• 제목/요약/키워드: limiter

검색결과 783건 처리시간 0.028초

계통 저항을 고려한 소용량 저항형 한류기의 초전도 선재 소모 길이 산출 연구 (Design Method for HTS Wire Length of the Small Scale Resistive Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Considering System Resistance)

  • 이우승;최석진;장재영;황영진;강재식;양동규;이해근;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.14-18
    • /
    • 2011
  • Electrical system is changing to smart grid which includes the distributed generations with reusable energy sources in these days. The distributed generations are environmentally friendly and have no concern with depletion problem. But dispatching distributed generations can cause an increase of the fault current. Resistive type super conducting fault current limiter is one of the candidates of solution for the large fault problem in smart grid. In this paper, a design method for the wire length of fault current limiter and the result of short circuit test for small scale modules considering system resistance are introduced.

자기 포화형 고온 초전도 한류기의 구조 및 단락특성에 관한 연구 (The Structure and Short Circuit Analysis of Saturable Magnetic Core Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 최석진;이승제;이찬주;이상진;현옥배;고태국
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2000년도 KIASC Conference 2000 / 2000년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.154-157
    • /
    • 2000
  • Superconducting tape easily can applied to distribution of electricity. It designs basic model of Saturable Reactor type Fault Current Limiter which used superconducting tape, and observes a specific character by means of simulation. Saturable Reactor type Fault Current Limiter is not influenced by saturation of Magnet core appeared in Induction Fault Current Limiter, because it exploit saturation of Iron core. But, it is possible that superconducting tape quenched when AC current flow to superconducting tape which biased DC voltage.

  • PDF

자기장인가에 따른 YBCO 박막형 한류기의 동시?치 연구 (Studies of Simultaneous Quench of Superconducting YBCO Flims for Fault Current Limiter Under the Influence of Magnetic Fields)

  • 박권배;이방욱;강종성;오일성;최효상;현옥배
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.84-88
    • /
    • 2002
  • The resistive fault current limiter (SFCL) is a very attractive device for power networks. But it has a serious Problem in using YBCO films for fault current limiter is inhomogeneities caused by imperpect manufacturing. So simultaneous quenches are a difficult problem which elements for current limiting are connected in series for increasing voltage ratings. We investigated extended electric field-current characteristics for current limiting element of YBCO film when O-130mT magnetic field is applied. And quench characteristics were investigated in over all element and between elements of YBCO films. From the experiments, it was shown that applied magnetic fields using solenoid coil induced uniform quench distribution for over all stripes and simultaneous quench in all elements for current limiting of YBCO film was realized. We have achieved resistive fault current limiter of 1.2kV/20A rating using magnetic field.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 하이브리드 초전도 전류제한기 모델링 (Modeling of Hybrid Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(HSFCL) using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 안재민;김진석;문종필;임성훈;김재철;현옥배
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.46-48
    • /
    • 2008
  • The increase of fault current due to large demand has caused the capacity of power machines in power grid to increase. To protect the power system effectively from the large fault current, several superconducting fault current limiters have been proposed. however, in order to apply superconducting fault current limiters into power system, there are many problems such as cost, recovery, AC loss, and cryogenic. In order to solve these problems, hybrid superconducting fault current limiter(HSFCL) was proposed. In this paper, we modeled hybrid superconducting fault current limiter using PSCAD/EMTDC and analyed fault current limiting characteristic and total resistance of hybrid superconducting fault current limiter.

  • PDF

The Study on Current Limiting Characteristic Analysis of Magnetic Shielding Type Fault Current Limiter

  • 이재;임성훈;강형곤;고석철;한병성
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.235-240
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we investigated the current limiting characteristic in the magnetic shielding type fault current limiter(MSFCL). The circuit analysis was executed by using finite differential method(FDM). This paper suggests that the current limiting performance can be achieved in two ways (resistive and inductive one), according to design parameter. By comparing current limiting characteristics in two ways and surveying the important parameters which determine the operational way after fault occurs in the design of MSFCL, it is shown that the magnetic shielding type fault current limiter can be operated in either resistive or inductive way.

  • PDF

Operation characteristics of a fault current limiter by high speed interrupter and a superconducting element

  • Im, I.G.;Jung, I.S.;Choi, H.S.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.10-14
    • /
    • 2014
  • Due to continuous increase of electric power consumption, couple of resolutions for improving accuracy in power system like line separation are being studied. The increase of the power demand can cause problems such as supply difficulties of the electricity and broadband outages, failure, etc. When a fault occurs in the power system, a fault current also increases. Fault current creates problems like reduction of lifespan and failure on the power system. In order to resolve these problems, the reduction of initial fault current using the characteristics of superconducting element was applied to fault current limiter. We applied the system to high speed fault current limiter. We found that the superconducting element effectively reduced initial fault current and the fault current was limited by changing operation of high speed interrupter.

Benefits of the S/F Cask Impact Limiter Weldment Imperfection

  • Ku, Jeong-Hoe;Lee, Ju-Chan;Kim, Jong-Hun;Park, Seong-Won;Park, Hyun-Soo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.191-203
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the beneficial effect of weldment imperfection of the cask impact limiter, by applying intermittent-weld, for impact energy absorbing behavior. From the point of view of energy absorbing efficiency of an energy absorber, it is desirable to reduce the crush load resistance and increase the deformation of the energy absorber within certain limit. This paper presents the test results of intermittent-weldment and the analysis results of cask impacts and the discussions of the improvement of impact mitigating effect by the imperfect-weldment. The rupture of imperfect weldment of an impact limiter improves the energy-absorbing efficiency by reducing the crush load amplitude without loss of total energy absorption. The beneficial effect of weldment imperfection should be considered to the cask impact limiter design.

  • PDF

유도형 초전도 사고전류제한기의 설계 (The Design of a Inductive Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 배준한;이상진;오윤상;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.119-121
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper is a study on inductive superconducting fault current limiter design.. We have created simulation for an imaginery power system with inductive superconducting fault current limiter. Then input variables for characteristic analysis and actual manufacturing, and output variables for design results was assigned. Using the results from these variables, the design criterion was determined which was fed into concept design arising from characteristic analysis to determine the inductance of limiting coil and normal state resistance value of triggering coil. These result was put back into design details to finally give out the design result for inductive superconducting fault current limiter.

  • PDF

충격완충체의 효과를 고려할 수 있는 운반용기의 파열낙하시험 유한요소해석 방법 (A mite Element Modeling for the Puncture Drop Test of a Cask with the Failure of Impact Limiter)

  • 권기찬;서기석;유길성
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2009
  • 방사성물질 운반용기는 가상 사고조건에서 구조적 건전성이 유지됨을 실험 및 수치해석을 통해 입증하여야 한다. 가상 사고조건에 포함되는 파열낙하 조건에 대한 기존 유한요소해석의 경우 충격완충체에서 재료의 파손이 발생하기 때문에 일반적으로 유한요소모델에서 이 부분을 무시하고 해석한다. 본 논문에서는 파열낙하 해석에서 충격완충체의 변형으로 인한 낙하에너지 흡수의 효과를 고려하기 위해 요소의 적분점에서 응력 이나 변형율이 재료의 파손 기준치에 도달하면 그 요소를 제거하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 해석방법의 효용성을 보이기 위해 한국원자력연구원에서 설계중인 핫셀 운반용기에 대해 파열낙하 해석을 수행하였으며, 요소제거 기법의 적용을 통해 낙하 에너지의 80% 정도가 충격완충체에서 흡수되는 것으로 계산되었다. 본 해석방법은 시험조건에 비해 보수성을 가지는 평가방법이며, 기존의 해석방법과 비교해 파열낙하 조건을 보다 근사적으로 해석할 수 있는 방법이다.

  • PDF

적응형 듀얼레벨 로드리미터 개발 (The Development of an Adjustable Dual-Level Load Limiter)

  • 이인범;강신유;김석현;유원화
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제35권10호
    • /
    • pp.1187-1191
    • /
    • 2011
  • 이 응용논문에는 적응형 로드리미터에 대해 기술되어 있다. 적응형 로드리미터는 안전벨트의 구성품 중 하나이며, 이는 승객의 다양한 체중과 키에 따라 하중량을 고하중과 저하중으로 변환시킬 수 있는 장치이다. 최근, FMVSS 208규정은 다양한 더미크기에 대해 엄격한 안전기준을 요구하고 있다. 이에 따라 우리는 고하중 조건과 저하중 조건 시 각각 더미에 흉부 상해정도를 알아보았고, 실험을 통해서 벤치마킹모델의 하중조건을 확인하였다. 이를 토대로 적응형 듀얼레벨 로드리미터를 개발하여 성능 실험을 실시하였고, 유한요소해석을 통해 설계 개선점을 확인하였다.