• Title/Summary/Keyword: location feature

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A Study on Design of Location Service Protocol using SDL in the IMT-2000 System (SDL을 이용한 IMT-2000 시스템에서의 위치 서비스 프로토콜 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 노철우;김동회;노문환
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2003
  • The Location Service (LCS) feature which provides the terminal UE’s geographical location information has been important issues in IMT-2000 system. The existing location positioning methods are classified into the cell ID based, OTDOA, and network assisted GPS. In this paper, a new hybrid location positioning method which combine three of these methods is proposed. Then the LCS protocol is developed under SDL (Specification and Description Language) development environment after designing a new LCS system architecture and behavior. This protocol design covers the LCS functional model and signaling procedure, system architecture, primitive and data structure, and process SDL diagrams.

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A Design of Context Prediction Structure using Homogeneous Feature Extraction (동질적 특징추출을 이용한 상황예측 구조의 설계)

  • Kim, Hyung-Sun;Im, Kyoung-Mi;Lim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a location-prediction structure that can provide user service in advance. It consists of seven steps and supplies intelligent services which can forecast user's location. Context information collected from physical sensors and a history database is so difficult that it can't present importance of data and abstraction of data because of heterogeneous data type. Hence, we offer the location-prediction that change data type from heterogeneous data to homogeneous data. Extracted data is clustered by SOFM, then it gets user's location information by ARIMA and realizes the services by a reasoning engine. In order to validate the proposed location-prediction, we built a test-bed and test it by the scenario.

Feature Detection using Measured 3D Data and Image Data (3차원 측정 데이터와 영상 데이터를 이용한 특징 형상 검출)

  • Kim, Hansol;Jung, Keonhwa;Chang, Minho;Kim, Junho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 2013
  • 3D scanning is a technique to measure the 3D shape information of the object. Shape information obtained by 3D scanning is expressed either as point cloud or as polygon mesh type data that can be widely used in various areas such as reverse engineering and quality inspection. 3D scanning should be performed as accurate as possible since the scanned data is highly required to detect the features on an object in order to scan the shape of the object more precisely. In this study, we propose the method on finding the location of feature more accurately, based on the extended Biplane SNAKE with global optimization. In each iteration, we project the feature lines obtained by the extended Biplane SNAKE into each image plane and move the feature lines to the features on each image. We have applied this approach to real models to verify the proposed optimization algorithm.

A Study of Research on Methods of Automated Biomedical Document Classification using Topic Modeling and Deep Learning (토픽모델링과 딥 러닝을 활용한 생의학 문헌 자동 분류 기법 연구)

  • Yuk, JeeHee;Song, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.63-88
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    • 2018
  • This research evaluated differences of classification performance for feature selection methods using LDA topic model and Doc2Vec which is based on word embedding using deep learning, feature corpus sizes and classification algorithms. In addition to find the feature corpus with high performance of classification, an experiment was conducted using feature corpus was composed differently according to the location of the document and by adjusting the size of the feature corpus. Conclusionally, in the experiments using deep learning evaluate training frequency and specifically considered information for context inference. This study constructed biomedical document dataset, Disease-35083 which consisted biomedical scholarly documents provided by PMC and categorized by the disease category. Throughout the study this research verifies which type and size of feature corpus produces the highest performance and, also suggests some feature corpus which carry an extensibility to specific feature by displaying efficiency during the training time. Additionally, this research compares the differences between deep learning and existing method and suggests an appropriate method by classification environment.

Multi-aspect Based Active Sonar Target Classification (다중 자세각 기반의 능동소나 표적 식별)

  • Seok, Jongwon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1775-1781
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    • 2016
  • Generally, in the underwater target recognition, feature vectors are extracted from the target signal utilizing spatial information according to target shape/material characteristics. In addition, various signal processing techniques have been studied to extract feature vectors which are less sensitive to the location of the receiver. In this paper, we synthesized active echo signals using 3-dimensional highlight distribution. Then, Fractional Fourier transform was applied to echo signals to extract signal features. For the performance verification, classification experiments were performed using backpropagation and probabilistic neural network classifiers based on single aspect and multi-aspect method. As a result, we obtained a better recognition result using proposed feature extraction and multi-aspect based method.

Facial Feature Extraction by using a Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 얼굴의 특징점 추출)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyoon;Oh, Seung-Ha;Lee, Myoung-Eun;Park, Soon-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1053-1056
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose a facial feature extraction method by using a genetic algorithm. The method uses a facial feature template to model the location of eyes and a mouth, and genetic algorithm is employed to find the optimal solution from the fitness function consisting of invariant moments. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively extract facial features from face images with variations in position, size, rotation and expression.

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A Study On the Comparison of the Geometric Invariance From A Single-View Image (단일 시각방향 영상에서의 기하 불변량의 특성 비교에 관한 연구)

  • 이영재;박영태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 1999
  • There exist geometrically invariant relations in single-view images under a specific geometrical structure. This invariance may be utilized for 3D object recognition. Two types of invariants are compared in terms of the robustness to the variation of the feature points. Deviation of the invariant relations are measured by adding random noise to the feature point location. Zhu’s invariant requires six points on adjacent planes having two sets of four coplanar points, whereas the Kaist method requires four coplanar points and two non-coplanar points. Experimental results show that the latter method has the advantage in choosing feature points while suffering from weak robustness to the noise.

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Put English Title Here (금형온도에 의한 미세패턴 성형 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Wan;Yoo, Yeong-Eun;Kwon, Ki-Hwan;Je, Tae-Jin;Choi, Doo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1129-1131
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    • 2008
  • We injection molded a plate with micro surface features including micro prizms & micro channels patterns on its surface and investigated the replication of the micro features depending on the mold temperature which is one of typical process parameters. The size of the patterns were 8um, 10um, 15um of prizm features & 15um, 30um, 45um of channel features. The size of the plate is about $400mm{\times}400mm$ and the thickness is 1mm of plate. the repliction of the mucro features turned out to depend on the mold temperature and also the location on the plate. The pressure and the feature of the melt in the cavity were also measured in real-time for the investigation on the micro feature replication.

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A Wrist-Type Fall Detector with Statistical Classifier for the Elderly Care

  • Park, Chan-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Hong;Sohn, Joo-Chan;Choi, Ho-Jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.10
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    • pp.1751-1768
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    • 2011
  • Falls are one of the most concerned accidents for elderly people and often result in serious physical and psychological consequences. Many researchers have studied fall detection techniques in various domain, however none released to a commercial product satisfying user requirements. We present a systematic modeling and evaluating procedure for best classification performance and then do experiments for comparing the performance of six procedures to get a statistical classifier based wrist-type fall detector to prevent dangerous consequences from falls. Even though the wrist may be the most difficult measurement location on the body to discern a fall event, the proposed feature deduction process and fall classification procedures shows positive results by using data sets of fall and general activity as two classes.

A Facial Feature Detection using Light Compensation and Appearance-based Features (빛 보상과 외형 기반의 특징을 이용한 얼굴 특징 검출)

  • Kim Jin-Ok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2006
  • Facial feature detection is a basic technology in applications such as human computer interface, face recognition, face tracking and image database management. The speed of feature detection algorithm is one of the main issues for facial feature detection in real-time environment. Primary factors like a variation by lighting effect, location, rotation and complex background give an effect to decrease a detection ratio. A facial feature detection algorithm is proposed to improve the detection ratio and the detection speed. The proposed algorithm detects skin regions over the entire image improved by CLAHE, an algorithm for light compensation against varying lighting conditions. To extract facial feature points on detected skin regions, it uses appearance-based geometrical characteristics of a face. Since the method shows fast detection speed as well as efficient face-detection ratio, it can be applied in real-time application to face tracking and face recognition.

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