• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.496-506
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• 2017

본 논문은 노인들의 삶에 가장 영향을 미치는 삶의 질 또는 만족도를 살펴보는 것으로 노인들의 삶이 질이 높아야만 우리사회의 궁극적인 목적인 사회통합이 이루어 질 것이다. 연구의 목적은 노인들의 사회활동 참여를 투입변인으로 하여 삶의 질에 영향을 끼치는 지를 파악하고 이들 변인들 사이에서 우울이 매개변인으로 작용하는지를 살펴보고서 건강한 노인들의 삶을 영위하는데 실천적 도움을 제시하고자 한다. 연구대상은 광주시와 전남지역에 거주하는 노인들을 대상으로 하였으며, 연구결과 사회활동 참여는 우울에 부적인 영향을 미치고, 삶의 질에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 우울에 대한 매개효과는 삶의 질에 직 간접적으로 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 노인의 사회활동 참여가 높으면 우울이 감소되고 우울이 감소되면 삶의 질이 높아진다. 사회복지 실천현장에서 노인의 삶의 질을 높이고 성공적 노화를 가져오기 위해 노인복지 프로그램 개발과 우울의 심리상태를 극복하는 다양한 사회복지적 대책이 시급하고 현재 시행되고 있는 노인복지 정책이 더욱 충실하게 운영되어야 할 것이다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.63-74
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to examine factors causing the female adolescent sexual activity. 201 female adolescents participated in this study. Each participant was classified into the sexual activity experience or non-sexual activity experience group on the basis of survey. In total, 87 female adolescents have sexual activity experience, and 114 female adolescents have non-sexual activity experience. Analysis reported that sexual activity experience group was more positive on the adolescent sexual activity than non-sexual activity experience group. Also sexual activity experience group has more peers having sexual activity and pregnancy experience than non-sexual activity experience group. And, sexual activity experience group was more coping level and lower father social support than non-sexual activity experience group. Logistic regression analysis was conducted in order to determine the extent to which the attitude on the adolescent sexual activity, peer group's sexual experiences, social support, and coping factors affected on female adolescent sexual activity. As a results, peer's sexual activity and peer's pregnancy factors were significantly associated with it. Finally based on the results, the intervention strategies were suggested.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.271-282
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• 2014

The advancement of knowledge society has enabled the social network community (SNC) to be perceived as another space for learning where individuals produce, share, and apply content in self-directed ways. The content generated within social networks provides information of value for the participants in real time. Thus, this study proposes the social network community activity-based content model (SoACo Model), which takes SNC-based activities and embodies them within learning objects. The SoACo Model consists of content objects, aggregation levels, and information models. Content objects are composed of relationship-building elements, including real-time, changeable activities such as making friends, and participation-activity elements such as "Liking" specific content. Aggregation levels apply one of three granularity levels considering the reusability of elements: activity assets, real-time, changeable learning objects, and content. The SoACo Model is meaningful because it transforms SNC-based activities into learning objects for learning and teaching activities and applies to learning management systems since they organize activities -- such as tweets from Twitter -- depending on the teacher's intention.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.811-820
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• 2013

본 연구는 노인의 사회활동 중 경제활동과 여가활동 그리고 사회적지지가 노년의 삶의 질에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가와 이들 변수들에 대한 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 차이를 분석하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 서울 수도권에 거주하는 60대 이상의 노인을 대상으로 총 240명의 표본이 분석 자료로 활용되었다. 연구의 결과를 요약하여 보면 첫째, 노인의 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 사회활동과 사회적지지, 삶의 질에서 부분적으로 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 노인의 사회활동이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 연령이 낮고 학력이 높을수록 동거가족이 있고, 건강상태와 경제상태가 좋을수록 삶의 질가 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 노인의 사회적지지는 삶의 질에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.613-621
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 개인의 사회적 요소들이 게임 수행에 영향을 미치는지에 대한 여부를 살펴보았다. 개인의 성별, 연령, 최종학력, 월평균 소득 등의 요소와 개인이 인지하는 개인의 사회적 위치, 타인에 대한 신뢰도, 사회활동 참여 여부, 행복도 등이 게임 경험 여부, 게임 시간, 게임 이용 빈도 등에 영향을 미치는가에 대한 여부를 분석하였다. 조사 방법으로는 설문 조사가 실시되었으며, 국민 1,000명을 대상으로 수행되었다. 분석 결과 성별, 연령, 가구 월평균 소득 등은 게임 경험 여부, 게임 시간 등에 영향을 미치고 있었다. 또한 사회활동 참여 여부, 개인의 사회적 위치, 타인에 대한 신뢰도 등도 게임 관련 요소들에 영향을 미치고 있었다. 그리고 이러한 영향은 온라인 게임인가 모바일 게임인가에 따라서도 서로 다른 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 월평균 소득, 사회활동 참여 등이 증가하고 타인에 대한 신뢰도가 낮을 경우 게임시간 및 이용 빈도가 증가하였다. 이러한 분석 결과를 통해 게임회사에서는 게임 이용자 요인을 고려하여 게임 구조를 보다 개선할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.13-26
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• 2023

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore the factors that influence aerobic physical activity among Korean adults, including sociodemographic characteristics, health behavior, health status, social relationships, community satisfaction, and to find ways to increase aerobic physical activity among adults. Methods: In 2019, 191,152 adults in the Community Health Survey were analyzed, and complex sample frequency analysis, Rao-Scott test and complex sample logistic regression analysis were conducted by dividing them into the presence or absence of aerobic physical activity practice. Results: The rate of aerobic physical activity among adults was 36.0%, and males were higher than females. Among individual factors, gender, age, income level, smoking, drinking, weight control attempt, frequency of breakfast, obesity, quality of life, and subjective health status were factors that had a significant effect. Among social relationship factors, leisure activities and contact with neighbors at least once a week were significant factors, and only overall safety level satisfaction was a factor that had a significant effect on physical activity practice in community satisfaction factors. Conclusion: Programs focused on personal factors, social relationships, and networks should be strategically developed to improve the participation rate of adult aerobic physical activities, indicating the importance of these factors over community infrastructure. To development of community-centered professional integrated health education will be necessary in the future.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.125-138
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to determine which types of leisure activities promote happiness in young people. The ultimate goal of this study is to improve adolescents' levels of happiness and examine the academic and political challenges that occur in their social networks. In this study, subjects as "more than 4th grade of elementary school to less than a high school students". A sampling of the group was completed using a pre-percentage assignment and the data was analyzed according to gender and grade. The primary research method employed was internet research, and questionnaires were used as a secondary method of collecting information. The final analysis used 1.046 (final response rate 83.4%). The results of the present study were classified into the following four parts: social network and the characteristics of youths' subjective happiness; leisure activities according to the type of social network; differences in the level of subjective happiness organized according to the type of leisure activity; and the relative influence of variables that affect the level of subjective happiness. In conclusion, there is a strong correlation between social relationships, leisure activities, and youth's subjective happiness. An analysis of the difference in the level of subjective happiness according to the type of leisure activities of adolescents confirmed that the type of active participation in leisure and the type of indoor and outdoor activities variety were the highest in terms of contributing to the level of subjective happiness. Generally, a discussion of how the existing leisure life affects the subjective happiness of young people needs to be taken one step further. This difference was significant because the level of subjective happiness was confirmed according to the type of leisure activities. In addition, this study determined that leisure activities have an effect on subjective happiness and positively impact young people.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.33-47
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• 2010

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify personal and social environmental factors associated with physical activity and sedentary behavior among elementary school students. Methods: Cross-sectional self-reported data were collected from a conveniently clustering sample population of 1538 grade 5 to 6 students attending 19 elementary schools in Seoul metropolitan city and Gyeonggi province. Data were statistically analyzed using Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: In multiple logistic regression analyses, significant factors that were associated with schoolchildren's physical activity were gender, father's job, social support for physical activity, friend support, participation in school physical education class. Father's education level, mother's job, family functioning and urban residents were significantly associated with TV viewing and gender, age, BMI(obesity), mother's job, family functioning and urban residents were significantly associated with playing computer games among elementary schoolchildren. These results showed that physical activity among elementary school students was most associated with social environmental factors and sedentary behavior among school students was most associated with personal and family environment factors. Conclusion: Health care providers should develop interventions to improve these family and social environmental factors to increase physical activity levels and to decrease sedentary behavior among elementary schoolchildren.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.153-169
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• 1988

This study aimed at investigating the socialization of householdwork to the difference of life style pattern of housewives. For the purpose, questionnaires were administrated to the housewives in Seoul and to analyse of the date, factor analysis F-test, t-test and path analysis were used. The results can be summarized as follows ; 1. By utilizing factor analysis, the life style patterns of housewives were classified into 7 types, they were named, self-improvement type, social activity type, modernistic type, sound and thrifty type, variety-seeking type, passive stability-seeking type, the traditional and conservative type. And the patterns of life style differed significantly according to all of the demographic variables except family type. 2. The level of socialization of householdwork was not reaching the medium, and the mean was 19.45. 3. The socialization of householdwork were influenced indirectly by the age, educational level, income level, family type and social activity type, variety seeking type, traditional and conservative type of the life style pattern. And directly, the age and educational level influenced the socialization of householdwork.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권7호
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• pp.429-439
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• 2018

본 연구는 사회적 고립 수준에 따라 인지기능에 차이가 있는지, 그리고 사회적 고립을 구성하는 개별 항목이 인지기능 수준과 관련성이 있는지 분석하는 것이 목적이다. 본 연구는 사회적 고립을 배우자 혹은 자녀가 없는 구조적 고립상태와 가족, 친구, 공식적 사회단체 등과 접촉하지 않는 접촉 고립상태로 구분하였다 본 연구는 한국고령화연구패널 5차 자료 중 65세 이상 노인 3,971명을 대상으로 다변수 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과에 의하면 사회적으로 고립되어 있을수록 인지기능 수준이 낮다는 점을 확인하였다. 사회적 고립의 여러 구성 요소 중 친구 이웃 고립, 사회활동 고립이 인지기능과 관련성이 있다는 점도 확인하였다. 노인의 인지기능 약화를 방지하기 위해 다양한 사회활동 참여를 위한 정책이 필요한 것으로 판단된다. 사회적 고립의 영향을 고려할 때 향후 사회적 고립에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석하는 것도 필요하다.