• Title/Summary/Keyword: international research cooperation

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Development of International Tunnel Construction Information Sharing System (국제 터널 시공 정보 교류 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Yeom;Baek, Seung-Han;Hong, Sung-Wan;Bae, Gyu-Jin;Lee, Young-Zoo;Schubert, Wulf.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1267-1274
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    • 2005
  • The system which can manage and analyse the tunnel information in design and construction stage was developed through several years' research named ITIS(Intelligent Tunnel Information System). Now, the system is being modified and improved for the use of international tunnel construction information sharing. Some countries have their own management system for tunnel construction, and one of them, called DEST(Data Evaluation System for Tunneling), is adopted for the international cooperation for this research of development. The aimed system is operated under world wide web environment.

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A Study on International Standardization Trends for Modernizing Marine Radiocommunication (해상통신 현대화를 위한 국제표준화 동향 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2011
  • Many international organizations build a global communications network called the GMDSS by close cooperation, and ITU-R, IMO and IEC apply it for the modernization of the international marine radiocommunication system, but a modernization study of the GMDSS to reflect such a technique by the rapidly development of the wireless communication technology recently progresses. Such effort was submitted for adoption with WRC-12 held in 2012. This paper analyzed standardization trends for marine radiocommunication modernization discussed around ITU-R recently and analyzed research activities for frequency allocation for new technical introduction and described it.

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The Activities of APEC to Reinforce the Cooperation and the Competence of Food Safety Management in Asia Pacific Region (아태지역 식품안전관리 협력과 역량강화를 위한 APEC의 활동)

  • Lee, Ggot-Im;Hwang, Myung-Sil;Yoon, Hye-Jung;Lee, Cherl-Ho
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2012
  • Persistent accidents related to food safety and expanded international trades have urged the world to be aware of the gravity of the accidents. Accordingly many countries have tried to come up with various laws, regulations, measures, support networks and educational programs for the agenda, particularly focusing on harmonizing food safety technologies among nations and fostering professionals. Also, APEC newly organized Food Safety Cooperation Forum (FSCF) in 2007 to exert multi-dimensional efforts to improve food safety for Asia Pacific nations. Up to now, 35 activities have been promoted since 2007 and additional 20 activities are waiting for their turns for action on the list of APEC project agenda. FSCF has the objective that it helps the stakeholders in food supply chain develop their own competence in that area, thus increase international trade among nations and maintain the globe healthy by applying the highest standards and best practices for the management of food safety ranging from production to consumption. To achieve this strategic objective, APEC subsequently formed Partnership Training Institute Network (PTIN) to build up the multilateral networks of specialists from governmental agencies engaging in food safety management, industries, academia and international organizations in Asia-Pacific region. This attempt made it possible for the world to exchange their scientific and technological information concerning food safety and strengthen related education and training. Today, international cooperation is essential for food safety management. Therefore, we need to participate actively in the activities of APEC FSCF to contribute to improving food safety technologies for the member countries of APEC. We also need to connect the domestic support programs with theirs.

Local Self-Government in the Conditions of Digitization: International-Legal Experience

  • Perezhniak, Boris;Vasylchuk, Larysa;Bevz, Tetiana;Pyroha, Serhii;Ulianov, Oleksiy
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2022
  • Nowadays more and more attention is paid to digital technologies, digitization, and the digitization of public services in particular. Progressive countries aim to build "digital" governance and a digital economy. In this aspect, the international experience of using digitization in the field of public administration, including in local self-government bodies, plays an important role. Therefore, it is important to analyze the international legal experience of the functioning of local self-government in the conditions of digitization. The purpose of the work is to study the international legal experience of the functioning of local self-government in the conditions of digitization. The object of the study is local self-government in the conditions of digitization through the prism of international legal experience. The subject of the study is social relations that arise, change, and cease during the implementation of digitization in local self-government in Ukraine and foreign countries. The research methodology consists of such methods as the method of philosophical hermeneutics; dialectical method; classification method; comparative method; target method; method of documentary analysis; generalization method. Research results. As a result of the conducted research, the international experience of the functioning of local self-government in conditions of digitization was analyzed. In particular, the impact of digitization processes on the course of the decentralization reform in Ukraine is summarized. Also, from the analysis of international experience, a conclusion was made about the potential possibility of reducing the existing gap in the process of communication between the central government and united territorial communities thanks to the introduction of the latest technologies in the field of administrative services, to stimulate innovative and economic development of regions, attracting the attention of businesses and potential investors, as well as the functioning of more open local authorities with electronic communication tools.

How Does A Leader's Public Diplomacy Enhance International Support? (지도자의 공공외교는 어떻게 국제협력을 증진하는가?)

  • Hwang, Won-June
    • Journal of Public Diplomacy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.21-42
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    • 2023
  • Objective: To understand the contents and effects of public diplomacy by leaders, this paper throws out two questions: "To draw cooperation and support of international society in the middle of national crises, with what content do leaders conduct public diplomacy?" and "Through what mechanism, does leaders' public diplomacy promote cooperation and support of other countries?" Methods: To answer the research questions, this paper conducts a single case study with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's public diplomacy in the Russia-Ukraine war in 2022. More specifically, the author collects text from Zelesky's Twitter and analyzes it in a descriptive manner. Results: When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, President Zelensky proactively utilized his SNS to communicate with people in other countries and thereby achieved the desired effect of public diplomacy. He has been delivering messages of 'appreciation of cooperation and support', 'situation of Ukraine', and 'congratulations or condolences', which could augment support, credibility, and audience cost. Conclusion: The effects of public diplomacy led to enhanced cooperation by alleviating problems within international cooperation and support. However, in the case of Ukraine, the patron's dilemma and commitment problem lasted, from which conducting public diplomacy has not been proven to be enough. The result of this paper provides lessons for the public diplomacy of the Republic of Korea in times of national crises in the future. In this regard, leaders should make efforts to promote the effectiveness of public diplomacy even in times of peace.

Weapon Systems for the implementation of an effective Modeling & Simulation on the use of computational fluid dynamics research (무기체계의 효과적인 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 구현을 위한 전산유체역학 활용 연구)

  • Lee, Pil-Jung;Lee, Young-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3492-3496
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    • 2011
  • In Korea Defence in the field of modeling and simulation quite low compared to international levels, and Research & Development and acquisition of weapon systems do not address the reliability in the area is a Free. Thus, in this study using computational fluid dynamics engineering in terms of M & S and the applicability of the present, Future research and development of an effective weapons system acquisition would like to take advantage.

Country based Domestic Animal Genetic Resource Information System (C-DAGRIS) for Selected African and Asian Countries (선발된 아프리카와 아시아 국가들을 위한 가축유전자원 정보시스템 구축)

  • Dessie, Tadelle;Gebreyesus, Grum;Mamo, Yetnayet;Kim, Dong-Hun;Cho, Gyung-Rae;Jung, Hyun-Jung;Mwai, Okeyo;Oh, Sung-Jong
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2014
  • Accurate information on the genetic and phenotypic characteristics and diversity of the indigenous Farm Animal Genetic Resources (FAnGR) is the basis on which their present and future sustainable utilization and conservation should be made. The paper describes the objectives, structure, functionality, content, utility and future prospects of the Country-Domestic Animal Genetic Resources Information System (DAGRIS) of ILRI. This electronic database is designed to cater for the needs of researchers, policy makers, development practitioners, teachers, students and farmers in developing countries for efficient access to available published and grey literature from past and present research results on the origin, distribution, diversity, present use and status of selected Farm Animal Genetic Resources (FAnGR) of the countries. Development of the country-modules of c-DAGRIS in English and French for Anglophone and Francophone countries is finalized and ready to be used.

A Study on the Knowledge Structure Networks of International Collaboration in Psychiatry (정신의학 분야 국제공동연구의 지식구조 네트워크에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ju;Nam, Tae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.317-340
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    • 2015
  • This study clarified the knowledge structure of international collaboration in psychiatry based on analyzing networks in order to construct cooperation networks for international collaboration in psychiatry in South Korea. The result of analysis of knowledge structure at a state-level is as follows. First, this study found that the rate of collaboration for five years is high as 89.97%. Moreover, this study investigated the change of rate of collaboration and international collaboration according to the passage of time, and ascertained that while the rate of international collaboration has increased, Second, this study examined the trend of research on collaboration between Asian countries, and found that collaboration between Asian countries is on a low level. Third, the country (or group) that the number of papers of international collaboration and the value of centrality are the highest is EU-28. The result of analysis of knowledge structure at a research output-level is as follows. this study analyzed the correlation of centrality with research output, and found that positive correlation exists in the three indicators of centrality, and a country with high centrality has good research output.

A Study on the Transition Situation of Korean-Japan Fisheries Agreement and Improvement Issue of Bilateral Fisheries Relations (한일 어업질서의 이행 실태와 어업관계의 개선 과제)

  • Kim, Dae-Young
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to evaluate the status of implementation of bilateral-fishery order since the Korea-Japan Fisheries Agreement came into effect in 1999 in order to improve fisheries relationships between two countries. The agreement regulates bilateral-fishery order by the principle of the EEZ regime and mutual benefits among countries. (e.g. the mutual agreed fishing in EEZ and cooperation for resource management). However, the Korea-Japan Fisheries Agreement has some limitations such as reducing quotas of the mutual agreed fishing in EEZ, strengthening Japanese fisheries regulation, insufficient cooperation for fisheries management and joint countermeasures. In order to improve fisheries relationships between the two countries, it is imperative to rebalance quotas for the mutual agreed fishing in EEZ, to establish effective resource management systems in the Intermediate zone, to invigorate fisheries cooperation in the private sector, and to introduce new management systems by species over the all waters around East Asia. To accomplish such measures, it is necessary for Korean and Japanese governments to improve fisheries relationships based on trust and cooperation, achieving a win-win situation. Additionally, it is required to incorporate fisheries management among Korea, China, and Japan.