• Title/Summary/Keyword: loss compensation

Search Result 397, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Digital Hearing Aid DSP Chip Parameter Fitting Optimization

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck;Kwon, You-Jung;Lee, Je-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1820-1825
    • /
    • 2005
  • DSP chip parameters of a digital hearing aid (HA) should be optimally selected or fitted for hearing impaired persons. The more precise parameter fitting guarantees the better compensation of the hearing loss (HL). Digital HAs adopt DSP chips for more precise fitting of various HL threshold curve patterns. A specific DSP chip such as Gennum GB3211 was designed and manufactured in order to match up to about 4.7 billion different possible HL cases with combination of 7 limited parameters. This paper deals with a digital HA fitting program which is developed for optimal fitting of GB3211 DSP chip parameters. The fitting program has completed features from audiogram input to DSP chip interface. The compensation effects of the microphone and the receiver are also included. The paper shows some application examples.

  • PDF

Digital Hearing Aid DSP Chip Parameter Fitting Optimization (디지털 보청기 DSP Chip 파라미터 적합 최적화)

  • Jarng Soon-Suck
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.530-538
    • /
    • 2006
  • DSP chip parameters of a digital hearing aid (HA) should be optimally selected or fitted for hearing impaired persons. The more precise parameter fitting guarantees the better compensation of the hearing loss (HL). Digital HAs adopt DSP chips for more precise fitting of various HL threshold curve patterns. A specific DSP chip such as Gennum GB3211 was designed and manufactured in order to match up to about 4.7 billion different possible HL cases with combination of 7 limited parameters. This paper deals with a digital HA fitting program which is developed for optimal fitting of GB3211 DSP chip parameters. The fitting program has completed features from audiogram input to DSP chip interface. The compensation effects of the microphone and the receiver are also included. The paper shows some application examples.

A Study on a Current Control Based on Model Prediction for AC Electric Railway Inbalance Compensation Device (교류전력 불평형 보상장치용 모델예측기반 전류제어 연구)

  • Lee, Jeonghyeon;Jo, Jongmin;Shin, Changhoon;Lee, Taehoon;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.490-495
    • /
    • 2020
  • The power loss of large-capacity systems using single-phase inverters has attracted considerable attention. In this study, optimal switching sequence model prediction control at a low switching frequency is proposed to reduce the power loss in a high-power inverter system, and a compensation method that can be utilized for model prediction control is developed to reduce errors in accordance with sampling values. When a three-level, single-phase inverter using a switching frequency of 600 Hz and a sampling frequency of 12 kHz is adopted, the power factor is improved from 0.95 to 0.99 through 3 kW active power control. The performance of the controller is also verified.

Design for Low Cost Optical Node with Wavelength Reconfiguration

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2022
  • Two wavelength reconfigurable optical nodes are designed. One for 20km or shorter link length, and the other for up to 60km link length. While the first one requires no dispersion compensation, the latter needs dispersion compensation fiber included in the node, which requires additional optical amplifier to compensate the insertion loss of DCF. We calculate all the optical path losses in both cases using the typical value of optical components in the market to see the feasibility of the designed optical node. The minimum received power in the node is calculated to be -21.5dBm without DCF and -12.5dBm with DCF, respectively. These received powers are above the receiver sensitivity both for OC-48 and OC-192 according to the previous work.

Design of Double-clad, Dispersion-Compensated Fiber at$\lambda=1.55\mu\textrm{m}$ : Step & Triangular Index Profile ($\lambda=1.55\mu\textrm{m}$에서 계단형, 삼각형 분포-이중클래드 분산보상 광섬유의 설계)

  • 김수아;김창민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.34D no.11
    • /
    • pp.54-63
    • /
    • 1997
  • The 1-D finite-element mehtod is applied for designing double-clad otpical fibers with dispersion-compensation capability. design parameters allowing only a $LP_{01}$ single mode are treated and macro-bending loss are taken into consideration. Design parameters are extracted to have the compensation ratio $(L_{SMF}/L_{DCF})$ of 6.2 for core structure with step-index profile, and of 5.2 for core with triangular-index profile.

  • PDF

Comparison Study of Sound Transmission Loss in High Speed Train

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Jeung-Tae
    • International Journal of Railway
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2011
  • Many studies for improving the railway vehicle's performance and comfort such as speed, weight and noise are currently in progress. Improving the structural characteristics of the vehicle for greater noise insulation is considered important for reducing disturbance due to noise, but measuring transmission loss entails large costs. This study explores an alternative method for estimating and measuring the railway vehicle's transmission loss that involves on applying the numerical analysis coupled with scaled reverberation chamber measurement. The transmission loss measurement using scaled reverberation chamber was performed after the compensation value was found through 1mm thickness(1t) specimen. For numerical analysis, a commercially available acoustics solver VA ONE was used. The proposed method is found to lead to transmission loss measurement comparable to the measurements based on large-scale reverberation chamber. Thus, it can be argued that a reliable method has been developed for measuring railway vehicle's transmission loss.

Compensation of Voltage Variation Using Active Power-Dependent Reactive Power Control with Multiple VRE Systems Connected in a Distribution Line (배전 선로에 연계된 다수대의 변동성 재생에너지 발전 시스템의 출력 유효전력 변동에 따른 무효전력 제어를 이용한 전압 변동 보상)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Soo-Bin;Song, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Wind Energy
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper introduces an active power dependent standard characteristic curve, Q(P) to compensate for voltage variations due to the output of distributed generation. This paper presents an efficient control method of grid-connected inverters by comparing and analyzing voltage variation magnitude and line loss according to the compensation method. Voltage variations are caused not only by active power, but also by the change of reactive power flowing in the line. In particular, the system is in a relatively remote place in a coastal area compared with existing power plants, so it is relatively weak and may not be suitable for voltage control. So, since it is very important to keep the voltage below the normal voltage limit within the specified inverter capacity and to minimize line loss due to the reactive power. we describe the active power dependent standard characteristic curve, Q(P) method and verify the magnitude of voltage variation by simulation. Finally, the characteristics of each control method and line loss are compared and analyzed.

Reduction of long-term potentiation at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses in the rat hippocampus at the acute stage of vestibular compensation

  • Lee, Gyoung Wan;Kim, Jae Hyo;Kim, Min Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.423-428
    • /
    • 2017
  • Vestibular compensation is a recovery process from vestibular symptoms over time after unilateral loss of peripheral vestibular end organs. The aim of the present study was to observe time-dependent changes in long-term potentiation (LTP) at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses in the CA1 area of the hippocampus during vestibular compensation. The input-output (I/O) relationships of fEPSP amplitudes and LTP induced by theta burst stimulation to Schaffer's collateral commissural fibers were evaluated from the CA1 area of hippocampal slices at 1 day, 1 week, and 1 month after unilateral labyrinthectomy (UL). The I/O relationships of fEPSPs in the CA1 area was significantly reduced within 1 week post-op and then showed a non-significant reduction at 1 month after UL. Compared with sham-operated animals, there was a significant reduction of LTP induction in the hippocampus at 1 day and 1 week after UL. However, LTP induction levels in the CA1 area of the hippocampus also returned to those of sham-operated animals 1 month following UL. These data suggest that unilateral injury of the peripheral vestibular end organs results in a transient deficit in synaptic plasticity in the CA1 hippocampal area at acute stages of vestibular compensation.

Intelligent Coordination Method of Multiple Distributed Resources for Harmonic Current Compensation in a Microgrid

  • Kang, Hyun-Koo;Yoo, Choel-Hee;Chung, Il-Yop;Won, Dong-Jun;Moon, Seung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.834-844
    • /
    • 2012
  • Nonlinear electronic loads draw harmonic currents from the power grids that can cause energy loss, miss-operation of power equipment, and other serious problems in the power grids. This paper proposes a harmonic compensation method using multiple distributed resources (DRs) such as small distributed generators (DGs) and battery energy storage systems (BESSs) that are integrated to the power grids through power inverters. For harmonic compensation, DRs should inject additional apparent power to the grids so that certain DRs, especially operated in proximity to their rated power, may possibly reach their maximum current limits. Therefore, intelligent coordination methods of multiple DRs are required for efficient harmonic current compensation considering the power margins of DRs, energy cost, and the battery state-of-charge. The proposed method is based on fuzzy multi-objective optimization so that DRs can cooperate with other DRs to eliminate harmonic currents with optimizing mutually conflicting multi-objectives.

A Study on the Measures to Improve the Assessment Method for Loss Compensation of Landscape Plants (조경수의 손실보상 감정평가 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yool-Jin;Lim, Yoen-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.19-31
    • /
    • 2017
  • Plants are the basis for sustainable green growth, and the value of existence and importance of trees including landscape Plants can't be emphasized enough. Therefore, they are precious living things thriving in all sorts of public services, and continuous civil complaints for justifiable compensation of landscape Plants are filed. First, the standard formula of planting intervals according to production target specifications is calculated using root-collar caliper and diameter at breast height, and apply (1) standard medium sized trees which have not yet reached commercialization [deciduous tree production goal (R(B) less than 6cm]= (target standard)= [target standard $R(cm){\times}15{\times}0.7$]. (2) In case of commercialization(R6~R10)= [target standard $R(cm){\times}15{\pm}5%$], (3) In case of more than R12= [target standard $R(cm){\times}15{\times}130%$] shall be applied. In case of using diameter at breast height (4) In case of commercialization(B6~B10)= [target standard $B(cm){\times}20{\times}15{\pm}5%$], (5) In case of more than B12= [target standard $B(cm){\times}20{\times}130%$] shall be applied. Second, appraisal methods based on tree classification of compensation for loss are classified according to planted locations. (1) landscape trees within a house=[price of arrival at the site+planting cost], (2) landscape trees in places such as arboretum=[management technology of tress + relocation expenses considering scarcity of the trees (3) landscape trees in a place of loads= [landscape tree production cost + work out added price. In case of producted landscape threes (4) landscape trees ready to be commercialized as sales loss.