• 한국공간정보시스템학회 논문지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.127-142
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• 2000

지리정보 시스템은 토지와 관련한 속성 데이터와 공간 데이터의 통합 정보를 저장하고 저장된 데이터를 분석할 수 있다. 대부분의 지리정보 시스템은 토지의 현재 정보만을 지원한다. 그러나 토지에 대한 소유권 분쟁이나 토지 정책 수립에 필요한 통계 정보는 현재 정보뿐만 아니라 과거의 이력 정보를 필요로 한다. 따라서, 이 논문에서는 효율적으로 이력 정보를 관리할 수 있는 시공간 연산자를 설계 및 구현하였다. 이 연산자들은 GIS 기반 토지대장/지적도 이력관리 시스템에서 사용된다. 이력 정보는 시공간 연산자의 공간 연산에 의해 발생되며, 구현된 연산자는 이력 정보를 저장하고, 관리할 수 있는 기능을 제공한다.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.68-75
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• 2003

가설건축물은 일시적으로 사용될 목적으로 축조되는 건축물이다. 그러나 가설건축물이 건물과 연결되어 장기적으로 사용되는 경우 화재예방상의 위험성이 증가하나 이를 위한 제도적 장치는 마련되어 있지 않다. 본 연구에서는 공장건물과 연결되어 사용되는 가설건축물의 화재를 예방하는 방안을 모색하기 위하여 현행 관련법규 검토하고, 표본지역에 대한 실태조사를 실시하고, 소송사례를 수집하였으며, 가설건축물의 유형별 위험성을 고찰함으로써 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 가설건축물을 본 건물과 이격하여 설치하도록 하는 규정을 건축법 시행령에 신설해야 한다. 그리고 건축법의 규정에 의해 증축이 불가능하여 가설 건축물이 설치되는 경우, 건축물과 연결된 가설건축물을 소방법상의 특수장소에 포함시킬 수 있도록 소방법 시행령을 개정해야 하며, 건축물과 연결하여 가설건축물을 설치하는 것을 허가사항으로 하여 허가시 소방관서장의 동의를 구할 수 있도록 건축법을 개정해야 한다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.245-246
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• 2015

Cases of lawsuit and conflict are increasing because of defects in apartments in use after the completion of construction. Further, with changes in the consciousness of residents and in the social environment, many residents are showing interest in defect-related lawsuits. However, the term of warranty liability defined in the current law is not practically appropriate, and the verification of the determination of the term of warranty liability is insufficient. Against this background, this research aims to evaluate the appropriateness of defect repair periods by examining the actual defect condition of the finishing work among the various defects related to apartments. Collected performance data are analyzed by statistical techniques by considering the defect occurrence rate per construction type and the construction year of the finishing work in apartment construction. The analysis results will be used as basic data for evaluating the appropriateness of the standards for the term finishing works warranty liability.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.97-105
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• 2005

As construction project is becoming larger, construction progress and works are more various and complex according to recent Korean construction tendency. The growth of construction induces much pollution on the progress of construction and the problems due to the construction pollution are raised into social problem strongly, because it is increasing the need on the quality of lift and the desire of clean environment. This study aimed to seek far the effective solving plan of the construction popular complaints by surveying the real condition of construction popular complaints and analyzing the cause and tansaction period of popular complaints. For this study, the laws related and popular complaints were analysed focusing on the documents in low district offices of Gwangju from 2000 to 2004. As a result, the types of construction popular complaints were divided into 17 and the causes were as follows in order: crack and subsidence of ground(14.90%), infringement of private life(11.55%), noise(10.80%), infringement of a right to sunshine(10.07%) and breakdown(6.7%). Consequently, it is considered that these complaints are occurred by physical and environmental causes.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.269-272
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• 2011

스마트폰에 대한 소송이 이루어지고 있고, 최근, 법정에서의 스마트폰 증거데이터에 대한 증거자료 채택이 많아지고 있다. 따라서 불법적인 스마트폰 사용에 대한 증거데이터 추출을 위한 포렌식 절차와 증거물 수집에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 스마트폰의 증거데이터 주출에 대한 포렌식 절차를 제시하고, 스마트폰 포렌식 증거를 수집함으로써 디지털 증거의 무결성을 확보하고 사건을 진실을 발견하기 위한 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 본 연구를 통해 스마트폰 포렌식의 발전에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.27-47
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• 1998

The primary objective of this research is to provide the basis of total quality management policies by reviewing previous studies which investigated effective ways to reduce product liability exposure. Specifically, the present study intends (1) to examine recent patterns and trends of product liability law in OECD countries, (2) to propose quality management policies for preventing product liability litigations, and (3) to guide the proper implementation process of ISO 9000 certification programs. The survey results show that the shift from a negligence law theory to strict liability is evident in most countries. The trend has led to make it easier for consumers to bring product liability lawsuits. Furthermore, the damage awards won by consumers have been drastically increasing. To minimize product liability exposure, manufactures should reflect comprehensive product safety concepts in establishing total quality management policies. Cooperative activities are also required between departments in companies to reach safe and satisfactory quality level. These quality management activities should be performed consistently during the total product life cycle. Failure to comply with the ISO 9000 certifications might be used as an evidence of negligence or as evidence of a design defect in court. Previous lawsuit cases, however, reveal that ISO 9001-9003 registration process alone is not sufficient in terms of product liability pervention perspectives. Therefore, manufactures should take into account ISO 9004 before implementing any other section of ISO 9000 standards.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.77-98
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• 2021

International commercial mediation of intellectual property rights fully meets the interests of the parties in such disputes in terms of their needs for neutral forum of dispute resolution, cost-effective settlement, objective opinion of relevant experts, internationally enforceable solution. In addition, as a procedural flexibility, respected self-determination of the parties, exploration of possible creative business solutions, maintenance of business relationship and confidentiality of mediation are major characteristics which can be competitively differentiated from the lawsuit or arbitration. The settlement agreement as a result of the WIPO mediation has an effect of contract while the settlement agreement as a result of most domestic ones has an effect of judicial reconciliation which can be domestically enforced. The latter is not subject to the application of the Singapore Convention on Mediation which establishes a harmonized legal framework for the right to invoke settlement agreements as well as for their enforcement. The WIPO international mediation system and its experience may be a good reference for Korea to take an initiative to establish a globally competitive international mediation system in the area of intellectual property rights.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.71-94
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• 2020

When a dispute or conflict occurs, standard methods for resolving them include resolution by trial or resolutions outside of courts. An alternative dispute resolution method called ADR that aims at remedying disputes instead of filing lawsuits is used commonly throughout the world, including the US and China. ADR, which is a remedy method outside of courts, includes negotiation, arbitration, or mediation between the concerned parties, and the arbitration system has several advantages. The Lemon Law is a consumer protection law of the United States that was enacted in 1975. This law prescribes that when specified quality standards are not met repeatedly due to defects in vehicles or electronic products, the manufacturer must provide exchanges or refunds to consumers. Korea also enacted a newly revised automobile management act, the Korea "Lemon Law," on January 1, 2019, which allows consumers to receive exchanges or refunds from the manufacturer if the same malfunction repeatedly occurs after purchasing a new automobile. There have recently been many cases of large fires occurring while driving import vehicles, causing huge public rage; therefore, interest is being focused on the revised automobile management act. Part 5-2 of the automobile management act was newly added to implement automobile exchange or refund arbitration systems. It is desirable to utilize the arbitration system to smoothly resolve automobile-related disputes that have recently increased significantly, and it is thus being used frequently for practical purposes.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.161-171
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• 2023

The traditional safety management method starts with the misconception that similar accidents will recur if the inappropriate behavior of the person who caused the accident is investigated and punishment is not judged. However, in modern safety management, incidents or situations occur when negative conditions latent in the system are mutually influenced and triggered. The precedent for revoking the disposition of suspension of first officer A of Eastar Jet, which won a legal lawsuit against the administrative regulatory authority, is a representative example that will serve as an opportunity for the administrative regulatory authority to break away from the punishment-oriented safety management method of the past. On the other hand, airmans and air carriers also need to have a clear understanding of flight regulations, and when judicial judgment is required, predictable and effective legal effects can be obtained by preparing clear standards for flight regulations. In addition, administrative regulatory authorities expect a change from the punishment-oriented safety management policy of the past to a systematic safety management policy.

• 신재생에너지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.145-174
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• 2024

Addressing climate change necessitates evidence-based policies grounded in science. The use of forest biomass for energy production is based on a broad scientific consensus at the international level. However, some environmental groups in South Korea are opposing this system of energy production. Through this study, the authors aim to reduce unnecessary confusion and foster an atmosphere conducive to meaningful evidence-based policies. We have classified the issue into eight categories: biological carbon cycle, carbon debt, nature-based solutions, air emissions, cascading principles and sustainability certification, forest environmental impacts, climate change litigation, and the behavior of environmental groups and public perception. Consequently, the following key points were derived: (1) the actions of some environmental groups seem to follow a similar pattern to denialist behavior that denies climate change and climate science; (2) the quality of evidence for campaigns that oppose the use of forest biomass for energy production is low, with a tendency to overgeneralize information, high uncertainty, and difficulty in finding new claims.; (3) most of the public believes that forest biomass energy is necessary, and the governments of major countries are aware of its importance. Significantly, Forest biomass for energy is based on an overwhelming level of scientific consensus recognized internationally.