• Title/Summary/Keyword: link function

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A Graphical Method of Checking the Adequacy of Linear Systematic Component in Generalized Linear Models (일반화선형모형에서 선형성의 타당성을 진단하는 그래프)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2008
  • A graphical method of checking the adequacy of a generalized linear model is proposed. The graph helps to assess the assumption that the link function of mean can be expressed as a linear combination of explanatory variables in the generalized linear model. For the graph the boosting technique is applied to estimate nonparametrically the relationship between the link function of the mean and the explanatory variables, though any other nonparametric regression methods can be applied. Through simulation studies with normal and binary data, the effectiveness of the graph is demonstrated. And we list some limitations and technical details of the graph.

Novel Five-Level Three-Phase Hybrid-Clamped Converter with Reduced Components

  • Chen, Bin;Yao, Wenxi;Lu, Zhengyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1119-1129
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a novel five-level three-phase hybrid-clamped converter composed of only six switches and one flying capacitor (FC) per phase. The capacitor-voltage-drift phenomenon of the converter under the classical sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) strategy is comprehensively analyzed. The average current, which flows into the FC, is a function of power factor and modulation index and does not remain at zero. Thus, a specific modulation strategy based on space vector modulation (SVM) is developed to balance the voltage of DC-link and FCs by injecting a common-mode voltage. This strategy applies the five-segment method to synthesize the voltage vector, such that switching losses are reduced while optional vector sequences are increased. The best vector sequence is then selected on the basis of the minimized cost function to suppress the divergence of the capacitor voltage. This study further proposes a startup method that charges the DC-link and FCs without any additional circuits. Simulation and experimental results verify the validity of the proposed converter, modulation strategy, and precharge method.

Performance Evaluation of Asynchronous Concurrent System Using Timed Petri Nets (타임 페트리 네트를 이용한 비동기식 병행 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • 이부영;송영재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 1989
  • Generally, Intelliget link is made of drawing picture that is amalgated in two conception of communication and processing. This is a new system of information transmission having fuction being able to handle een though the former information transmission can not be possible. That Intelligent link is to say that function of each segment by working software can be anailable at general purposed pipeline processing system, general purpose pipeline have a different working time in function of segmant, work asynchronizing pipeline. in the papers, graphic design is easy to understand the sense of sight model by Petri Net that is simple regulation. it can translate into working of asynchronzing pipeline by working of calculator of simulation.

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Optimal Controller Design of One Link Inverted Pendulum Using Dynamic Programming and Discrete Cosine Transform

  • Kim, Namryul;Lee, Bumjoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2074-2079
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    • 2018
  • Global state space's optimal policy is used for offline controller in the form of table by using Dynamic Programming. If an optimal policy table has a large amount of control data, it is difficult to use the system in a low capacity system. To resolve these problem, controller using the compressed optimal policy table is proposed in this paper. A DCT is used for compression method and the cosine function is used as a basis. The size of cosine function decreased as the frequency increased. In other words, an essential information which is used for restoration is concentrated in the low frequency band and a value of small size that belong to a high frequency band could be discarded by quantization because high frequency's information doesn't have a big effect on restoration. Therefore, memory could be largely reduced by removing the information. The compressed output is stored in memory of embedded system in offline and optimal control input which correspond to state of plant is computed by interpolation with Inverse DCT in online. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, computer simulation was accomplished with a one link inverted pendulum.

-A Study on qualify Assurance Activities in Planning / Design Phase - Mainly for the Quality Function Developyment - (기획.설계 단계에서의 품질 보증 활동에 관한 연구 - 품질 기능 전개 기법 적용 중심으로 -)

  • 이복영;한정오
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 1993
  • The Studies on Quality Assurance Activities at the Phase of Planning - Design Are Quite Rare, While Those Activies are very Important, This Study is Focused on the Applicability of Quality Function Development System to the Phase of Planning-Design, With a Matrix of the Quality Assurance Activities and Quality Function Develop-ment System. The Application of a Quality Function Development System to the Quality Assurance Activities (1) Makes it Easier to Easier out the Quality Level that Consumers Demand and Varies Rapidly, and (2) Makes it Possible to Link the Production to the Quality Level that Consumers Demand by the Quality Specification.

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A Vibration Control of a Flexible Beam using a Nonlinear Compensator with Complex Dual-Input Describing Function (복소쌍입력 기술함수를 갖는 비선형 보상기를 이용한 유연한 빔의 진동제어)

  • 권세현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 1999
  • In this paper a vibration control fo a one-link flexible beam is considered. At first a state-space model for a flexible beam is derived by using the assumed-modes approach. Based on this model the transfer function between the applied torque and the tip deflection fo the beam is presented because it is convenient to apply our method. In general there exist some control difference due to flexibility of the beam so we adop a forward-passive controller to reduce these phenomena. And a complex dual-input describing function compensator is used to control the tip deflection. The stabiltiy and the performance of the closed-loop system are analyzed. Finally the validity of the derived model and the effectiveness of proposed controller are confirmed throuth simula-tions and experiments.

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Compound Loss Function of semantic segmentation models for imbalanced construction data

  • Chern, Wei-Chih;Kim, Hongjo;Asari, Vijayan;Nguyen, Tam
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.808-813
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    • 2022
  • This study presents the problems of data imbalance, varying difficulties across target objects, and small objects in construction object segmentation for far-field monitoring and utilize compound loss functions to address it. Construction site scenes of assembling scaffolds were analyzed to test the effectiveness of compound loss functions for five construction object classes---workers, hardhats, harnesses, straps, hooks. The challenging problem was mitigated by employing a focal and Jaccard loss terms in the original loss function of LinkNet segmentation model. The findings indicates the importance of the loss function design for model performance on construction site scenes for far-field monitoring.

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The Marginal Model for Categorical Data Analysis of $3\times3$ Cross-Trials ($3\times3$ 교차실험을 범주형 자료 분석을 위한 주변확률모형)

  • 안주선
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2001
  • The marginal model is proposed for the analysis of data which have c(2: 3) categories in the 3 x 3 cross-over trials with three periods and three treatments. This model could be used for the counterpart of the Kenward-Jones' joint probability one and should be the generalization of Balagtas et ai's univariate marginal logits one, which analyze the treatment effects in the 3 x 3 cross-over trials with binary response variables[Kenward and Jones(1991), Balagtas et al(1995)]. The model equations for the marginal probability are constructed by the three types of link functions. The methods would be given for making of the link function matrices and model ones, and the estimation of parameters shall be discussed. The proposed model is applied to the analysis of Kenward and Jones' data.

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Development of a Dimming Ballast for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamps by Controlling DC-Link Voltage (직류링크전압가변에 의한 무전극램프의 조광제어 안정기 개발)

  • Jang, Mog-Soon;Lim, Byoung-Loh;Shin, Dong-Seok;Lee, Young-Man;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new method for designing a ballast that can provide dimming control of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp. Frequency control of lamp power is inappropriate because the lamp coefficients such as equivalent impedance, coupling coefficient of the transformer, and plasma resistance are a function of lamp power. In this paper, the dimming is achieved by controlling the DC_Link voltage in relation to the lamp power. The DC_Link voltage is controlled by a buck converter. Simulation and experimental results of the proposed design method are presented in order to validate the proposed method.

Maximum Lifetime Geocast Considering Link Error Rates in Ad-Hoc Networks (Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 최대 네트워크 수명과 링크 에러율을 고려한 지오캐스트)

  • Lee, Ju-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2006
  • Geocasting is a form of communication that transmits messages to all nodes within a given geographical region(i.e., the geocasting region). Most of conventional onery aware protocols were based on shortest-hop routing that is, they minimized the cost in terms of the distance and total transmission energy not considering both the residual energy at each node and the link error ratio when selecting the routes for communication. In this paper we propose a MLRG(Maximum Lifetime Reliable Geocast) protocol for energy-efficient and reliable geocasting in Ad-hoc networks. The proposed MLRG, a position-based and routing-based geocasting algorithm, maximizes the network lifetime using newly defined cost function and selecting the energy balanced routes on the basis of each node's residual energy, and provides a reliable communication considering the link error ratio.

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