• 제목/요약/키워드: inverse approach method

검색결과 247건 처리시간 0.028초

산업용 FANUC robot의 빠른 역기구학에 관한 연구 (A fast inverse kinematic analysis of industrial FANUC robot)

  • 박형준;전종욱;이쾌희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the solution of inverse kinematics of the industrial FANUC robot with IBM PC386. The inverse kinematics of FANUC robot cannot be solved by the algebraical method, because arm matirix T$_{6}$ is very complex and 6-joint angles are associated with the position and the approach of end-effector. Instead we fuund otehr 5-joint angle by and algebraical method after finding .THETA.$_{1}$ value by a numerical method.d.

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PM10 예보 향상을 위한 민감도 분석에 의한 역모델 파라메터 추정 (Inverse Model Parameter Estimation Based on Sensitivity Analysis for Improvement of PM10 Forecasting)

  • 유숙현;구윤서;권희용
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.886-894
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we conduct sensitivity analysis of parameters used for inverse modeling in order to estimate the PM10 emissions from the 16 areas in East Asia accurately. Parameters used in sensitivity analysis are R, the observational error covariance matrix, and B, a priori (background) error covariance matrix. In previous studies, it was used with the predetermined parameter empirically. Such a method, however, has difficulties in estimating an accurate emissions. Therefore, an automatically determining method for the most suitable value of R and B with an error measurement criteria and posteriori emissions accuracy is required. We determined the parameters through a sensitivity analysis, and improved the accuracy of posteriori emissions estimation. Inverse modeling methods used in the emissions estimation are pseudo inverse, NNLS (Nonnegative Least Square), and BA(Bayesian Approach). Pseudo inverse has a small error, but has negative values of emissions. In order to resolve the problem, NNLS is used. It has a unrealistic emissions, too. The problems are resolved with BA(Bayesian Approach). We showed the effectiveness and the accuracy of three methods through case studies.

SVD Pseudo-inverse를 이용한 영상 재구성 (SVD Pseudo-inverse and Application to Image Reconstruction from Projections)

  • 심영석;김성필
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1980
  • Singular value decomposition을 통한 pseudo-inverse를 단층영상 재구성에 이용하였다. 본 논문에서는 SVD pseudo-inverse를 이용한 truncated inverse filter와 Scalar Wiener filter에 대하여 검토하고 각각에 대하여 통계적 측면에서의 최적화가 연구되었다. 이러한 방법은 신호와 잡음문에 trade-off를 기함으로써 재구성 문제에 항상 뒤따르는 ill-conditioning 현상을 극복할 수 있다. 본 논문을 통하여 구성된 filter의 성능을 확인하기 위하여 컴퓨터를 이용한 simulation이 이루어졌으며 그 결과 재구성된 협상은 만족할 만 하였다.

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박판금속성형의 최적 블랭크 설계를 위한 삼차원 다단계 역해석 (Three Dimensional Multi-step Inverse Analysis for Optimum Blank Design in Sheet Metal Forming)

  • 이충호;허훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1997
  • One-step inverse methods based on deformation theory causes some amount of error. The amount of error is generally increased as the deformation path is more complex. As a remedy, a new three dimensional multi-step inverse method is introduced for optimum design of blank shapes and strain distributions from desired final shapes. The approach extends a one-step inverse method to a multi-step inverse method in order to reduce the amount of error. The algorithm developed is applied to square cup drawing to confirm its validity by demonstrating reasonably accurate numerical results.

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역 일계이차 모멘트법을 이용한 설계 해상상태의 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design Sea-state Determination Using the IFOSM Method)

  • 이재옥;노준범
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2010
  • Response-based approach is getting more preferred in determining the design sea-state for offshore structures because traditional environment-based approach is known to yield a much conservative design condition. This paper introduces the inverse first-order second-moment (IFOSM) method as a response-based approach, which is expected to give a more feasible design condition at the cost of reasonable number of motion analyses. The IFOSM method is based on the theory of probability and adopts an optimization scheme to determine the design point. Both the design maximum response and design sea state can be obtained straightforwardly from the optimum. The IFOSM method has been applied to a turret-moored FPSO's design problem and showed its effectiveness in practical use.

역복사경계해석을 위한 다양한 조정기법 비교 (Comparison of Regularization Techniques For an Inverse Radiation Boundary Analysis)

  • 김기완;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1288-1293
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    • 2004
  • Inverse radiation problems are solved for estimating the boundary conditions such as temperature distribution and wall emissivity in axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured incident radiative heat fluxes. Various regularization methods, such as hybrid genetic algorithm, conjugate-gradient method and Newton method, were adopted to solve the inverse problem, while discussing their features in terms of estimation accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, we propose a new combined approach of adopting the genetic algorithm as an initial value selector, whereas using the conjugate-gradient method and Newton method to reduce their dependence on the initial value.

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역복사경계해석을 위한 다양한 조정법 비교 (Comparison of Regularization Techniques for an Inverse Radiation Boundary Analysis)

  • 김기완;신병선;길정기;여권구;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2005
  • Inverse radiation problems are solved for estimating the boundary conditions such as temperature distribution and wall emissivity in axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured incident radiative heat fluxes. Various regularization methods, such as hybrid genetic algorithm, conjugate-gradient method and finite-difference Newton method, were adopted to solve the inverse problem, while discussing their features in terms of estimation accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, we propose a new combined approach that adopts the hybrid genetic algorithm as an initial value selector and uses the finite-difference Newton method as an optimization procedure.

원료불출기의 역기구학: 여유자유도와 구속조건을 이용한 닫힌 형태의 해 (Inverse kinematics of a Reclaimer: Redundancy and a Closed- Form Solution by Exploiting Geometric Constraints)

  • Hong, K.S.;Kim, Y.M.;Shin, K.T.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 1997
  • The inverse kinematics problem of a reclaimer which excavates and transports raw materials in a raw yard is investigated. Because of the geometric feature of the equipment in which scooping buckets are attached around the rotating disk, kinematic redundancy occurs in determining joint variable. Link coordinates are introduced following the Denavit-Hartenbery representation. For a given excavation point the forward kinematics yields 3 equations, however the number of involved joint variables in the equations is four. It is shown that the rotating disk at the end of the boom provides an extra passive degree of freedom. Two approaches are investigated in obtaining inverse kinematics solutions. The first method pre-assigns the height of excavation point which can be determined through path planning. A closed form solution is obtained for the first approach. The second method exploits the orthogonality between the normal vector at the excavation point and the z axis of the end-effector coordinate system. The geometry near the reclaiming point has been approximated as a plane, and the plane equation has been obtained by the least square method considering 8 adjacent points near the point. A closed form solution is not found for the second approach, however a linear approximate solution is provided.

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역(逆)접근 방법에 의한 각막의 물성치 연구와 엑시머 레이저 수술에의 응용 (Inverse Approach to Study the Mechanical Properties of the Human Cornea and its Application to the Excimer Laser Surgery)

  • 허준영;신정욱;한근조
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 1994
  • This study is focused on investigating the mechanical properties of the human cornea and its shape through the inverse nonlinear finite element approach using the clinical and experimental data. The results of the inverse approach were used to construct the finite element model of the photorefractive excimer laser surgery for the myopia patients. The results of the finite element model were compared with those of the current clinical experiences and showed good agreements. Finally this study came to the conclusion that the finite element method has potential of the application to the medicine.

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Parameter estimation of an extended inverse power Lomax distribution with Type I right censored data

  • Hassan, Amal S.;Nassr, Said G.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we introduce an extended form of the inverse power Lomax model via Marshall-Olkin approach. We call it the Marshall-Olkin inverse power Lomax (MOIPL) distribution. The four- parameter MOIPL distribution is very flexible which contains some former and new models. Vital properties of the MOIPL distribution are affirmed. Maximum likelihood estimators and approximate confidence intervals are considered under Type I censored samples. Maximum likelihood estimates are evaluated according to simulation study. Bayesian estimators as well as Bayesian credible intervals under symmetric loss function are obtained via Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach. Finally, the flexibility of the new model is analyzed by means of two real data sets. It is found that the MOIPL model provides closer fits than some other models based on the selected criteria.