• 제목/요약/키워드: joint characteristics

검색결과 1,951건 처리시간 0.039초

H형강보.각형강관기둥 접합부의 연성도를 고려한 골조의 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Behavior of Frame with Connections between H-Beams and S . H . S Columns considering Joint Flexibility)

  • 강석봉;김이두;박순규;김재훈
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1997년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 1997
  • Analysis of structures are usually executed under the assumption that connections are either ideally pinned joint or fully rigid joint. But in general all structures is connected under the semi-rigid connections. Semi-rigid connect ions have demerits that is simplification work on connection's behavior, moment-rotation relationships of connect ions , apprehension of nonlinear analysis etc. On the other hand there is merits that is improvements of serviceability, economic efficiency, construction in predicting real behavior frames. This study is to make model of connect ions by based on experimental study and after analysis on frames considering characteristics of semi-rigid connections. semi-rigid connection's influence on the behavior of structures and fundamental data on application of structures that is connected between S H S column and H beam is exhibited.

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수동휠체어의 변속 기능이 추진 동작에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Manual Wheelchairs' Transmission on the Propulsion Motion)

  • 신응수
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2007
  • This work intends to investigate the effects of shift characteristics on the propulsion performance of a manual wheelchair with an automatic transmission. A planetary gear train is employed to generate a two-stage shift automatically, based on the distance traveled from rest. Motion analysis has been performed for measuring kinematic properties of the arm and then the inverse dynamics has been applied for estimating joint forces/torques. Then, a parametric study has been performed to find a set of the shift ratios and the shift intervals for optimizing propulsion performance. Results show that the propulsion performance is closely related to the shift condition. It is found that a short shift interval is desirable for a short distance propulsion. However, an optimum shift interval for a long distance propulsion is inversely proportional to the shift ratio approximately. Consequently, the automatic transmission can greatly lower the joint loadings by the speed reduction, which eventually contribute to prevent joint injuries of wheelchair users.

비내진 상세를 가진 RC 보-기둥 접합부의 거동 (Seismic Behavior of Nonseismically Detailed Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints)

  • 이한선;우성우
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to clarify the seismic capacity and the characteristics in the hysteretic behavior of RC structures with non-seismic detailing. Interior and exterior beam-column subassemblages were selected from a ten-story RC building and six 1/3-scale specimens were constructed with three variables; (1) with and without slab, (2) with and without hoop bars in the Joint region, (3) upward and downward direction of anchorage for the bottom bar in beams of exterior beam-column subassemblage. The test results have shown; (1) in case of interior beam-column subassemblage, there is no almost difference between nonseismic and seismic details in the strength and ductility capacity; (2) the Korean practice of anchorage (downward and 25 $d_{b}$ anchorage length) in the exterior Joint caused the 10%~20% reduction of strength and 27% reduction of ductility iii comparison with tile case of seismic details; and the existence of hoop bars in the joint region shows no effect in shear strain.n.

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외부접합공법의 내진보강효과에 미치는 접합부의 영향 (Influence of Joint on Retrofitting Effect by Exterior Steel Frames of Existing RC Buildings)

  • 안충원;민찬기;노은철;한홍수;김태완
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, Nonlinear Static Pushover analysis method(NSP) is proposed which apply to RC buildings reinforced by external retrofit for seismic performance. Based on previous analysis and research, NSP is more developed by connection nonlinearity according to shear resistance mechanism such as dowel and adhesive resistance as major shear resistance elements. According to the proposed method, structural analysis for example buildings was carried out to evaluate seismic performance of buildings. And, it was confirmed that depending on shear strain and characteristics of joint resistant of external retrofitting are different from internal retrofitting. Furthermore, the strength reduction coefficient of the anchor needs to be considered at the joint design.

조인트를 가진 원통형 구조물의 충격 응답에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Shock Response of a Cylindrical Structure with the Bolted Joint)

  • 전호찬;송오섭
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.581-589
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    • 2019
  • Guided missiles assembled with the bolted joint are subjected to various shock loading conditions while flying in the air and operating on the ground or platform. Especially, It is important to analyze the effect of the shock load on the structure because it affects the structure for a short duration time while its acceleration magnitude is quite large. In this study, mechanical shock tests on the structure with the bolted joint have been carried out to measure the acceleration changes of the structure against external shock loads by electrical exciter. Variation of dynamic characteristics of a structure with fastening methods and fastening forces has been investigated through Shock Response Spectrum analysis.

국제합작사업 참여기업 간 특성이 지식공유 및 활용과 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A study on the Influence of Characteristics of companies participating in international joint ventures on Knowledge Sharing, Utilization and Performance)

  • 이원희
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2019년도 제60차 하계학술대회논문집 27권2호
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 국제합작사업 기업들을 대상으로 합작사업 참여기업 간 특성이 지식공유 및 활용과 합작 성과에 어떠한 영향을 주는지를 살펴보고자 하는 실증연구이다. 본 연구에서는 국제합작사업 참여기업 간 특성을 참여기업간 계약준수, 사업참여동기 및 의지, 경영자율성, 조직문화들이 지식공유 및 활용과 합작성과에 어떠한 유의한 영향을 미치며 또한, 국제합작사업 기업들만이 가지는 특징을 실증분석을 통하여 알아보고자 한다.

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텍스트-비디오 검색 모델에서의 캡션을 활용한 비디오 특성 대체 방안 연구 (A Study on the Alternative Method of Video Characteristics Using Captioning in Text-Video Retrieval Model)

  • 이동훈;허찬;박혜영;박상효
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a method that performs a text-video retrieval model by replacing video properties using captions. In general, the exisiting embedding-based models consist of both joint embedding space construction and the CNN-based video encoding process, which requires a lot of computation in the training as well as the inference process. To overcome this problem, we introduce a video-captioning module to replace the visual property of video with captions generated by the video-captioning module. To be specific, we adopt the caption generator that converts candidate videos into captions in the inference process, thereby enabling direct comparison between the text given as a query and candidate videos without joint embedding space. Through the experiment, the proposed model successfully reduces the amount of computation and inference time by skipping the visual processing process and joint embedding space construction on two benchmark dataset, MSR-VTT and VATEX.

도막-시트 복합방수공법에서의 접합부 절연구조 형성을 통한 파단방지 효과 분석 (Analysis of the effect of preventing breakage by formation of the joint insulation structure in the coating-sheet composite waterproofing method)

  • 최성민;오상근;박진상;김동범;박완구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2021
  • In this study, in the coating-sheet composite waterproofing method, a specimen was formed to prevent the transmission of the no-node tensile stress occurring under the junction between sheets by forming an insulating structure when the junction was formed, and to compare the effect of preventing breakage with the existing common junction. For this, tensile performance evaluation was conducted. As a result of the evaluation, it was confirmed that it exhibited higher tensile strength compared to the existing joint and at the same time exhibited a large width of displacement characteristics, and thus, had an effect of preventing breakage.

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기능형 의수를 위한 텐스그리티 관절 구조 기반의 유연하고 가벼운 로봇 핸드 개발 (Development of Flexible and Lightweight Robotic Hand with Tensegrity-Based Joint Structure for Functional Prosthesis)

  • 이건;최영진
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2024
  • This paper presents an under-actuated robotic hand inspired by the ligamentous structure of the human hand for a prosthetic application. The joint mechanisms are based on the concept of a tensegrity structure formed by elastic strings. These rigid bodies and elastic strings in the mechanism emulate the phalanx bones and primary ligaments found in human finger joints. As a result, the proposed hand inherently possesses compliant characteristics, ensuring robust adaptability during grasping and when interacting with physical environments. For the practical implementation of the tensegrity-based joint mechanism, we detail the installation of the strings and the routing of the driving tendon, which are related to extension and flexion, respectively. Additionally, we have designed the palm structure of the proposed hand to facilitate opposition and tripod grips between the fingers and thumb, taking into account the transverse arch of the human palm. In conclusion, we tested a prototype of the proposed hand to evaluate its motion and grasping capabilities.

아연도금강판의 $CO_2$ 용접특성(1) - 용접부 결함의 종류와 특성 - ($CO_2$ Weldability of Zn Coated Steel Sheet(1) - Weld Defects and Its Characteristics in Welds -)

  • 이종봉;안영호;박화순
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2000
  • Characteristics of the weld defect, such as a blowhole and a pit in lap-jointed fillet Co₂ welds of Zn-coated steel sheet were studied in order to make clear the sequence of the blowhole formation during welding. Main conclusions obtained are as follows: 1) Blowhole, wormhole and pit were found in fillet welds, although the optimum welding condition of 200A-23V-100cm/min was applied. 2) Zn was only detected at the solidification boundary at the early stage of the blowhole formation. 3) Most of the blowholes was started to form at lap-joint by the Zn vapor. With increasing of the Zn vapor and its pressure, the blowhole was develope to th bed surface until the completion of weld solidification. 4) The behavior of the blowhole in growth was similar to that of the columnar dendrite during welding.

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