• Title/Summary/Keyword: inverse learning

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Neural Network Based Disturbance Canceler with Feedback Error Learning for Nonholonomic Mobile Robots

  • Izumi, Kiyotaka;Syam, Rafiuddin;Watanabe, Keigo;Kiguchi, Kazuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2003
  • Conventional disturbance rejection methods have to derive the inverse model of a system. However, the inverse model of n nonholonomic system is not unique, because an inverse it changes depending on initial conditions and desired values. A kind of internal model control (IMC) using feedback error learning is discussed for the motion control of nonholonomic mobile robots in this paper, The present method is different from a conventional IMC whose control system consists of an inverse model, a direct model and a filter. The present disturbance rejection method need not use a direct model, where the remaining two elements are composed of the same inverse model based on neural networks.

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A QP Artificial Neural Network Inverse Kinematic Solution for Accurate Robot Path Control

  • Yildirim Sahin;Eski Ikbal
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.917-928
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    • 2006
  • In recent decades, Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have become the focus of considerable attention in many disciplines, including robot control, where they can be used to solve nonlinear control problems. One of these ANNs applications is that of the inverse kinematic problem, which is important in robot path planning. In this paper, a neural network is employed to analyse of inverse kinematics of PUMA 560 type robot. The neural network is designed to find exact kinematics of the robot. The neural network is a feedforward neural network (FNN). The FNN is trained with different types of learning algorithm for designing exact inverse model of the robot. The Unimation PUMA 560 is a robot with six degrees of freedom and rotational joints. Inverse neural network model of the robot is trained with different learning algorithms for finding exact model of the robot. From the simulation results, the proposed neural network has superior performance for modelling complex robot's kinematics.

Learning controller design based on series expansion of inverse model (역모델 급수전개에 의한 학습제어기 설계)

  • 고경철;박희재;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a simple method for designing iterative learning control scheme is proposed. The proposed learning algorithm is designed based on series expansion of inverse plant model. The proposed scheme has simple structure and fast convergency so that it is suitable for implementing it on conventional micro processor based controllers. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is investigated through a series of computer simulations.

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Iterative learning control based on inverse process model

  • Lee, Kwang-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 1992
  • An iterative lear-rung control scheme is newly designed in tile frequency domain. Purposing for batch process control, a generic form of feedback-assisted first-order learning is considered first, and the inverse model-based learning algorithm is derived through convergence analysis in the frequency domain. To enhance the robustness of the proposed scheme, a filtered version is also presented. Performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated through numerical simulations.

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A solution of inverse kinematics for manipulator by self organizing neural networks

  • Takemori, Fumiaki;Tatsuchi, Yasuhisa;Okuyama, Yoshifumi;Kanabolat, Ahmet
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes trajectory generation of a riobot arm by self-organizing neural networks. These neural networks are based on competitive learning without a teacher and this algorithm which is suitable for problems in which solutions as teaching signal cannot be defined-e.g. inverse dynamics analysis-is adopted to the trajectory generation problem of a robot arm. Utility of unsupervised learning algorithm is confirmed by applying the approximated solution of each joint calculated through learning to an actual robot arm in giving the experiment of tracking for reference trajectory.

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Neural network control by learning the inverse dynamics of uncertain robotic systems (불확실성이 있는 로봇 시스템의 역모델 학습에 의한 신경회로망 제어)

  • Kim, Sung-Woo;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a study using neural networks in the design of the tracking controller of robotic systems. Our strategy is to put to use the available knowledge about the robot manipulator, such as estimation models, in the contoller design via the computed torque method, and then to add the neural network to control the remaining uncertainty. The neural network used here learns to provide the inverse dynamics of the plant uncertainty, and acts as an inverse controller. In the simulation study, we verify that the proposed neural network controller is robust not only to structured uncertainties, but also to unstructured uncertainties such as friction models.

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Inverse optimization problem solver on use of multi-layer neural networks

  • Wang, Qianyi;Aoyama, Tomoo;Nagashima, Umpei;Kang, Eui-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.88.5-88
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    • 2001
  • We propose a neural network solver for an inverse problem. The problem is that input data with complete teaching include defects and predict the defect value. The solver is constructed of a three layer neural network whose learning method is combined from BP and reconstruction learning. The input data for the defects are unknown; therefore, the circulation of an arithmetic progression replaces them; rightly, the learning procedure is not converged for the circulation data vut for the normal data. The learning is quitted after such a learning status id kept. Then, we search a minimum of the differences between teaching data and output of the circulation. Then, we search a minimum of the ...

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Design of multivariable learning controller in frequency domain (주파수 영역에서 다변수 학습제어기의 설계)

  • 김원철;조진원;이광순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 1993
  • A multivariable learning control is designed in frequency domain. A general to of feedback assisted learning scheme is considered and an inverse model based learning algorithm is derived through convergence analysis in frequency domain. Performance of the proposed control method is evaluated through numerical simulation.

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Whole learning algorithm of the neural network for modeling nonlinear and dynamic behavior of RC members

  • Satoh, Kayo;Yoshikawa, Nobuhiro;Nakano, Yoshiaki;Yang, Won-Jik
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.527-540
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    • 2001
  • A new sort of learning algorithm named whole learning algorithm is proposed to simulate the nonlinear and dynamic behavior of RC members for the estimation of structural integrity. A mathematical technique to solve the multi-objective optimization problem is applied for the learning of the feedforward neural network, which is formulated so as to minimize the Euclidean norm of the error vector defined as the difference between the outputs and the target values for all the learning data sets. The change of the outputs is approximated in the first-order with respect to the amount of weight modification of the network. The governing equation for weight modification to make the error vector null is constituted with the consideration of the approximated outputs for all the learning data sets. The solution is neatly determined by means of the Moore-Penrose generalized inverse after summarization of the governing equation into the linear simultaneous equations with a rectangular matrix of coefficients. The learning efficiency of the proposed algorithm from the viewpoint of computational cost is verified in three types of problems to learn the truth table for exclusive or, the stress-strain relationship described by the Ramberg-Osgood model and the nonlinear and dynamic behavior of RC members observed under an earthquake.

Composite adaptive neural network controller for nonlinear systems (비선형 시스템제어를 위한 복합적응 신경회로망)

  • 김효규;오세영;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we proposed an indirect learning and direct adaptive control schemes using neural networks, i.e., composite adaptive neural control, for a class of continuous nonlinear systems. With the indirect learning method, the neural network learns the nonlinear basis of the system inverse dynamics by a modified backpropagation learning rule. The basis spans the local vector space of inverse dynamics with the direct adaptation method when the indirect learning result is within a prescribed error tolerance, as such this method is closely related to the adaptive control methods. Also hash addressing technique, similar to the CMAC functional architecture, is introduced for partitioning network hidden nodes according to the system states, so global neuro control properties can be organized by the local ones. For uniform stability, the sliding mode control is introduced when the neural network has not sufficiently learned the system dynamics. With proper assumptions on the controlled system, global stability and tracking error convergence proof can be given. The performance of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated with the simulation results of a nonlinear system.

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