• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.53-63
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• 2014

정보교과에 대한 논의에서 중요하게 고려되는 것은 문제해결력이다. 정보교과가 갖는 범 교과적 성향과 더불어 정보교과의 지식이 내포한 전이가(轉移價)를 강조하기 위한 특성이 문제해결력이기 때문이다. 교과에서 중요하게 고려되어야 하는 것은 지식임에도 불구하고, 정보교과는 문제해결력이 지식에 앞서 있는가? 본 연구는 정보과학에 대한 지식을 근간으로 교과기반, 지식기반 교육과정으로 개정한 2014년 영국 교육과정의 내용체계를 논의하였다. 핵심지식에 대한 영국 교육과정에 근거하여, 정보교과에서 지식과 문제해결력은 어떤 관점에서 논의되어야 하는지에 대한 교육적 함의를 제공하였다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.28-39
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics and the differences regarding the teaching & learning objectives of Environment textbooks for middle school students with the consideration of the 7th Korean National Curriculum. For this the teaching & teaming objectives of three Environment textbooks currently used categorized according to the domain frame of environmental education in the Report of UNESCO(1980). three Environment textbooks and their teacher's guide books are those printed by three companies(A, B, and C) and Joongahng co.. The five objective categories recommended by UNESCO are awareness, knowledge, attitude, skills and participation and six types of skills by National Curriculum Council of England are communication skills, numeracy skills, study skills, problem-solving skills, personal and social skills and information technology skills. It is showed that'Human and Environment'domain is emphasized roughly in the awareness and the knowledge section without any statement of the participation section, 'Environmental Problems and its Counter-plan'domain in the knowledge and the skills section, 'Environmental Conservation'domain in the skills and the participation section of objectives. It is revealed that the skills section of the teaching 8t learning objectives is mainly involved in 'Environmental Problems and its Counter-plan'domain and'Environmental Conservation' domain. According to the result of the analysis of the connectivity between the Environment Curriculum of the 7th Korean National Curriculum and the Environment textbooks regarding objectives stated in the sub-domain level, it says those are generally appropriate ones. But some objectives are emphasized weakly or not at all in several sub-domains such as'The living environment to keep','The environmental problems of the earth','Making environment pleasant'. It is proposed that the efforts to state objectives in the Environment textbooks evenly are needed to be paid (or the well-balanced teaching & teaming of the Environment subject.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.579-591
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• 2004

학습자의 사고에 대한 최근의 인지심리학적인 연구들은 사고가 보다 영역 특수적임을 강조한다. 보다 영역 특수적인 지리적 사고는 교과 내용인 지식과 역동적으로 상호작용하는 총체적인 인지 과정이므로, 지리적 사고력 함양은 교수-학습의 직접적인 목표로 체계화되어야 한다. 본질적으로 지리적 사고력은 교수-학습의 내용은 물론 그것을 어떻게 전개할 것인가에 관련되는 것이므로, 목표의 체계화는 지리적 기능의 상세화와 그것을 바탕으로 한 구체화의 과정으로 이루어져야 한다. 지리적 지식도 분명히 중요하지만 지리적 사고력 교육의 목적 달성에는 기능이 결정적이기 때문에, 본 연구는 지리적 사고력을 교수-학습 목표로 구체화할 수 있는 지리적 기능의 상세화를 모색하였다. 먼저, 고차적인 지리적 사고력과 상대적으로 저차적인 지리적 기능을 중심으로 지리적 사고 과정에 관련되는 개념을 정의하였다. 그리고 목표 지향적 탐구과정에서 고려되는 문제 해결 능력, 의사 결정 능력, 비판적 사고, 창의적 사고 등이 상보적으로 기능하는 복합적 사고 전략의 관점에서 지리적 기능을 상세화하였다.

• 중환자간호학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.45-59
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• 2020

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify relation of the communication skills, humanistic knowledge and professional quality of life and to investigate the enhancing ways of professional quality of life in intensive-care unit nurses. Methods : The study design was a descriptive survey from 152 intensive-care unit nurses, from December 1 to 30, 2019. The data analysis was with ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficient and Multiple regression using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. Results : The factors affecting compassion satisfaction were communication skills (β=0.42, p=.001), satisfaction for working (β=0.61, p=.001), marriage (β=0.23, p=.005), humanistic knowledge (β=0.47, p=.008) and these factors explained 35.6%. The factors affecting secondary traumatic stress were job stress (β=0.19, p=.011), number of patients per nurse (β=-0.36, p=.004) and these factors explained 9.4%. The factors affecting burnout were job stress (β=-0.25, p=.001), communication skills (β=-0.29, p=.001), working period(β=-0.18, p=.010), satisfaction for working (β=-0.31, p=.001), self care (β=-0.11, p=.033) and these factors explained 36%. Conclusion : Therefore, it is necessary to develop solution to improve professional quality of life in intensive-care unit nurses. It needs to develop programs to improve communication skills and humanistic knowledge in order to enhance compassion satisfaction and to improve communication skills to prevent burnout.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.81-93
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• 1998

The effectiveness of medication video tapes in teaching fundamental nursing skills was investigated using experimental research methodology. Data was collected from 153 students attending fundamental nursing practice classes of two junior colleges and two universities. The subjects were randomly assigned to two groups, one was an experimental group of 74 subjects and the other was a control group of 79 subjects. The independent variable was learning type and the dependent variables were the degree of knowledge achievement and nursing skills achievement regarding medication. The research hypotheses of this study were as follows : 1) There will be a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the degree of knowledge achievement about medication. 2) There will be a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the nursing skills achievement about medication. The data was analyzed with the SPSSWIN program and the t-test, number of subjects and percentiles were then examined. The findings of this study are as follows : 1) There was a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the knowledge achievement about medication using P<.05. 2) There was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the nursing skill achievement about medication using P<.05. 3) This study suggests that medication video tapes in the education of fundamental nursing skills are effective for knowledge achievement. As a result, medication video tapes can be effectively utilized for the education of nursing skills regarding medication.

• 아동학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.189-201
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• 1992

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of teaching personal safety skills for prevention of potential child sexual abuse in Korean society. The subjects of this study were 80 first grade female students, sampled from elementary schools in Seoul. The instruments of this study were the Personal Safety Questionnaire (PSQ) and 'What if' Situations Test (WIST) modified by the present researcher. The t-test and Pearson's correlation coefficient were applied to analyze the data of this study. The results of the analysis were (1) after the Behavioral Skills Training, the children of the training group showed a higher level of knowledge about child sexual abuse than the control group. (2) After the Behavioral Skills Training, the children of the training group showed more adequate self-defensive skills than the control group when they faced situations of possible child sexual abuse. (3) The higher the level of knowledge about child sexual abuse, the more adequate self-defensive skills in situations of child sexual abuse. These results supported the effectiveness of Behavioral Skills Training as preventive education on potential child sexual abuse.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.178-186
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• 2009

The science writing is recognized for useful learning method to boost up scientific thinking for all class course as well as traditional lecture and experiment. Many researches say that science writing is helpful to extend students' science knowledge and scientific attitude. By the way, the researchers thought that science writing can also improve the science process skill if students participate in delicately organized learning program. In this study, we had contrived the teaching & learning strategy of science writing to improve science process skills. The learning program covers all field of Klopfer's process skills with various forms of writing; explaining writing, logical writing, critical writing, and creative writing. The learning program has been developed for 5th grade students in the regular classes in order to enhance science process skills as well as knowledge and scientific attitude. Not to miss any process skill or various kinds of writing, we used 3 dimensional frame. The axes of the frames are science process skills, forms of writing, and science curriculum contents. The students are given the final writing theme at the beginning of each chapter. They drill science process skills step by step during the classes, and have a chance to talk each other before the final writing. They practice writing skills from one sentence to full article by degrees. The effect of the program was examined by students' work and TSPS (Test of Science Process Skill). The result showed that 5th grade students had a meaningful progress in science process skills as well as knowledge and scientific attitude. we could confirm it with examining students' work in the class.

• 한국데이타베이스학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국데이타베이스학회 2008년도 연합학회학술대회
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• pp.421-438
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• 2008

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.1353-1360
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• 2014

본 연구는 웹 기반 간호교육 컨텐츠가 간호학과 학생의 간호수기술에 대한 자기효능감, 지식, 수행능력에 미치는 효과를 검증하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 본 연구에서는 모스비 너싱 스킬 간호수기술 프로그램을 적용하여 기관절개관 흡인술에 대한 효과를 검정하였다. 연구설계는 비동등성 대조군 전후 시차설계를 이용한 유사실험 연구설계로 이루어졌다. 연구결과 임상실습 중 웹 기반 간호교육 콘텐츠를 활용한 실험군은 대조군에 비해 지식과 수행능력이 유의하게 높았으나 자기효능감에는 차이가 없었다. 웹 기반 간호교육 콘텐츠는 기존 임상실습 교육의 간호술기 교육을 강화하는데 유용한 교육매체로 확인되었으며, 향후 임상실습 교육에 효과적인 학습 지원도구로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권8호
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• pp.123-131
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical nursing competence and self-efficacy of 4th and 2nd semester nursing college students who completed most of the performance-based nursing education curriculum. It was attempted to develop competency evaluation and competency-based curriculum. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, $scheff{\bar{e}}$ test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and Stepwise multiple regression in SPSS WIN 24.0 program. The findings of this study were as follows. 1) The knowledge level of essential basic nursing skills received a score of 88.95. The overall average score of clinical performance was 3.15 out of 5. The mean score of self-efficacy was $4.14{\pm}0.57$ points on 6 points 2) Among the general characteristics of subjects, 'motivation of major selection' and 'satisfaction of practice time' differed in the knowledge of essential basic nursing skills, 'religion' and 'health status' differed in clinical performance ability and 'interpersonal relationship', 'motivation of major selection', 'major satisfaction', 'satisfaction of practice time', 'nursing satisfaction', 'desired working period' and 'average rating' differed in self-efficacy. 3) The self-efficacy showed a significant positive correlation with the clinical nursing competency including the knowledge of essential basic nursing skills and clinical performance ability. The nursing satisfaction, clinical performance ability, the knowledge of essential basic nursing skills, interpersonal relationship and average rating influenced significantly and explained 23.7% of the subjects' self-efficacy.