• Title/Summary/Keyword: interpersonal attachment

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Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem on the Relationship between Attachment and Depression in Adolescents (청소년의 애착과 우울 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Hee Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study aimed to investigate the mediating effect of self-esteem between attachment and depression in adolescents. The study specified theoretical assumptions based on internal working model and vulnerability model. The data were analyzed by structural equation modeling. A total of 2,058 adolescent data from 2015 Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey was used in this study. The results showed parent attachment, peer attachment, and teacher attachment did not have direct effects on adolescent depression, but have indirect effects. Self-esteem had direct and mediating effect on depression. The implications were discussed in relation to interpersonal relationships and self-esteem of adolescents for depression prevention.

Relationship between Local SNS Usage and Social Capital

  • Yao, Chunliang;Joo, Jae-Hun;Shin, M. Minsuk
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This study aims to understand the relationship between Chinese local SNS usage and social capital building through Chinese international students in South Korea. A research model that illustrates the relationship between the SNS usage (i.e., intensity, communication and social capital building is proposed. Based on the analysis, this study will provide responses to the question of if SNS really presents the danger of trapping international consumers in their local comfort zone or enhance social capital for the users. Research design, data, and methodology - The survey questionnaire is circulated among the WeChat (a Chinese local SNS) users who are the Chinese international students studying in South Korea. The collected data is analyzed by structural equation method using SPSS and AMOS. Results - Proposed hypotheses of the positive relationships between the attachment of SNS use and both individuals' bridging and bonding social capital are supported. It's also supported that (1) interpersonal communication, (2) interpersonal communication with old friends, and (3) interpersonal communication for making new friends on SNS positively influence individuals' bridging social capital. Conclusions - This paper demonstrates the importance of intensity of WeChat use and interpersonal communication that impact Chinese international students' bridging and bonding social capital on WeChat.

Effect of ego-resilience, adult attachment, interpersonal competence on the academic stress of nursing students (간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 성인애착, 대인관계유능성이 학업스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, Eun Kyung;Kim, Mi Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of ego-resilience, adult attachment, and interpersonal competence on academic stress in nursing students and to provide the basic data of to control academic stress. Data were collected from 287 nursing students in B and C city and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 22.0. The degree of academic stress in nursing students was 2.28±.46. There were significant differences in academic stress with respect to grade(F=16.342, p<.001), economic status(F=3.331, p=.037), number of alcohol drinking(F=3.393, p=.035), satisfaction of major(F=40.539, p<.001), college life satisfaction(F=67.304, p<.001). There was positive correlation between academic stress and adult attachment(r=.557, p<.001), negative correlation were found between academic stress and ego-resilience(r=-.379, p<.001), between academic stress and interpersonal competence(r=-.423, p<.001). The factors affecting the academic stress of the study subjects were ego-resilience(r=-.379, p<.001), adult attachment(r=.557, p<.001), with an explanatory power of 34%. Through this research requires the fellow study to determine the factors affecting academic stress of nursing students.

Effects on mobile phone functional use of ego resilience, peer attachment and mobile phone-related characteristics in male and female middle school students - focused on uses of SNS & messenger, music and internet in era of convergence- (남녀 중학생의 자아탄력성, 또래애착 및 휴대폰 이용관련 특성이 휴대폰의 기능별 사용에 미치는 영향 - 융복합시대의 SNS와 메신저, 인터넷, 음악기능 사용을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to analyze the effect of ego resilience, peer attachment and mobile phone-related characteristics on mobile phones functional uses, focused on the use of SNS & messenger and music and internet in middle school students. Methods: The subjects were 217 middle school students in 2 cities. Results: The factors affecting mobile phones SNS & messenger usages were interpersonal relation, viability of ego-resilience in male, and communication of peer attachment in female. The factors affecting internet usages were curiosity of ego-resilience in both sexes. The factors affecting music usages were viability of ego-resilience in both sexes. Conclusion: Education and management about mobile phone functional use should be made, by intervening reflected subregions effect factors of peer attachment and ego-resilience.

A Study on the Influencing Factors on Flow & Addiction of Tiktok Service Users (Tiktok 서비스 이용자의 몰입과 중독에 미치는 영향요인 연구)

  • Zhou, Yi-Mou;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2021
  • This study deals with the influencing factors on flow and addiction perceived by users of Tiktok service, an SFV service platform that is expanding the market in the middle area between social media and OTT. As the number of Tiktok users increases, researchers thought that research on the cause of addiction would be necessary. Since media users lack media consumption time, they produce and share SFVs rather than long videos, and are affected by exogenous variables. In addition, attachment is divided into interpersonal relationships and attachment to services, and the path of attachment was confirmed to be connected to flow and addiction. Through this study, the researchers considered that there were theoretical and practical contributions in that the path leading to addiction of video media services was set and verified as self-exposure and attachment, flow and addiction. These research results can be applied to more diversified video-centered media services, and can be expected to be used for new media emerging in the future.

An Examination of the Possibility of Loving-Kindness and Compassion Meditation for Pregnant Women: A Preliminary Study (임부를 위한 자비명상 기반 중재의 가능성 탐색: 예비연구)

  • Kim, Min Jeong;Heo, Jeong Mun;Gim, Wan Suk
    • Stress
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2017
  • Loving-kindness and compassion meditation (LKCM) is known to be effective in improving mental health and interpersonal relationships. An exploratory pilot study was conducted with the aim of examining the feasibility of LKCM which known to be effective in improving mental health and interpersonal relationships for pregnant women. Measures of stress, depression, maternal fetal attachment, mindfulness and self-compassion of subjects (n=8) were obtained at baseline, and after a 4-weeks LKCM program to identify effectiveness and supplements. Based on a focus group interview, phenomenological analysis was also conducted. The results showed that improvement potential of psychological comfort, positive relationship with fetus as well as complementary points for session contents and home training. We hope that this study will broaden understanding for the development of LKCM for pregnant women and promote further research.

Factors Associated with the Weight Bias Internalization of the Girls in Early Adolescence (초기 여자 청소년의 체중편견내재화 관련 요인)

  • Ra, Jin Suk;Kim, Soon Ok
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors (biological, psychological, interpersonal, and contextual factors) associated with the weight bias internalization of the Korean girls in early adolescence. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. Data was collected from 233 girls aged 12~14 years with a self-reported questionnaire. With multiple regression analysis, the factors associated with the weight bias internalization of the girls in early adolescence were analyzed. Results: Of psychosocial factors, fear to fat (anti-fat attitude) (β=.43, p<.001) was associated with the weight bias internalization of the girls in early adolescence. In addition, attachment with teachers (β=-.11, p=.029) of an interpersonal factor and perceived socio-cultural pressure regarding weight control (β=.34, p<.001) of a contextual factor were associated with the weight bias internalization of the girls in early adolescence. Conclusion: For releasing the weight bias internalization of the girls in early adolescence, decreasing anti-fat attitude and socio-cultural pressure regarding weight control should be primarily required through social efforts including community and school based interventions.

Adult Attachment Styles and Insomnia (성인 애착유형과 불면증)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Kyung-Hwa;Cho, Seong-Jin;Cho, In-Hee;Koh, Seung-Hee;Lee, Yu-Jin;Kim, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Seog-Ju
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2009
  • Introduction: Human attachment is known to be closely associated with psychophysiological phenomenon. However, there have not been enough researches on the relationship of the attachment with sleep, especially with insomnia. The objective of the present study was to investigate the relationship between adult attachment styles and insomnia in community-dwelling population. Methods: One hundred seventy seven community-dwelling adults (74 males and 103 females;mean age $41.23{\pm}8.44$) participated in the current study. To assess the attachment styles (secure, dismissing, preoccupied and fearful), self-reporting Relationship Style Questionnaires (RSQ) were completed by the participants. Presence, type, frequency and duration of insomnia in the last month were also investigated. Results: Compared to subjects without insomnia, subjects with insomnia had higher fearful attachment scores (t=2.87, p=0.005). Higher fearful attachment score were found in all subtypes of insomnia (sleep-onset insomnia, t=2.33, p=0.021;maintenance insomnia, t=2.92, p=0.004;terminal insomnia, t=2.89, p=0.004). Subjects with frequent (${\ge}3$ per week) insomnia had higher fearful attachment scores than subjects with infrequent (${\le}2$ per week) insomnia (t=2.57, p=0.012). In addition, subjects with chronic insomnia (${\ge}6$ months) had higher preoccupied attachment scores relative to subjects with transient insomnia (<6 months), (t=2.57, p=0.012). Conclusion: In the current study, attachment styles were different depending on the characteristics of insomnia. The fearful attachment was associated with the presence of insomnia, while the preoccupied attachment was associated with the chronicity of insomnia. These findings suggest that there may be some relationship between the adult attachment styles and the clinical features of insomnia.

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Exploring Narratives on Post-traumatic Growth of Middle-aged Women Who Are Attached to Instabilith (중년여성의 불안정 애착과 외상 후 성장에 관한 내러티브 탐구)

  • Bang, Eun-Jeong;Shin, Dong-Yeol
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted with the purpose of helping middle-aged women who experienced insecure attachment during personal growth experience positive changes by re-illuminating their own growth process. During this study period, 14 in-depth interviews were conducted from August 2020 to September 2021, and the interview contents were based on the narrative research methodology to examine the meaning of participants' experiences regarding unstable attachment and post-traumatic growth in existential contexts. The text was described in terms of, relational context, life context, etc. As a result of the study, three participants who experienced unstable attachment and post-traumatic growth were selected and the following conclusions were drawn. First, the meaning in the existential context is the desire for recognition, perfectionism, unstable family environment, how to cope with stress, the courage to face the wounds, self-acceptance and affirmation, gratitude to the people around you, and the hope of life is the meaning in the participant experience. was interpreted as Second, the meaning in the relational context was interpreted as experiences with parents, husbands, children, interpersonal relationships, and religion. Third, the meaning in the life context is the lack of care, the reproduction of control, the responsibility as the eldest daughter, the precious family, and the meaning and value of life is the present experience in which the various experiences with the parents in the past affect the lives of the current participants. interpreted in Through the above research results, this study aims to describe the experiences of insecure attachment during childhood and the post-traumatic growth process of participants using a narrative technique, and to suggest positive alternatives to their lives.

A Study on Effects of Parents Attachment, Interpersonal Relationships, Mental Health, Smartphone Addiction among College Students (대학생의 부모애착, 대인관계, 정신건강과 스마트폰 중독에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, eun-jin;Ahn, seong-ah;Kong, jeong-hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 부모애착, 대인관계, 정신건강과 스마트폰 중독 간의 관계를 알아보고, 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향 요인을 파악하고자 하였다. H대학의 학생 293명을 대상으로 2016년 2월 4일부터 일주일간 편의추출하였다. 주요 변수들과의 상관관계에서는 부모애착와 대인관계, 정신건강과 스마트폰 중독과는 양의 상관관계를 가지는 반면, 부모애착과 정신건강, 부모애착과 스마트폰 중독은 음의 상관관계를 가진다. 스마트폰 중독에 영향을 미치는 스마트폰 사용시간, 정신건강, SNS 사용시간, 부모애착 순으로 나타났으며, 이들 변수의 설명력은 13.0%이었다.

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