• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.43 no.2
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• pp.289-304
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• 2021

In this paper, we establish several geometric characterizations focusing on the relationship between the squared norm of the second fundamental form and the warping function of SCR-lightlike warped product submanifolds in an indefinite Kaehler manifold. In particular, we find an estimate for the squared norm of the second fundamental form h in terms of the Hessian of the warping function λ for SCR-lightlike warped product submanifolds of an indefinite complex space form. Consequently, we derive an optimal inequality, namely $${\parallel}h{\parallel}^2{\geq}2q\{{\Delta}(ln{\lambda})+{\parallel}{\nabla}(ln{\lambda}){\parallel}^2+\frac{c}{2}p\}$$, for SCR-lightlike warped product submanifolds in an indefinite complex space form. We also provide one non-trivial example for this class of warped products in an indefinite Kaehler manifold.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.50 no.2
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• pp.267-279
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• 2010

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a screen slant lightlike submanifold of an indefinite Kenmotsu manifold. We provide characterization theorem for existence of screen slant lightlike submanifold with examples. Also, we give an example of a minimal screen slant lightlike submanifold of $R_2^9$ and prove some characterization theorems.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• v.31 no.1
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• pp.33-40
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• 2015

We study the geometry of r-lightlike submanifolds M of a semi-Riemannian manifold $\bar{M}$ with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection subject to the conditions; (a) the screen distribution of M is totally geodesic in M, and (b) at least one among the r-th lightlike second fundamental forms is parallel with respect to the induced connection of M. The main result is a classification theorem for irrotational r-lightlike submanifold of a semi-Riemannian manifold of index r admitting a semi-symmetric non-metric connection.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.53 no.2
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• pp.207-218
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• 2013

In this paper, we study GCR-lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Sasakian manifold. We give some necessary and sufficient conditions on integrability of various distributions of GCR-lightlike submanifold of an indefinite Sasakian manifold. We also find the conditions for each leaf of holomorphic distribution and radical distribution is totally geodesic.

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.51-61
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• 2011

In this paper, we study the geometry of transversal half lightlike sub-manifolds of an indefinite Sasakian manifold. The main result is to prove three characterization theorems for such a transversal half lightlike submanifold. In addition to these main theorems, we study the geometry of totally umbilical transversal half lightlike submanifolds of an indefinite Sasakian manifold.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.36 no.4
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• pp.707-722
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• 2014

In this paper, we study the forms of the curvatures of lightlike submanifolds M of an indefinite Kenmotsu manifold $\bar{M}$ subject to the conditions: M is locally symmetric or M is semi-symmetric.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.583-589
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• 2012

In this paper, we study locally symmetric half lightlike submanifolds M of an indefinite Kenmotsu manifold $\bar{M}$ subject to the conditions: (1) The transversal vector bundle $tr(TM)$ is parallel with respect to the connection $\bar{\nabla}$ of $\bar{M}$ and (2) M is irrotational.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.47 no.5
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• pp.1089-1103
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• 2010

In this paper, we study lightlike submanifolds of a semi-Riemannian manifold admitting a semi-symmetric non-metric connection. We obtain a necessary and a sufficient condition for integrability of the screen distribution. Then we give the conditions under which the Ricci tensor of a lightlike submanifold with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection is symmetric. Finally, we show that the Ricci tensor of a lightlike submanifold of semi-Riemannian space form is not parallel with respect to the semi-symmetric non-metric connection.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.635-647
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• 2011

In this paper, we study the geometry of real half lightlike submanifolds of an indefinite Kaehler manifold $\bar{M}$. We provide several new results on such a real half lightlike submanifold M by using the F-structure of M induced by the almost complex structure J of $\bar{M}$.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• v.33 no.5
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• pp.543-557
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• 2017

Jin [10] studied lightlike hypersurfaces of an indefinite trans-Sasakian manifold with a quarter-symmetric metric connection. We study further the geometry of this subject. The object of this paper is to study the geometry of half lightlike submanifolds of an indefinite trans-Sasakian manifold with a quarter-symmetric metric connection.