• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제48권2호
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• pp.159-186
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 교원 성과급제에 대한 사서교사의 인식과 직무만족과의 관계를 분석하였다. 전국의 초중고 사서교사를 연구 대상으로 하였으며 참여 인원은 총 371명이다. 연구 결과 사서교사의 등급은 S등급 4.1%, A등급 27.5%, B등급 62.5%, 성과급 제외 5.9%의 비율로 나타났다. 사서교사의 성과급 등급이 높을수록 성과급제에 대한 만족도, 참여도, 평가 기준의 적절성, 평가 절차 및 결과의 공정성 인식이 높게 나타났다. 또한 사서교사의 성과급 등급이 높을수록 직무만족 요소인 업무 관계, 인사 및 승진이 높게 나타났다. 결론적으로 교원 성과급제에 대한 사서교사의 인식이 높을수록 직무만족이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 교원 성과급제에서 사서교사 평가에 대한 개선방안을 제안하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.424-432
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• 2018

직무급은 "업무를 수행하는 사람의 특징에 관계없이 직무의 가치에 따라 기본급이 결정되는 보상체계"이다. 2016년 근로자들의 정년이 60세 법제화의 영향으로 임금체계 개선을 시도하고 있다. 문재인정부에서는 전 정부에서 도입된 성과연봉제를 직무급제도로의 전환을 시도하고 있다. 즉, 연공급여에서 성과연봉도입, 그리고 직무급제도로의 전환이 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구는 최근 공공 기관들의 직무급여의 전환과 관련하여 사례기관을 조사 분석하였다. 즉, 성과연봉제 관련 직원들의 인식을 바탕으로 성과연봉제의 직무급제도로의 전환 관련 내용을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 성과연봉제에 전반에 대한 부정적 인식이 강한 점과 직무급제도로의 전환 또한 반대가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 문제의 개선을 위해서는 성과연봉제와 직무급의 부정적 인식전환을 위한 노력, 성과 및 직무에 대한 공정한 평가기준 마련 등 관련 문제 개선, 직무급전환에 반대하는 직원 설득 등의 노력이 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.137-148
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• 1999

The study was attempted to survey the pay and job satisfaction of clinical nurses in some hospitals. The period was Jan 6th through Jan 27th. 1997 and the subjects were 277 nurses working in 5 hospitals in Pusan city. This study was based on questionnaires which focused on the pay and job satis faction of the nurses. The following instruments were used for collecting the data: PSQ. JDI and MSQ on the scale of 1 being lowest to 5 being highest satisfaction. The analysis of collected data was executed by using SPSS/PC+. The results were as follows: 1. The main age level was 26-30 and the portion was 44.4%. The Mean of the monyhly pay was 930 ${\pm}$130 thousand won. 2. The average point of pay satisfaction was 2.17${\pm}$.61. 3. The average point of job satisfaction was 2.87 ${\pm}$.66. 4. The factors which affect the pay satisfaction were 'the size of hospital'. 'the joining of labor unions' and 'the amount of pay' . 5. The factors which affect the job satisfaction were 'the size of hospital'. 'the job rank' and 'the amount of In conclusion, nurses are not satisfied with their job and pay levels because of the size of the hospital and the amount of pay, In order to solve the problem of turnover. medium-sized hospitals need to standardize and modify the levels of pay, the structure and the system according to standards well established by large-sized hospitals.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.265-274
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• 2019

본 연구는 교원성과급제도에 대한 고등학교 교사들의 주관성을 탐색하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 인간의 주관적 인식을 탐색할 수 있는 Q방법론을 활용하였다. 연구결과 3개의 유형이 탐색되었다. 제1유형은, '성과급제 부정형'으로 연구 참여 교사 24명 중 20명, 약 83%가 포함되었다. 교원성과급제도에 대해 정부의 일방적 정책 시행에 대한 불만, 불필요한 스트레스 야기 그리고 교원 간 갈등 및 경쟁 등을 유발하고 교사들의 동기유발이나 직무만족도에는 오히려 부정적인 영향을 준다는 인식을 나타냈다. 제2유형은 '성과급제 중립형'으로 성과급제 대해 공정한 업무 평가와 교육공동체의 협력적 분위기 강화, 직무만족도 증대 등에 긍정적 인식을 나타냈으나, 교직에 대한 자긍심 증대나 교육적 행동 유발 등에 대해서는 부정적 인식을 나타냈다. 제3유형은 '성과급제 수용형'으로 성과급제는 기피업무에 대한 보상이면서 교원의 동기유발 및 직무만족도를 높이고 참여적 업무수행과 창의적 업무 수행 등에 대해 긍정적 인식을 나타냈다. 끝으로, 모든 유형에서 성과급제의 평가 척도의 타당도에 부정적 반응을 나타냈다.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.751-762
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate the job stress factors of aircraft composite material part manufacturing workers using survey based on 'Job stress factors evaluation tool for Koreans' that was developed by KOSHA in 2003. Two hundred and fifty workers participated in this study, and among them 204 responses were analyzed for this study due to the unreliability and insincerity of responses. The eight job stress factors which are physical environment, job autonomy, job insecurity, organizational system, workplace culture, unfair compensation, relationship conflict, and job requirement were analyzed. The results showed that the stress level of the six job stress factors which are physical environment, job autonomy, job insecurity, organizational system, workplace culture, unfair compensation was relatively higher than that of other industry workers. Generally, all eight job stress factors showed higher stress with temporary workers than with permanent workers, and especially job autonomy, job insecurity, organizational system, and unfair compensation factors showed statistically significant differences (p<0.05). Since the temporary workers are insecure with their job, weak position in organization, having little self-control for the job and lower pay level than that of permanent workers though the job is as same as permanent workers', the stress level of above job stress factors would be much higher than that of the other factors. The group of unsatisfactory with workplace showed higher job stress than group of satisfactory with workplace in all job stress factors, as expected, at the statistically significance level (p<0.05). From the results of this study, the work loss due to the job stress could be prevented, and accurate stress factors could be removed at the workplace. Also the job stress management program can be implemented to improve the work efficiency and the workers' quality of life.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.291-304
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• 2013

본 연구는 호텔산업에서 종업원이 차지하는 중요성에 기초하여, 기업의 제안된 직원가치(EVP: Employee Value Proposition)와 직무순환의 중요도가 주관적 경력성공에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 설문조사는 서울 지역 특 1, 2급 호텔에 근무하는 종업원을 대상으로 편의표본추출을 하였고, 유효표본 379명의 자료가 실증분석에 사용되었다. 요인분석결과, EVP의 요인으로 '성장개발,' '상호신뢰,' '근무환경,' '역량인정' '급여와 보상' 등 5개 요인이, 직무순환의 요인으로 '개인의 발전과 효용성,' '운영절차,' '경력관리' 등 3개 요인이 각각 도출되었다. EVP와 주관적 경력성공에 대한 가설검증 결과 EVP의 5개 요인 중 '급여와 보상'을 제외한 모든 요인이 주관적 경력성공에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 EVP가 직무순환에 미치는 영향을 조사한 결과도 '급여와 보상'을 제외한 EVP의 요인이 주관적 경력성공에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 직무순환이 주관적 경력성공에 미치는 영향을 파악한 결과, 직무순환의 하위 요소인 '개인의 발전과 효용성', '운영절차', '경력관리' 모두 주관적 경력 성공에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 주관적 경력성공 및 직무순환의 인식에 있어 종업원들은 금전적인 보상 보다는 비금전적 보상에 의해 영향을 받는다는 것을 의미한다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 연구결과가 갖는 학문적, 실무적 시사점(예, 조직문화의 창출)이 결론 부분에 제시되었다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제22권52호
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• pp.191-201
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• 1999

There have been a huge volume of researches concerning dispatching rules in job shop environments. Strangely, studies all but one pay no attention to multiple identical jobs due to the existence of production orders each of which calls for a fixed quantity, called an order size, of a specific part. Jobs arrive in the form of production orders in most, if not all, job shop type flexible manufacturing systems. This paper presents simple processing-time-based dispatching rules, and shows experimentally based on simulation that the rules with order-size considerations perform consistently well for tardiness and utilization measures. Several alternative strategies for rule specifications are examined.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.97-107
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of pay satisfaction on the relation between procedural justice and organizational commitment. A survey was conducted to examine the mediating effect of pay satisfaction on the responses of 529 employees. The study chose sex, age, education, position, job type and career as control variable, and the regression model which treated procedural justice as independent variable and organizational commitment as criterion variables were set. A pay satisfaction was supposed as mediating variable of these relationships. The data analysis was conducted by SAS 9.4ver and LISREL 8.80. The results of this study confirm underneath the followings. First, the relation of procedural justice and organizational commitment are significantly unique. Second, procedural justice are positively related to pay satisfaction. Third, pay satisfaction is significantly positively related to organizational commitment. Fourth, the pay satisfaction is partially mediated on the relationship between procedural justice and organizational commitment. This means that the pay satisfaction mediates the relation of procedural justice and organizational commitment. These results are different from the prior researches which had treated pay satisfaction as mediating variable of procedural justice and organizational commitment. Based on the findings of the study, this study presented managerial implications and suggestions for future studies.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.361-368
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• 2023

Background: This study aims to investigate the perceptions of dentists and dental hygienists regarding quality dental job conditions and to identify differences in perceptions based on job type. Methods: As a result of conducting face-to-face and online surveys, data from a total of 132 people were analyzed. In order to investigate the perception of quality job conditions, the importance of a total of 13 items was investigated, and the work policies and job satisfaction of the current workplace were examined. Since the data did not follow a normal distribution, a non-parametric test, the Mann-Whitney U test, was performed. Results: Both dentists and dental hygienists perceived income and working hours to be of priority importance for quality job conditions. Dental hygienists valued holiday support and welfare, human relations, and personal development potential more than dentists (p<0.05). Looking at differences by job type, dental hygienists rated all conditions as more important than dentists except income, indicating a statistically significant difference (p<0.05). In terms of the work policies, 96.2% of the practices in the study were required to have the four types of social security contributions, but fewer had flexible working hours (19.7%), healthcare support (23.5%), and incentives (25.0%). Of the participants, 60.6% had parental leave available at their workplace, and dental hygienists had statistically significantly higher job satisfaction when parental leave was available (2.57 points) than when it was not (p<0.05). Conclusion: Quality dental jobs are an important factor in keeping workers happy and maintaining an efficient practice. Dental practice owners need to pay attention to the quality of jobs required by the dental workforce, provide flexible working hours and welfare programs such as parental leave, and create a workplace atmosphere and human resource management system that supports the use of these programs.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.59-65
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors and effects of job stress of construction workers on construction accidents and turnover intention in order to improve the field work environment of construction industry which shows higher industrial accidents than other industries. To this end, research models and hypotheses were established based on previous research, and the questionnaire was distributed to 10 construction companies in Daejeon, Sejong, and Chungcheong provinces. The 301 data collected were performed statistical analysis such as basic statistical analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis, and logistic regression analysis using the statistical package (IBM SPSS 22). The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, job stress has a significant effect on accident occurrence. Among the sub-factors of job stress, there was positive (+) influence on work culture and relationship conflict between peers, and organizational system had negative influence. Job demands, compensation incompetence, and job instability were not statistically significant. Therefore, it is necessary to concentrate on the factors of work culture, organizational system, and relationship conflict in the construction site. Second, job stress has positive effect on turnover intention. Job stress, inadequacy of compensation, and work culture were positively related to turnover intention. Third, job demands have a slightly greater impact than compensatory inadequacies. The factors that make the job turnover more important are the excessive job burdens such as respect, internal motivation, responsibility rather than expectation non-conformity, time pressure, increase of work load. Therefore, in order to reduce the turnover intention of the construction worker, it is necessary to pay attention to improvement of the job requirement. Fourth, the worker's job stress could overcome by exercise and fatigue elimination, work environment management, and self-opening for others. It is necessary to establish a work environment management system for counseling and intimacy formation to open up the exercise and fatigue relief program of the workers at the construction site and to open themselves between the workers and the supervisors.