• Title/Summary/Keyword: low power network

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Design of the 1.5kVA Class Wireless Power Transfer Device for Battery Charging of Integrated Power Control System in MSAP (군 이동기지국시스템(MSAP) 통합전원제어장치 배터리 충전용 1.5kVA급 무선전력전송기기의 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Byung-Jun;Park, Hyeon-Jeong;Seo, Min-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2020
  • The Tactical Information and Communication Network system provides real-time multimedia services such as voice and data by utilizing the Mobile Subscriber Access Point. At this time, an external transmission path is constructed through the Low Capacity Trunk Radio and the High Capacity Trunk Radio system. The communication devices of each wireless transmission system are mounted on a tactical vehicle and a secondary battery is used to prevent a power interruption when the supply power to the tactical vehicle is transferred to the integrated power control device. In this paper, the basic design of the Wireless Power Transfer device for charging the battery of the integrated power control system of the mobile base station system using the Loading Distribution Method and checking the number of primary windings and the core material selection by the air gap through the Finite Elements Method.

Power Quality Disturbances Detection and Classification using Fast Fourier Transform and Deep Neural Network (고속 푸리에 변환 및 심층 신경망을 사용한 전력 품질 외란 감지 및 분류)

  • Senfeng Cen;Chang-Gyoon Lim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2023
  • Due to the fluctuating random and periodical nature of renewable energy generation power quality disturbances occurred more frequently in power generation transformation transmission and distribution. Various power quality disturbances may lead to equipment damage or even power outages. Therefore it is essential to detect and classify different power quality disturbances in real time automatically. The traditional PQD identification method consists of three steps: feature extraction feature selection and classification. However, the handcrafted features are imprecise in the feature selection stage, resulting in low classification accuracy. This paper proposes a deep neural architecture based on Convolution Neural Network and Long Short Term Memory combining the time and frequency domain features to recognize 16 types of Power Quality signals. The frequency-domain data were obtained from the Fast Fourier Transform which could efficiently extract the frequency-domain features. The performance in synthetic data and real 6kV power system data indicate that our proposed method generalizes well compared with other deep learning methods.

A Construction of An Intelligent Industry Network through Wireless Sensor Network

  • Yun, Yeo-hong;Hwang, Kwang-il;Han, Woo-young;Eom, Doo-seop
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2003
  • In industry areas, a lot of factories and process plants need network for processing data acquired from field and for communicating between sensors or actuators or field controllers. Most of the industry networks are based on wired solutions. But, recently, a lot of factories and process plants are moving into wireless solutions since they have some advantages compared with wired one. In this paper we first review the characteristics of wired and wireless network technologies and introduce the new technique called wireless sensor network (WSN). And then we describe the wireless sensor node system designed by us for WSN which has the ability of small size, flexibility and low-power consumption and embedded into the Bar-code scanner to communicate each other. Finally, we conclude this paper by showing that wireless industry network can be constructed with wireless sensor network without large change of traditional wired topologies through experiment using wireless sensor nodes.

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Present Status of Power Sustem Research in Japan (일본에 있어서의 전력계통공학 연구)

  • Sekine, Yasuji
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1978
  • 1.Power utilities and CRIEPI are very active in almost all aspects of power systems research. 2.About 50% of research activity of CRIEPI is made under the joint work with power utilities. 3.Research motivation of manufactures are mainly stimulated by the need of power utilities and manufacturers are closely collaborating with power utilities. 4.Main effort of universities is concentrated upon the theoretical aspects of network analysis and the means of stability improvement. Univer sities are doing research rather independently of industry unless inexceptional cases. 5.Universities are making a significant contribution to the exploration of new horizon of power systems engineering, namely, in the research on the social impact on the future of power system. 6.Current main interest of power systems reserch is centered around the stability problem and power system operation and control. Research activity in power system planning is rather low as compared to that in these two major fields. A similar statement holds for the analysis of electromagnetic transients and short circuit analysis. However a new research field is sprouting in the area of power system protection.

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Environmental monitoring system research based on low-power sensor network (저전력 센서네트워크 기반 환경모니터링 시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.807-810
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    • 2011
  • The sensor network technology for core technology of ubiquitous computing is in the spotlight recently, the research on sensor network is proceeding actively which is composed many different sensor node. USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) is the network that widely applies for life of human being. It works out to sense, storage, process, deliver every kind of appliances and environmental information from the stucktags and sensors. And it is possible to utilize to measure and monitor about the place of environmental pollution which is difficult for human to install. It's studied constantly since it be able to compose easily more subminiature, low-power, low-cost than previous one. And also it spotlights an important field of study, graft the green IT and IT of which the environment and IT unite stragically onto the Network. The problem for the air pollution in the office or the indoor except a specific working area is the continuously issue since the human beings have lived in the dwelling facilities. Measures for that problem are urgently needed. It's possible to solve for the freshair of outside with enough ventilation but that is the awkward situation to be managed by person. This study is the system engineering to management for indoor air condition under the sensor network. And research for efficiently manage an option.

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Swarm Intelligence-based Power Allocation and Relay Selection Algorithm for wireless cooperative network

  • Xing, Yaxin;Chen, Yueyun;Lv, Chen;Gong, Zheng;Xu, Ling
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1111-1130
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    • 2016
  • Cooperative communications can significantly improve the wireless transmission performance with the help of relay nodes. In cooperative communication networks, relay selection and power allocation are two key issues. In this paper, we propose a relay selection and power allocation scheme RS-PA-PSACO (Relay Selection-Power Allocation-Particle Swarm Ant Colony Optimization) based on PSACO (Particle Swarm Ant Colony Optimization) algorithm. This scheme can effectively reduce the computational complexity and select the optimal relay nodes. As one of the swarm intelligence algorithms, PSACO which combined both PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) and ACO (Ant Colony Optimization) algorithms is effective to solve non-linear optimization problems through a fast global search at a low cost. The proposed RS-PA-PSACO algorithm can simultaneously obtain the optimal solutions of relay selection and power allocation to minimize the SER (Symbol Error Rate) with a fixed total power constraint both in AF (Amplify and Forward) and DF (Decode and Forward) modes. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme improves the system performance significantly both in reliability and power efficiency at a low complexity.

Low Power MAC Protocol Design for Wireless Sensor Networks using Recursive Estimation Methods (회귀적 추정 방식을 이용한 무선 센서 네트워크용 저전력 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Pak, Wooguil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.3
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2014
  • In the context of wireless sensor networks, one of major issues is energy conservation. For low power communication, by utilizing our experimental results for the relation between clock drift and synchronization interval, we designed a new protocol which can support a wide range of duty cycles for applications with very low traffic rate and insensitive delay. The transmission (TX) node in the protocol synchronizes with the reception (RX) node very before transmitting a packet, and it can adaptively estimate the synchronization error size according to the synchronization interval from minutes to hours. We conducted simulations and a testbed implementation to show the efficacy of the proposed protocol. We found that our protocol substantially outperforms other state-of-the-art protocols, resulting in order-of-magnitude increase in network lifetime over a variety of duty cycles.

An Energy-Efficient Asynchronous Sensor MAC Protocol Design for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 에너지 효율적인 비동기 방식의 센서 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Park, In-Hye;Lee, Hyung-Keun;Kang, Seok-Joong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2012
  • Synchronization MAC Protocol such as S-MAC and T-MAC utilize duty cycling technique which peroidically operate wake-up and sleep state for reducing energy consumption. But synchronization MAC showed low energy efficiency because of additional control packets. For better energy consumption, Asychronization MAC protocols are suggested. For example, B-MAC, and X-MAC protocol adopt Low Power Listening (LPL) technique with CSMA algorithm. All nodes in these protocols joining a network with independent duty cycle schedules without additional synchronization control packets. For this reason, asynchronous MAC protocol improve energy efficiency. In this study, a low-power MAC protocol which is based on X-MAC protocol for wireless sensor network is proposed for better energy efficiency. For this protocol, we suggest preamble numbering, and virtual-synchronization technique between sender and receive node. Using TelosB mote for evaluate energy efficiency.

Effective address assignment method in hierarchical structure of Zigbee network (Zigbee 네트워크 계층 구조에서의 효율적인 주소 할당 방법)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Hur, Soo-Jung;Kang, Won-Sek;Lee, Dong-Ha;Park, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2007
  • Zigbee sensor network base on IEEE802.15.4 has local address of 2 byte on transmit packet data which is pick up the address for each sensor node. Sensor network is requested low power, low cost, many nodes at hues physical area. There for Zigbee is very good solution supporting for next Ubiquitous generation but the Zigbee sensor network has address allocation problem of each sensor node. Is established standard from Zigbee Alliance, to the address allocation method uses Cskip algorithm. The Cskip algorithm use the hazard which allocates an address must blow Hop of the maximum modification and child node number. There is to address allocation and from theoretically it will be able to compose a personal 65536 sensor nodes only actual with concept or space, only 500 degree will be able to compose expansion or the low Zigbee network. We proposed an address allocation method using coordinate value for Zigbee sensor network.

i-LEACH : Head-node Constrained Clustering Algorithm for Randomly-Deployed WSN (i-LEACH : 랜덤배치 고정형 WSN에서 헤더수 고정 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Chang-Joon;Lee, Doo-Wan;Jang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2012
  • Generally, the clustering of sensor nodes in WSN is a useful mechanism that helps to cope with scalability problem and, if combined with network data aggregation, may increase the energy efficiency of the network. The Hierarchical clustering routing algorithm is a typical algorithm for enhancing overall energy efficiency of network, which selects cluster-head in order to send the aggregated data arriving from the node in cluster to a base station. In this paper, we propose the improved-LEACH that uses comparably simple and light-weighted policy to select cluster-head nodes, which results in reduction of the clustering overhead and overall power consumption of network. By using fine-grained power model, the simulation results show that i-LEACH can reduce clustering overhead compared with the well-known previous works such as LEACH. As result, i-LEACH algorithm and LEACH algorithm was compared, network power-consumption of i-LEACH algorithm was improved than LEACH algorithm with 25%, and network-traffic was improved 16%.