• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear quadratic control

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An Application of Inverse Linear Quadratic Control to Strip Rolling Mill (철강 압연공정에의 ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic) 제어의 응용)

  • 최승갑
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.38-38
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    • 2000
  • To fulfill recent requirements for high quality products in steel rolling process, fast responding and easily tunab control system is required and ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic) control system may be one of such alternatives. In this paper characteristics of ILQ control and its application to BUR(Back-Up-Roll) eccentricity in strip rolling mill is discussed and compared to polynomial control approaches. Also the rolling mill model and basic principle to control thickness of srip are introduced with control effect by polynomial methods.

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Synthesis of robust linear quadratic regulator (Robust linear quadratic regulator의 설계)

  • 김종철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구는 LQR을 Robust하게 설계하는 방법을 다루었다. Unstructured Perturbation에 대응하기 좋으며 쉽게 다룰 수 있는 주파수 응답형 LQR criteria 선정법과, LQR의 변형으로서 Structured Perturbation에 대하여 유효한 Performance Criteria Insensitive Control을 제시하고 효과를 살펴보았다.

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A Study on the Design of a Looper Strip Controller and its Robustness for Hot Strip Mills Using ILQ Control (역최적제어(ILQ)를 이용한 열간압연시스템의 루퍼 장력제어기 설계 및 견실성 연구)

  • Hwang, I-Cheol;Kim, Seong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2001
  • This paper studies on the design of an ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) looper control system for hot strip mills. The looper which is placed between each stand plays an important role in controlling strip width by regulating strip tension variation generated from the velocity difference of main work rolls. The mathematical model for looper is firstly obtained by Taylor's linearization of nonlinear differential equations, where it is given as a linear and time invariant state-space equation. Secondly, a looper servo controller is designed by ILQ control algorithm, which is an inverse problem of LQ(Linear Quadratic optimal control) control. By tunning control gain arbitration parameters and time constants, it is shown that the ILQ looper servo controller has the performance that makes well to follow desired trajectories of both strip tension and looper angle.

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Autopilot for Safe Landing in the Microburst (마이크로버스트를 통과하는 비행기의 안전착륙을 위한 자동조종장치)

  • 박기홍
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.605-612
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    • 1997
  • A state feedback controller and an observer have been developed and analyzed for an aircraft's safe landing in the windshear called microburst. The observer estimates the ambient wind field as well as the full-order longitudinal state vector. The controller uses the wind and state estimates for guiding the control inputs for safe landing. For the observer and controller gains, the design methodologies of linear quadratic estimation and linear quadratic regulation have been exploited. Analysis shows that some of the microburst-induced aircraft accidents in the past might have been avoided with the designed autopilot.

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Optimal Control for Proximity Operations and Docking

  • Lee, Dae-Ro;Pernicka, Henry
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.206-220
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes optimal control techniques for determining translational and rotational maneuvers that facilitate proximity operations and docking. Two candidate controllers that provide translational motion are compared. A state-dependent Riccati equation controller is formulated from nonlinear relative motion dynamics, and a linear quadratic tracking controller is formulated from linearized relative motion. A linear quadratic Gaussian controller using star trackers to provide quaternion measurements is designed for precision attitude maneuvering. The attitude maneuvers are evaluated for different final axis alignment geometries that depend on the approach distance. A six degrees-of-freedom simulation demonstrates that the controllers successfully perform proximity operations that meet the conditions for docking.

Linear quadratic control problem of delay differential equation

  • Shim, Jaedong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 1992
  • In this paper we are concerned with optimal control problems whose costs am quadratic and whose states are governed by linear delay equations and general boundary conditions. The basic new idea of this paper is to Introduce a new class of linear operators in such a way that the state equation subject to a starting function can be viewed as an inhomogeneous boundary value problem in the new linear operator equation. In this way we avoid the usual semigroup theory treatment to the problem and use only linear operator theory.

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On a pole assignment of linear discrete time system

  • Shin, Jae-Woong;Shimemura, Etsujiro;Kawasaki, Naoya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.884-889
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a new procedure for selecting weighting matrices in linear discrete time quadratic optimal control problem (LQ-problem) is proposed. In LQ-problems, the quadratic weighting matrices are usually decided on trial and error in order to get a good response. But using the proposed method, the quadratic weights are decided in such a way that all poles of the closed loop system are located in a desired region for good responses as well as for stability and values of the quadratic cost function are kept less then a specified value.

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Collision Avoidance Using Linear Quadratic Control in Satellite Formation Flying

  • Mok, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Yoon-Hyuk;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a linear system control algorithm with collision avoidance in multiple satellites. Consideration of collision avoidance is augmented by adding a weighting term in the cost function of the original tracking problem in linear quadratic control (LQC). Because the proposed algorithm relies on a similar solution procedure to the original LQC, its inherent advantages, including gain-robustness and optimality, are preserved. To confirm and visualize the derived algorithm, a simple example of two-vehicle motion in the two-dimensional plane is illustrated. In addition, the proposed collision avoidance control is applied to satellite formation flying, and verified by numerical simulations.

A New Anti-windup Method Using the Linear Quadratic Observer (LQ관측기를 사용한 새로운 누적방지 기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Shin;Yang, Ji-Hyuk;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2010
  • In order to overcome some problems of existing anti-windup methods, this paper defines LQ (Linear Quadratic) observer and proposes a new anti-windup method using the LQ observer. LQ observer is derived by linear quadratic optimization in order to calculate controller states, which make the controller outputs equal to the plant inputs. And we propose an algorithm so that it can be implemented by a digital controller easily. The relationship between the design parameters and the anti-windup performance is shown via some numerical examples, which cover the cases with the anti-windup method using LQ observer designed and the case without it. Finally, the anti-windup performance of the proposed method is exemplified via comparison with the existing model-based conditioning scheme method[4].

The robust control for a linear time-varying system using state transformation (상태 변환을 이용한 선형 시변 시스템에 대한 강건한 제어)

  • Cho, Do-Hyeoun;Lee, Sang-Hyo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1998
  • This paper is focussed on the problem of robustly stabilizing a transformable linear time-varying system. The considered system is a class of state feedback transformable linear systems. First, the real linear time-varying system is transformed into the linear time invariant system composed with the time-invariant linear part and the time-varying uncertainty part. Second, the solution to a quadratic stabilization problem in the transformed linear system is give via' Lyapunov methods. Then this solution is used to construct a stabilizing linear control law for the real linear time-varying system.

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