• 제목/요약/키워드: job design

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Motivation and Human Resources in Libraries

  • Umeozor, Susan Nnadozie
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2018
  • This paper discussed motivation, some theories of motivation and motivation of library personnel. The most important aspect of any organization is its workforce. Motivation arouses, energizes, influences and sustains behaviour and performance of employees. Motivating factors include extrinsic factors which pertain to the conditions under which a job is performed and intrinsic motivators which contribute to job satisfaction and subsequently increase productivity. Two levels of motivation were identified in the library: the need-factor motivation and the profession-related motivation. Need-factor motivation is well-pronounced in the lower cadre of library staff such as library assistants, clerical staff, and porters who set their priority on economic needs. The profession-related motivation occurs among professionally trained librarians whose motivation hinges self-fulfillment derived from professional growth and development. Other motivating factor in the library is job design which includes job rotation, job enlargement, and job enrichment. Job design specifies the contents or methods of any job in such a way that various requirements of a job can be effectively satisfied. Adequate motivation of library employees lies with the managers because they generally control work distribution, freedom and autonomy, work challenge Remove, staff development and training, and advancement opportunities. The managers are urged to create enabling environment to ensure improved commitment, satisfaction, and productivity of employees in the library.

국내 패션기업 종사자들의 특성에 따른 직무만족, 조직몰입과 이직의도 (Job Satisfaction Organizational Commitment and Intent to Leave the Job According to the Characteristics of Korean Fashion Companies)

  • 최소라;정성지;김동건
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate differences in job satisfaction, organizational commitment and intent to leave the job according to the characteristics of employees of korean fashion companies. For the study, the questionnaire was developed by the authors and distributed to 350 employees of Korean fashion companies. A total of 315 questionnaires was collected and used for the final analysis. Data were analyzed by frequency analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, independent sample T-test, ANOVA and Tukey's test, using the SPSS 18.0 Package Program. First, men showed higher scores in job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and lower score in intent to leave their jobs than women. Second, those who were in their fifties or older had higher job satisfaction and organizational commitment and lower intent to leave their job than those who were in their twenties. Third, those who work in the sales department or merchandising department had higher job satisfaction and organizational commitment and lower intent to leave their job than designers. Fourth, managers and executives had higher job satisfaction and organizational commitment and lower intent to leave their job than lower position employees. Fifth, those with 15 years or longer job experience had higher job satisfaction and organizational commitment and lower intent to leave their job than those with less than three years. Finally, those who had a monthly income of three million won or more had higher job satisfaction and organizational commitment and lower intent to leave their job than those who had a monthly income of less than one million won.

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설계사무소 남성 및 여성종사자의 직무 교육활동 실태분석 (Analysis of Job Training Activities of Male and Female Workers in the Design Office)

  • 정현용;이준용;신원상;손창백
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2021
  • In the construction industry, due to the nature of the job, the need for job training to maximize the performance of the job and to improve the organization's qualifications is needed to acquire professional knowledge that is practiced according to the training needs of the members of the organization. In the form of education, the government or the government or the government provides systematic and planned professional job training that is implemented to improve qualifications and instill pride in the profession by helping the employees of the design office acquire new knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for professional performance. Although it is recommended at the organizational level, as a result of examining the implementation, it was found that most workers did not receive job training activities. Therefore, follow-up studies that can maximize work efficiency at the individual and organizational level of design office workers should be continuously performed.

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건축 설계사무소 기술인력의 직무스트레스 해소활동 분석 및 개선방안 -사원을 중심으로- (Analysis and improvement plan for job stress relief activities of technical personnel in architectural design offices -based on staff-)

  • 조상혁;길민욱;안종혁;신원상;손창백
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2022
  • Office workers at the architectural design office are under job stress for various reasons such as excessive working hours, friction with the site, and unpredictability of work. This can increase not only the negative image of office workers in the construction industry, but also the avoidance of young manpower in the future. This study investigated the specific purpose of each activity as a problem of job stress relief activities in the architectural design office, and the specific purpose and goal setting of each activity as a way to improve job stress relief activities.

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취업정보사이트의 웹서비스품질과 관계품질 역할 연구 (A Study on Web Service Quality and Role of Relationship Quality of Job Information Sites)

  • 조철호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2012
  • These days, getting a gob is emerging as a hot social issue, and specialized sites offering job information are rapidly increasing. On the contrary of quantitative increase, job information sites have lots of problems with respect to satisfying customer's needs. This study is designed to explore web-site service quality factors in job information site, and relationship among characteristic web service quality, customer satisfaction, relationship quality and reuse intention. In this study we found that customer satisfaction is prior to relationship quality, which decide long-term customer relationship. And also, Trust which is one of the relationship quality and customer satisfaction affect customers reuse intent respectively. This study also found that characteristic service quality in related to job information site can be composed of four factors such as delivery of information, customization, web design and interaction. Delivery of information, web design and interaction affect trust, and web design and interaction affect customer satisfaction. And also relationship quality is prior to reuse intention.

고용불안정에 관한 통합모형의 개발 (The Design of Integrated Model On Job Insecurity)

  • 우창열
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.17-41
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    • 2008
  • 외환금융위기 이후 구조조정에 의한 고용불안이 사회적 이슈가 되면서 90년대 후반부터 고용불안정에 관한 연구가 꾸준히 계속되어 왔다. 그러나 대부분의 국내 연구들은 가설검증에 의한 개별적인 연구결과를 제시하고 있을 뿐 포괄적이고 체계적인 연구는 이루어지지 못하였는 바, 이는 고용불안정 연구를 위한 통합모형이 개발되지 못하였기 때문이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 선행연구로부터 고용불안정에 관한 제 가설을 설정하고, 이들 가설에 대한 국내실증연구결과를 면밀하게 분석하여 고용불안정의 선행요인 및 결과에 관한 명제를 도출하고 통합모형을 제시하였다.

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직무모형을 중심으로 한 4년제 대학 실내디자인 관련 전공교육과정 개발 연구 -K대학교 실내디자인전공 사례를 중심으로- (The Development of a Job Model Centric Educational Program for a 4 Year Interior Design University Course: Based on a Case Study of an Interior Design Major at K University)

  • 정성욱;김석영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.546-555
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 K대학교 디자인대학 실내디자인전공의 교육이 산업계의 요구에 부합하는 전문인을 양성하도록 교육과정의 개발절차 및 그 결과를 제시하는 것을 목적으로 했다. 연구의 방법으로는 먼저 내 외부 환경분석을 거쳐 문제점과 발전방향을 수립하였다. 이어서 실내디자인분야 직무모형을 구축하고 직무에 따라 교과목을 도출하여 4년제 교육과정에 따라 교과목을 편성하였다. 실내디자인 직무에 따라 수립한 인재상은 '실내디자인분야 경영 및 마케팅 전문가', '실내디자인분야 공간기획 전문가' 그리고 '실내디자인분야 시공관리 전문가'이다. 세부 직무모형에 따라 40개 교과목을 도출하였다. 1학년은 학부 공통교과목, 2학년은 전공기초, 3학년은 전공심화, 4학년은 전공응용으로 전체 교육과정을 편성하였다. 본 연구에서 실내디자인분야의 산업체 조직구성현황 및 직무표준의 모형을 기준으로 교과목을 개발하는 과정 자체를 제안하고 구체적 결과를 제시한다는 점에서 연구의 실용적 의의를 찾고자 한다.

직무(職務)스트레스와 이직(移職)에 관(關)한 패션디자이너와 패션머천다이저의 비교연구(比較硏究) (Comparison of Job Stress and Job Turnover between Fashion Designers and Fashion Merchandisers)

  • 하유선;정성지
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 1999
  • Fashion designers and fashion merchandisers are the experts who play critical roles in the apparel industry. But their job turnover rate is quite high compared with other industries and/or other positions. The purpose of the study was to investigate the level and the major causes of job stress, and the causes of the high rate of job turnover of fashion merchandisers and fashion designers. The study also compared differences between the levels of job stress, job results and job turnover rate which perceived by fashion designers and fashion merchandisers. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The designers felt more role conflict than merchandisers during job and feel more job stress about career development and their income. 2. The designers feel their job achievement more positively than merchandisers. 3. The designers have their turnover intentions more frequently than merchandisers. This study, on the basis of the above conclusion, is expected to contribute to make fashion merchandisers and fashion designers recognize the importance of managing their job stress and their supervisor obtain the directions for the efficient management of personnel by offering them better working environment.

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The Job Seekers Model: Comparison of the General Search Model and the Unified Approach Model

  • LEE, Dong-Hae;LEE, Sang-Ki
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Unemployment in its general form is a result stemming from the decisions of workers to search for a new and better paying job. In this study, the view that unemployed workers were not simply desiring any job, but one that would maximize their expected future outcome, was examined. Research design, data, and methodology: In order for collection of data and analysis, the panel dates of individual applications for job openings on job search websites were utilized to examine search effort and period for individuals. Results: It was found that the number of applications sent by a job seeker declined over their period of job searching, and that job seekers over a long duration of time tend to send relatively more applications per week throughout their entire search period. The latter finding contradicts the implications of the standard labor search effort models. Conclusions: It can be observed that these job search models fail to capture several key elements in search efforts, and that the search time for an offer is not entirely predetermined by the labor market conditions and socio-economic (individual) characteristics of the searcher. It can be shortened as he or she intensifies their job search efforts.

구인 구직 애플리케이션 사용성 평가 연구 -알바몬과 알바천국을 중심으로- (Job Application Usability Assessment Study -Focused on Albamon and Albachunkuk-)

  • 정수현;김승인
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2020
  • 최근 실업률 증가와 프리터족의 등장으로 아르바이트 구인 구직 애플리케이션의 이용률이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구는 국내 아르바이트 구인 구직 애플리케이션 '알바몬'과 '알바천국'을 중심으로 구인 구직 애플리케이션의 현황과 문제점을 파악하고, 피터 모빌(Peter Morville)의 허니콤 모델을 기초로 설문조사와 심층 면접을 진행하였다. 사용성 평가 결과를 분석하여 도출된 개선 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 불건전 업소 및 중복된 구인 글 차단 필터가 더욱 강화되어야 한다. 둘째, 애플리케이션의 주 사용자인 20대에게 맞춘 디자인이 필요하다. 셋째, 메인 화면에 사용자에게 맞는 섬세한 맞춤형 아르바이트 목록 구성이 필요하다. 넷째, 애플리케이션 자체에서 근로 계약서 작성 확인 절차와 업주자 신고 기능이 필요하다. 본 연구를 통해 국내 구인 구직 애플리케이션 서비스 개선에 기여하기를 기대한다.