rates. In this paper, we present a video coding sysem suing multi-resolution motion estimation/compensation with variable size block(VMRME/C) and multi-resolution vector quantization(MRVQ) in wavelet transform domain for very low bit rate coding. It is shown that the presented scheme has better performance in the peak signal-to-nose ratio(RSNR) by 0.2-0.6 dB as well as subjective quality than that of conventional block based transform video coding techniques(especially, H. 263 which is DCT based video coding).

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Stray Light Analysis of High Resolution Camera for a Low-Earth-Orbit Satellite

  • Park, Jun-Oh;Jang, Won-Kweon;Kim, Seong-Hui;Jang, Hong-Sul;Lee, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2011
  • We discuss the effect of stray light on a high-precision camera in an LEO(Low Earth Orbit) satellite. The critical objects and illumination objects were sorted to discover the stray light sources in the optical system. Scatter modeling was applied to determine a noise effect on the surface of a detector, and the relative flux of a signal and noise were also calculated. The stable range of reflectivity of the beam splitter was estimated for various scattering models.

Design and performance prediction of large-area hybrid gamma imaging system (LAHGIS) for localization of low-level radioactive material

  • Lee, Hyun Su;Kim, Jae Hyeon;Lee, Junyoung;Kim, Chan Hyeong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1259-1265
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    • 2021
  • In the present study, a large-area hybrid gamma imaging system was designed by adopting coded aperture imaging on the basis of a large-area Compton camera to achieve high imaging performance throughout a broad energy range (100-2000 keV). The system consisting of a tungsten coded aperture mask and monolithic NaI(Tl) scintillation detectors was designed through a series of Geant4 Monte Carlo radiation transport simulations, in consideration of both imaging sensitivity and imaging resolution. Then, the performance of the system was predicted by Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations for point sources under various conditions. Our simulation results show that the system provides very high imaging sensitivity (i.e., low values for minimum detectable activity, MDA), thus allowing for imaging of low-activity sources at distances impossible with coded aperture imaging or Compton imaging alone. In addition, the imaging resolution of the system was found to be high (i.e., around 6°) over the broad energy range of 59.5-1330 keV.

A novel simulation technique invented for studying low-surface brightness features in and around galaxies: Galaxy Replacement Technique (GRT)

  • Shin, Jihye;Chun, Kyungwon;Smith, Rory;Ko, Jongwan
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.57.1-57.1
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    • 2021
  • K-SIM (KASI-Simulation) research project is dedicated to develop new numerical techniques in order to theoretically study galaxy formation and evolution. As the first step of the K-SIM, to model tidal stripping of galaxies with a very high resolution in a fully cosmological context, we invented the Galaxy Replacement Technique (GRT) that is very efficient and fast. The high resolution allows us to accurately resolve the tidal stripping process and well describe the formation of ultra-low surface brightness features in the galaxy cluster (㎶ < 32 mag/arcsec^2), such as the intra-cluster light, shells and tidal streams. I'll introduce how the GRT is designed and which science topics in low-surface brightness regime can be visited using the GRT.

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Marine Seismic Survey using a Multi-source System (다중음원 시스템을 이용한 해양 탄성파 탐사)

  • Kim, Hyun-Do;Kim, Jin-Hoo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2006
  • Digital technology has been applied to marine seismic survey to develop data processing technology and multi-channel marine seismic survey. In result, high-resolution marine seismic survey ended in a success. Surveys are conducted for various purposes using various frequencies of acoustic sources. A low frequency source is used for deeper penetration and a high frequency source is used for higher resolution survey. In this study, a multi-source system was used for multi-channel marine seismic survey to acquire seismic sections of both low and high frequencies. Variations of depth of penetration and resolution would be used to achieve more accurate analysis of formations. In this study, the multi-source system consists of Bubble Pulser (400 Hz) for low frequency source and Sparker (1.5kHz) for high frequency source.

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Light Field Angular Super-Resolution Algorithm Using Dilated Convolutional Neural Network with Residual Network (잔차 신경망과 팽창 합성곱 신경망을 이용한 라이트 필드 각 초해상도 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Myung;Suh, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1604-1611
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    • 2020
  • Light field image captured by a microlens array-based camera has many limitations in practical use due to its low spatial resolution and angular resolution. High spatial resolution images can be easily acquired with a single image super-resolution technique that has been studied a lot recently. But there is a problem in that high angular resolution images are distorted in the process of using disparity information inherent among images, and thus it is difficult to obtain a high-quality angular resolution image. In this paper, we propose light field angular super-resolution that extracts an initial feature map using an dilated convolutional neural network in order to effectively extract the view difference information inherent among images and generates target image using a residual neural network. The proposed network showed superior performance in PSNR and subjective image quality compared to existing angular super-resolution networks.

Vision chip for edge detection with resolution improvement through simplification of unit-pixel circuit (단위 픽셀 회로의 간소화를 통해서 해상도를 향상시킨 이차원 윤곽 검출용 시각칩)

  • Sung, Dong-Kyu;Kong, Jae-Sung;Hyun, Hyo-Young;Shin, Jang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • When designing image sensors including a CMOS vision chip for edge detection, resolution is a significant factor to evaluate the performance. It is hard to improve the resolution of a bio-inspired CMOS vision using a resistive network because the vision chip contains many circuits such as a resistive network and several signal processing circuits as well as photocircuits of general image sensors such as CMOS image sensor (CIS). Low resolution restricts the use of the application systems. In this paper, we improve the resolution through layout and circuit optimization. Furthermore, we have designed a printed circuit board using FPGA which controls the vision chip. The vision chip for edge detection has been designed and fabricated by using $0.35{\mu}m$ double-poly four-metal CMOS technology, and its output characteristics have been investigated.

Super-Resolution Optical Fluctuation Imaging Using Speckle Illumination

  • Kim, Min-Kwan;Park, Chung-Hyun;Park, YongKeun;Cho, Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.403.1-403.1
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    • 2014
  • In conventional far-field microscopy, two objects separated closer than approximately half of an emission wavelength cannot be resolved, because of the fundamental limitation known as Abbe's diffraction limit. During the last decade, several super-resolution methods have been developed to overcome the diffraction limit in optical imaging. Among them, super-resolution optical fluctuation imaging (SOFI) developed by Dertinger et al [1], employs the statistical analysis of temporal fluorescence fluctuations induced by blinking phenomena in fluorophores. SOFI is a simple and versatile method for super-resolution imaging. However, due to the uncontrollable blinking of fluorophores, there are some limitations to using SOFI for several applications, including the limitations of available blinking fluorophores for SOFI, a requirement of using a high-speed camera, and a low signal-to-noise ratio. To solve these limitations, we present a new approach combining SOFI with speckle pattern illumination to create illumination-induced optical fluctuation instead of blinking fluctuation of fluorophore.. This technique effectively overcome the limitations of the conventional SOFI since illumination-induced optical fluctuation is possible to control unlike blinking phenomena of fluorophore. And we present the sub-diffraction resolution image using SOFI with speckle illumination.

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