• 제목/요약/키워드: large-scale systems

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Implementation of Simulated Annealing for Distribution System Loss Minimum Reconfiguration (배전 계토의 손실 최소 재구성을 위한 시뮬레이티드 어닐링의 구현)

  • Jeon, Young-Jae;Choi, Seung-Kyo;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an efficient algorithm for loss reduction of distribution system by automatic sectionalizing switch operation in large scale distribution systems of radial type. Simulated Annealing algorithm among optimization techniques can avoid escape from local minima by accepting improvements in cost, but the use of this algorithm is also responsible for an excessive computation time requirement. To overcome this major limitation of Simulated Annealing algorithm, we may use advanced Simulated Annealing algorithm. All constaints are divided into two constraint group by using perturbation mechanism and penalty factor, so all trail solutions are feasible. The polynomial-time cooling schedule is used which is based on the statistics calculation during the search. This approaches results in saving CPU time. Numerical examples demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

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Wireless sensor network for decentralized damage detection of building structures

  • Park, Jong-Woong;Sim, Sung-Han;Jung, Hyung-Jo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.12 no.3_4
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    • pp.399-414
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    • 2013
  • The smart sensor technology has opened new horizons for assessing and monitoring structural health of civil infrastructure. Smart sensor's unique features such as onboard computation, wireless communication, and cost effectiveness can enable a dense network of sensors that is essential for accurate assessment of structural health in large-scale civil structures. While most research efforts to date have been focused on realizing wireless smart sensor networks (WSSN) on bridge structures, relatively less attention is paid to applying this technology to buildings. This paper presents a decentralized damage detection using the WSSN for building structures. An existing flexibility-based damage detection method is extended to be used in the decentralized computing environment offered by the WSSN and implemented on MEMSIC's Imote2 smart sensor platform. Numerical simulation and laboratory experiment are conducted to validate the WSSN for decentralized damage detection of building structures.

Improvement of Welding Performance of Flash bull Welder by on Inverter Controlled Technology (인버터 제어방식을 이용한 Flash butt 용접기의 용접성능 향상)

  • 이왕하;박상국;이성희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2003
  • For the improvement of welding performance, high-efficiency inverter system was designed and applied that system to the conventional large scale Flashbutt welder. The inverter systems are consists of full bridge PWM power control system and DSP controller. This inverter system has increased switching frequency of power control system of Flashbutt welder. For the test of application effects, we compared an our inverter control system with a conventional thyristor control system. In the results, we confirmed that our system has decreased the welding spatter amouts and improved welding performance.

Database System Parameter Toning in the TPC-W Benchmark (TPC-W 성능 평가에서의 데이타베이스 시스템 성능 인자 튜닝)

  • 류문수;정회진;이상호
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2004
  • There have been an emerging interests in the importance of database tuning techniques under modem database environments in which very large-scale data should be managed. In Particular. database performance parameters should be tuned to reflect system loads appropriately. This paper presents two parameter tuning strategies, namely throughput-based and response-time-based, which tune each performance parameter accordingly. The proposed techniques are applied to two commercial database systems in the TPC-W benchmark to see the effectiveness of those methods. The results show that they can help improve system performance considerably.

A Study on the Synthesis of Multivalued Logic System Using Current-Mode Techniques (전류방식기법에 의한 다치론이계의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 한만춘;신명철;박종국;최정문;김락교;이래호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1979
  • Recently, interest in multivalued(MV) logic system has been increased, despites the apparent difficulties for practical application. This is because of the many advantages of the MV compared with the 2-valued logic systems, such as; (a) higher speed of arithmetical operation on account of the smaller number of digits required for a given data, (b) better utilization of data transmission channels on account of the higher information contents per line, (c) potentially higher density of information storage. This paper describes a MV switching theory and experimental MV logic elements based on current-mode logic technique. These elements tried were a 3-stable pulse generator, a ternary AND, a ternary OR, a MT circuit and a ternary inverter. Tristable flops which are indispensable for constituting a ternary shift register are synthesized using these gates. A BCD to TCD decoder, and vice versa, are proposed by using a ternary inverter and some binary gates. Thus, the feasibility of a large scale MV digital system has been demonstrate.

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Analysis of the Stray Current Conditions in Subway DC Electrification System (I) Seoul Metropolitan Area (지하철 직류 급전시스템의 표유전류 실태 분석(I) 서울 지역)

  • Ha Yoon-Cheol;Ha Tae-Hyun;Bae Jeong-Hyo;Kim Dae-Kyeong;Lee Hyun-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1364-1366
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    • 2004
  • When an underground pipeline runs parallel with DC-powered railways, it suffers from electrolytic corrosion caused by the stray current leaked from the railway negative returns. Perforation due to the electrolytic corrosion may bring about large-scale accidents even cathodically protected systems. Traditionally, bonding methods such as direct drainage, polarized drainage and forced drainage have been used in order to mitigate the damage on pipelines. In particular, the forced drainage method is widely adopted in Seoul. In this paper, we report the analysis of the stray current conditions in Seoul subway DC electrification system.

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Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation of Power System using TRELSS I (TRELSS를 이용한 전력계통의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가 I)

  • Kang, Sung-Rok;Tran, Tungtinh;Choi, Jae-Sok;Jeon, Dong-Hoon;Moon, Seung-Pil;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2003
  • In recent, the importance and necessity of some studies on reliability evaluation of grid comes from the recent black-out accidents occurred in the world. The quantity evaluation of transmission system reliability is very important under competitive electricity environment. The reason is that the successful operation of electric power under the deregulated electricity market depends on transmission system reliability management. This paper introduces features and operation modes of the Transmission Reliability Evaluation for Large-Scale Systems(TRELSS) Version 5_1, a program made in EPRI, for assessing reliability indices of composite power system. The package accesses not only bulk but also buses indices for reliability evaluation of composite powers system. The characteristics of the TRELSS program are illustrated by the case studies using the IEEE 25buses system.

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Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation of Power System using TRELSS II - Focused on Case Studies of IEEE RTS - (TRELSS를 이용한 전력계통의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가 II - IEEE RTS 사례연구를 중심으로 -)

  • Tran, Tungtinh;Kang, Sung-Rok;Choi, Jae-Sok;Jeon, Dong-Hoon;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2003
  • In recent, the importance and necessity of some studies on reliability evaluation of grid come from the recent black-out accidents occurred in the world. The quantity evaluation of transmission system reliability is very important under competitive electricity environment. The reason is that the successful operation of electric power under the deregulated electricity market depends on transmission system reliability management. The various results of many case studies for the IEEE 25buses system using the Transmission Reliability Evaluation for Large-Scale Systems(TRELSS) Version 5_1, a program made in EPRI are introduced in this paper. Some sensitivity analysis has been included. This paper suggests that the some important input parameters of the TRELSS can be determined optimally from this sensitivity analysis for high reliability level operation of a system.

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An Optimal Real and Reactive Power dispatch using Evolutionary Computation (진화연산을 이용한 유효 및 무효전력 최적배분)

  • You, Seok-Ku;Park, Chang-Joo;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an power system optimization method which solves real and reactive power dispatch problems using evolutionary computation such as genetic algorithms(GAs), evolutionary programming(EP), and evolution strategy(ES). Many conventional methods to this problem have been proposed in the past, but most these approaches have the common defect of being caught to a local minimum solution. Recently, global search methods such as GAs, EP, and ES are introduced. The proposed methods, applied to the IEEE 30-bus system, were run for 12 other exogenous parameters. Each simulation result, by which evolutionary computations are compared and analyzed, shows the possibility of applications of evolutionary computation to large scale power systems.

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Review of Biological Network Data and Its Applications

  • Yu, Donghyeon;Kim, MinSoo;Xiao, Guanghua;Hwang, Tae Hyun
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.200-210
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    • 2013
  • Studying biological networks, such as protein-protein interactions, is key to understanding complex biological activities. Various types of large-scale biological datasets have been collected and analyzed with high-throughput technologies, including DNA microarray, next-generation sequencing, and the two-hybrid screening system, for this purpose. In this review, we focus on network-based approaches that help in understanding biological systems and identifying biological functions. Accordingly, this paper covers two major topics in network biology: reconstruction of gene regulatory networks and network-based applications, including protein function prediction, disease gene prioritization, and network-based genome-wide association study.