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The Effects of Personal and Social Relationship Characteristics and Community Satisfaction on Aerobic Physical Activity in Adults

개인 및 사회적 관계특성과 지역사회만족이 성인 유산소 신체활동에 미치는 영향

  • Eun Hye Baek (Graduate School, Department of Public Health Science, Korea University) ;
  • Hyun Sill Rhee (Department of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health Sciences, Korea University)
  • 백은혜 (고려대학교 일반대학원 보건과학과 보건정책관리학전공) ;
  • 이현실 (고려대학교 보건과학대학 보건정책관리학부)
  • Received : 2023.09.19
  • Accepted : 2023.10.16
  • Published : 2023.11.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore the factors that influence aerobic physical activity among Korean adults, including sociodemographic characteristics, health behavior, health status, social relationships, community satisfaction, and to find ways to increase aerobic physical activity among adults. Methods: In 2019, 191,152 adults in the Community Health Survey were analyzed, and complex sample frequency analysis, Rao-Scott test and complex sample logistic regression analysis were conducted by dividing them into the presence or absence of aerobic physical activity practice. Results: The rate of aerobic physical activity among adults was 36.0%, and males were higher than females. Among individual factors, gender, age, income level, smoking, drinking, weight control attempt, frequency of breakfast, obesity, quality of life, and subjective health status were factors that had a significant effect. Among social relationship factors, leisure activities and contact with neighbors at least once a week were significant factors, and only overall safety level satisfaction was a factor that had a significant effect on physical activity practice in community satisfaction factors. Conclusion: Programs focused on personal factors, social relationships, and networks should be strategically developed to improve the participation rate of adult aerobic physical activities, indicating the importance of these factors over community infrastructure. To development of community-centered professional integrated health education will be necessary in the future.

Keywords

References

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