• Title/Summary/Keyword: learning behavior

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A Modern Interpretation of Parents' Character Virtues for the Rearing of Childern through the (『사소절(士小節)』에 나타난 부모인성덕목에 대한 현대적 해석)

  • Ju, Young-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.521-534
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    • 2018
  • This study discusses about virtues and character of good parents for the rearing of children through the written by Lee, Deok-Moo treating traditional education in late Chosun Dynasty. The study is conducted by answering the two questions for inquiry. First, what is the virtues and character of parents discussed in ? Second, what is the modern meaning of character of the parents? Father's character is expressed as 'stability and warmth', 'trust and moderation' and 'understanding and consideration'. And Mother's character includes 'politeness and harmony', 'responsibility' and 'understanding and consideration'. These results present three important implications from a modern perspective. First, children inherit character and virtues of parents through visual learning. Second, character and virtues of parents are expressed as language and behavior. Third, it is emphasized as ethics of family. Fourth, it is closely linked to the core virtues of character within the [Character Education Promotion Law]. Therefore, parents need to do self-reflection and effort to improve their own characters for character education of next generation.

Effects of Nursing Student's Academic Failure Tolerance and Academic Self-efficacy on Academic Achievement (간호대학생의 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Su Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7160-7169
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the relationship of academic failure tolerance, academic self-efficacy and academic achievement of nursing students. The data was obtained from August 27 to September 17. The participants were 198 students in a university in D city. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression. A positive correlation was observed between all the variables. The factor that significantly affected academic achievement was academic self-efficacy, which explained 7.5% of the variances. The subdomain of the academic failure tolerance affecting academic achievement was found to be the behavior, which explained 8.0% of variances. The subdomains of academic self-efficacy affecting the academic achievement was the self-regulatory efficacy. This factor explained 15.4% of the variances. This study suggests that it is necessary to enhance the academic failure tolerance and academic self-efficacy for the learning achievement and working performance of nursing students.

Feature Selecting Algorithm Development Based on Physiological Signals for Negative Emotion Recognition (부정감성 인식을 위한 생체신호 기반의 특징 선택 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, JeeEun;Yoo, Sun K.
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3925-3932
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    • 2013
  • Emotion is closely related to the life of human, so has effect on many parts such as concentration, learning ability, etc. and makes to have different behavior patterns. The purpose of this paper is to extract important features based on physiological signals to recognize negative emotion. In this paper, after acquisition of electrocardiography(ECG), electroencephalography(EEG), skin temperature(SKT) and galvanic skin response(GSR) measurements based on physiological signals, we designed an accurate and fast algorithm using combination of linear discriminant analysis(LDA) and genetic algorithm(GA), then we selected important features. As a result, the accuracy of the algorithm is up to 96.4% and selected features are Mean, root mean square successive difference(RMSSD), NN intervals differing more than 50ms(NN50) of heart rate variability(HRV), ${\sigma}$ and ${\alpha}$ frequency power of EEG from frontal region, ${\alpha}$, ${\beta}$, and ${\gamma}$ frequency power of EEG from central region, and mean and standard deviation of SKT. Therefore, the features play an important role to recognize negative emotion.

The Transfer Effect of Media Image presented Graduate Reflex (졸업영상에 나타난 영상의미 전달 효과)

  • Lee, Sung-Bok;Jung, Sun-Young;Jeon, Byeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2006
  • The application of reflex media in education has been widely used in the aspects of teaching & learning method, humanitarian education and the culture of school lives. It has been resulted from the generality of the applicable scope within conveying the information, propagation velocity, and the efficiency of the amount of conveyable information through the reflex. To utilize this kind of efficiency of reflex media in producing new graduation culture, I intend to show students the graduate reflex including their 3years' school lives and try to find out its effect from them. And then with this result I have studied the changes of the students behavior in the graduation ceremony. As a result I can notice that the intent of graduation reflex which aims to look back into their past and keep in mind it has been reflected to students. In addition I can ascertain their friendship and love for their school have been lifted while watching the reflex with laugh and cry.

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Design of the student Career prediction program using the decision tree algorithm (의사결정트리 알고리즘을 이용한 학생진로 예측 프로그램의 설계)

  • Kim, Geun-Ho;Jeong, Chong-In;Kim, Chang-Seok;Kang, Shin-Chun;Kim, Eui-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, artificial intelligence using big data has become a big issue in IT. Various studies are being conducted on services or technologies to effectively handle big data. The educational field, there is big data about students, but it is only a simple process to collect, lookup and store such data. In the future, it makes extensive use of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and statistical analysis to find meaningful rules, patterns, and relationships in the big data of the educational field, and to produce intelligent and useful data for the actual students. Accordingly, this study aims to design a program to predict the career of students using a decision tree algorithm based on the data from the student's classroom observations. Through a career prediction program, it is believed to be helpful to present application paths to students ' counseling and to also provide classroom behavior and direction based on the desired courses.

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Awareness of Emotional Labor of Nursing College Students in Graduation Year (졸업학년 간호대학생의 감정노동에 대한 인식)

  • Yeom, Eun-Yi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to understand and describe the awareness of the emotional labor of nursing college students in a graduation year. The participants were eleven students in nursing colleges. The data were collected from September 5, 2016 to November 25 through in-depth interviews until it was saturated. All interviews were recorded and transcribed as they were spoken. Colaizzi's phenomenological method was used for data analysis. In this study, twenty-one themes, ten theme clusters and five categories were generated. The five categories consisted of 'Confused by irrational circumstances,' 'Skepticism on nursing occupation,' 'Empathy for the nurse's difficult situation,' 'Learning nurses' words and behavior', and 'Preparing for the future.' These results will contribute to the qualitative improvement of nursing practice education by providing the grounds for an effective educational strategy development that manages the emotional labor of Nursing students from clinical practice. In-depth studies on the experience of nursing students' emotional labor and studies on various factors affecting the awareness of emotional labor in nursing students and problems will be required.

A Study on Literature Based Philanthropic Education for Elementary School Students to Strengthen Their Democratic Citizenship (민주시민의식 함양을 위한 초등학생 문학 활용 나눔 교육 방안 연구)

  • Lim, Seong-Gwan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.241-269
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    • 2015
  • This study started from an understanding that a true welfare society requires voluntary 'sharing' of citizens in addition to the state's legal and institutional security and that to make the culture of sharing find a firm ground in our society, 'Philanthropic Education' is needed from the childhood. This study examined three issues; first suggested the need of philanthropic education and learning methods. secondly, to find out the present situations of sharing in Korea, the study looked into sharing cultures and philanthropic education in other countries. thirdly, the study explored ways of philanthropic education for elementary school students of Korea in literature based program methods. The structure of the program was designed as structured experimental group program. And the content of this program is composed of concepts, objects, process, institutions regarding philanthropy, and finally practical behavior of it. This study implies that discussions in taking root and revitalizing the philanthropic education to encourage prosocial behaviors of children by more efforts of family, community and school.

PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT IN PERVASIVE DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS (전반적발달장애의 약물치료)

  • Choi, Jin-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1993
  • Pervasive developmental disorder is one of the most severe clinical disorder in child psychiatry and is associated with deviancies in multiple areas of development. Medication does not cure pervasive developmental disorder and its effectiveness is generally nonspecific. But psychopharmacological treatment can be important for some children with pervasive developmental disorder and can make many young autistics more amenable to behavior modification and education. Haloperidol, the most widely studied antipsychotics, was statistically and clinically superior to placebo, and furthermore, was known to facilitate the positive functioning such as, discrimination learning and imitative communication, without side effects. However, administration of haloperidol is associated with drug related dyskinesia, and it warrants the introduction and use of the other novel drugs. Several biochemical studies suggest that subgroups of children with pervasive developmental disorder show hyperserotonemia and increased endogenous opioid level as compared with controls. Psychopharmacological trials were conducted according to these findings(ex : fenfluramine, naltrexone), with mixed results till now. These and another drugs that have been used in children with pervasive developmental disorder and their effectiveness are reviewed.

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The Influence of the Reading Motivation of Mothers with Three to Five Year Old Children on the Home Literacy Environment (유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 읽기동기가 가정문해환경에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Chan Hwa;Kim, Gil Sook
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we examined the effects of a mother's reading motivation on the home literacy environment. Seven hundred fifty-seven mothers with three to five year old children participated in this study and completed the Adult Motivation for Reading Scale and the Home Literacy Environment Questionnaire. The subcategories of the Adult Motivation for Reading Scale are "reading as part of self," "reading efficacy," "reading for recognition," and "reading to do well in other realms." The Home Literacy Environment Questionnaire has three subcategories, namely reading books, reading behavior and modeling of parents, and literacy learning. The mean, standard deviation, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were used to analyze the data. The results showed that (1) the home literacy environment was significantly different depending on the mother's education and family income levels, (2) the mother's reading motivation also differed significantly depending on the mother's education and family income levels, and (3) the mother's reading motivation has a significant explanatory effect on the home literacy environment. In addition, the mothers falling into the reading motivation subcategories of "reading part of self" or "reading to do well in other realms" were found to enrich their home literacy environment. Therefore, this study demonstrates that the mother's reading motivation is an important factor affecting the home literacy environment.

Candidate First Moves for Solving Life-and-Death Problems in the Game of Go, using Kohonen Neural Network (코호넨 신경망을 이용 바둑 사활문제를 풀기 위한 후보 첫 수들)

  • Lee, Byung-Doo;Keum, Young-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2009
  • In the game of Go, the life-and-death problem is a fundamental problem to be definitely overcome when implementing a computer Go program. To solve local Go problems such as life-and-death problems, an important consideration is how to tackle the game tree's huge branching factor and its depth. The basic idea of the experiment conducted in this article is that we modelled the human behavior to get the recognized first moves to kill the surrounded group. In the game of Go, similar life-and-death problems(patterns) often have similar solutions. To categorize similar patterns, we implemented Kohonen Neural Network(KNN) based clustering and found that the experimental result is promising and thus can compete with a pattern matching method, that uses supervised learning with a neural network, for solving life-and-death problems.

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