• Title/Summary/Keyword: large size area

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BTC employing a Quad Tree Technique for Image Data Compression (QUAD TREE를 이용한 BTC에서의 영상데이타 압축)

  • 백인기;김해수;조성환;이근영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.390-399
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    • 1988
  • A conventional BTC has the merit of real time processing and simple computation, but has the problem that its compression rate is low. In this paper, a modified BTC using the Quad Tree which is frequently used in binary image is proposed. The method results in the low compression rate by decreasing the total number of subblocks by mean of making the size of a subblock large in the small variation area of graty level and the size af a subblock small in the large variation area of gary level. For the effective transmission of bit plane, the Huffman run-lengh code for the large size of a subblock and the lookup table for tha small size of a subblock are used. The proposed BTC method show the result of coding 256 level image at the average data rate of about 0.8 bit/pixel.

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A Study of the Indoor Air Quality Improvement for Large Scale Assembly Facilities (건축물의 대공간 집회시설의 실내공기질 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Tae-Sub;Kang, Seung-Mo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2011
  • Lately majority of churches have preferred to enlarge their worship area to both horizontal and vertical axis. According to expand their area which brings more devotees to the limited service area. Transform from a small church into a large church is no longer unprecedented issue in South Korea. As the size of church getting bigger, many unexpected issues become matters. One of the significant problem is that the number of people have experienced either fall a sleep or feel a doziness during their service period. Due to the limited condition for the specific building type such as religion facility(church), IAQ improvements is seriously concerned. Therefore, we are going to examine by using simulation tool, CF, a difference of ventilation efficiency about the location and number of windows, and find the best way of the ventilation efficiency in a multi-stories type church by changing the exhaust pipes location and size. Furthermore, in this thesis, by changing a ceiling height from the existing building to confirm that $CO_2$ have been satisfied for both the ventilation efficiency and IAQ.

Development of Plasma Confinement by Applying Multi-Polar Magnetic Fields in an Internal Inductively Coupled Plasma System (선형 유도결합 플라즈마 시스템에서 자장에 의한 플라즈마의 Confinement 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jong-Hyeuk;Kim, Kyong-Nam;Yeom, Geun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2006
  • A novel internal-type linear inductive antenna, which we refer to as a double comb-type antenna, was developed for a large-area plasma source with substrate size of $880\;mm{\times}660\;mm$ ($4^{th}$ generation glass size). In this study, effect of plasma confinement by applying multi-polar magnetic field was investigated. High density plasmas of the order of $3.18{\times}10^{11}\;cm^{-3}$ could be obtained with a pressure of 15 mTorr Ar at an inductive power of 5000 W with good plasma stability. This plasma density is higher than that obtained for the conventional double comb-type antenna, possibly due to the plasma confinement, low rf voltage, resulting in high power transfer efficiency. Also, due to the remarkable reduction in the antenna rf voltage and length, a plasma uniformity of less than 3% could be obtained within a substrate area of $880\;mm{\times}660\;mm$ as rf power increased.

The main considerations in the design and safety assessment case study for Deep & Large size of Tunnel station (대심도 대단면 터널정거장 설계시 주요고려사항 및 안정성 평가에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Jang, Sun-Jong;Hong, Jong-Wan;Jeon, Ki-Chan;Kim, Young-Min;Paik, Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 2011
  • The design of high-depth and large-section tunnel facilities has been increased lately. The purpose of the design is to avoid inference of existing facilities, enhance public relations and reducing the size of the station, which is advantageous for effective use of underground spaces. Diverse downtown tunnel experience, advanced excavation equipment, reinforcement methods, monitoring technologies and numerical analysis made the design possible. This paper is to introduce the design of high-depth and large-section tunnel facilities via Gimpo airport area of Deagok-Sosa railway BTL project of double-tracking.

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Development of super large size laser digitizer system

  • Saito, Norio;Hirose, Toshiyuki;Abe, Makoto;Suvama, Masahiro;Fujimoto, Ikunatu;Koizumi, Shinichi;Yaname, Ryuichi;Murakami, Azuma
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1200-1203
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    • 1990
  • Recently, the CAD/CAM system to automatically design and process are used in almost every industry world. We designed an original digitizer system to digitize a real size car drawing. We succeeded in the development of super large size Laser Digitizer System (LDS) which has input area of 2m by 6m, resolution of 0.1mm and accuracy of .+-.0.5mm. This Laser Digitizer System can use in design of cars, ships, planes and big maps. Also can use in sensing the position of nozzle head of laser processing system, and so on.

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Fundamental study on volume reduction of cesium contaminated soil by using magnetic force-assisted selection pipe

  • Nishimura, Ryosei;Akiyama, Yoko;Manabe, Yuichiro;Sato, Fuminobu
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2021
  • Advanced classification of Cs contaminated soil by using a magnetic force-assisted selection pipe was investigated. A selection pipe is a device that sort particles depending on their particle size, based on the relationship between buoyancy, drag, and gravity force acting on the particles. Radioactive cesium is concentrated in small-particle size soil components with a large specific surface area. Hence, the volume of the Cs contaminated soil can be reduced by recycling the large-particle size soil components with low radioactive concentration. One of the problems of the selection pipe was that the radioactive concentration of the stayed soil in the selection pipe exceeds 8000 Bq/kg, which is the standard value of recycling of Cs contaminated soil, due to low classification accuracy. In this study, magnetic fields were applied to the lab-scale selection pipe from upper side to improve the classification accuracy and to reduce the radioactive concentration of the stayed soil.

Development of Large Fire Judgement Model Using Logistic Regression Equation (로지스틱 회귀식을 이용한 대형산불판정 모형 개발)

  • Lee, Byungdoo;Kim, Kyongha
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.102 no.3
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2013
  • To mitigate forest fire damage, it is needed to concentrate suppression resources on the fire having a high probability to become large in the initial stage. The objective of this study is to develop the large fire judgement model which can estimate large fire possibility index between the fire size and the related factors such as weather, terrain, and fuel. The results of logistic regression equation indicated that temperature, wind speed, continuous drought days, slope variance, forest area were related to the large fire possibility positively but elevation has negative relationship. This model may help decision-making about size of suppression resources, local residents evacuation and suppression priority.

The Study on the Size of the Registration Database for Location Registration Area in Mobile Communication Networks (이동통신망에서의 위치등록 데이타베이스 크기에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.2
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 1998
  • Location Registration and deregistration is necessary to mobility management in a Mobile Communication networks when a mobile phone moves between location registration areas. After considering several deregistration schemes, a sample scheme that eliminate network traffic is chosen. However, this scheme may delete valid registration record, so the size of location registration database must be sufficiently large to ensure low probability that a valid records are deleted. This paper describes an analytic model to determine the size of location registration database for a location registration area in this simple scheme. The simulation results of analytic model show that the size of database must 3-5 times than the expected number of mobile phones in a location registration area.(Mobile, Communications, Location, Deregistration, Database)

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A Study on the Characteristics of House Arrangement of Unified Silla Period - Focused on the Capital Remains of Silla in Gyeongju - (통일신라시대 주택의 배치특성 - 경주 신라왕경 발굴유구를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Ji-Man;Lee, Jeong-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2016
  • Among the unearthed House ruins in Gyeongju of the capital of Silla period, the ruins to see the overall appearance of building arrangement is the ruins of Silla capital S1E1 area, Inwangdong 412, and the Jaemaejeong. In this study, the characteristics of urban house arrangement of the Unified Silla period was analyzed that, through a review of the arrangement relationship between the gate and the individual buildings found in these ruins. The urban house of the Unified Silla period was surrounded with wall, and the way to distinguish between functional areas within it are shown differently, depending on the size of the house. In other words, the small house was divided each area by installation of inner fence, and the large house was by arranging attached buildings. Thai is, the central area is not divided by inner fence is the Characteristics that is different from the small house. And in all houses, a large courtyard is located in the front of main building. Conatruction of the courtyard determines the location and direction of the main building. And the each area has external space of courtyard in the center.

A Study on the Analyzing International Cooperation Using Bibliometrics : Focused on LED (계량서지분석을 통한 국가간 협력도 분석에 관한 연구 : LED분야를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Woo-Hyoung;Yeo, Woon-Dong;Park, Jun-Cheul
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2011
  • This study is intended for international cooperation in the field of LED were analyzed. The results, LED wide coverage areas, and a promising future is expected to grow fast enough to occupancy for a major national technology is a competitive situation. Chip Scale Package, including our country, such as LED manufacturing technology that might be competitive in parts, but new technologies such as renal substrate R&D and technology development still active preemption is not the situation. Renal substrate, particularly, large-diameter sapphire, large size/large LED manufacturers, such as a promising area for future research and development support will be needed. To do this, previous research in this area and the U.S., Japan cooperation in such studies also will need to expand. Bibliometrics way through this study, analytical techniques and analytical tools used in the integrated analysis of the usefulness and necessity of the system development were found.