• Title/Summary/Keyword: interleaver

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Performance Evaluation for QPSK with Parallel Cross Interleaver in the Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 병렬 크로스 인터리버를 적용한 QPSK의 성능분석)

  • 방성은;김영철양운근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 이동통신환경에서 데이터 전송시 발생되는 열화를 줄이기 위한 다이버시티(diversity)기법 중 일반적인 블록 인터리버의 성능을 분석하고 보다 나은 성능을 얻기 위하여 새로운 병렬식 크로스 인터리버(Parallel cross interleaver)를 제안한다. Upband IS-95에서 사용되고 있는 블록 인터리버는 384(16×24)의 크기인 반면에 병렬식 크로스 인터리버를 적용하는 경우 216(6×6×2+12×12)크기에서도 약 1.8dB정도 향상되었다.

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Interleaver Design of Punctured RA-Type LDPC Codes

  • Piao, Yong-Chun;Shin, Dong-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12C
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    • pp.1129-1134
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we analyze the cycle structure of punctured finite-length RA-type LDPC codes and design interleavers which have good memory efficiency and avoid short cycles. Furthermore, we introduce the check-node merging scheme for punctured finite-length RA-type LDPC codes and design simple interleavers. Simulation results show that punctured finite-length RA-type LDPC codes using the proposed simple interleavers have better performance than those with random and S-random interleavers.

Adaptive Power Allocation Scheme for Mobile Satellite Systems Using LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced 기반 이동 위성 시스템을 위한 적응형 전력 할당 방식)

  • Yeo, Sung-Moon;Kang, Kun-Seok;Kim, Soo-Young;Ku, Bon-Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • Due to the increasing demand of network convergence, in future, hybrid/integrated satellite and terrestrial systems will play an important role. In that case, compatibilities between the satellite and terrestrial systems are very important for efficiency of the systems. 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) is one of the 4G system. Therefore, in this paper, we introduce the design of interleaver for mobile satellite system based 3GPP LTE specification. The 4G system including the LTE specification adopted adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) schemes for efficient usage of resources, and the updating interval of resource allocation is an order of msec. However, because of the long round trip delay of satellite systems, we cannot employ the same AMC scheme specified for the terrestrial system, and thus it cannot effectively counteract to short term fadings. Therefore, in order to overcome these problems, we propose an interleaver scheme combined with AMC. We present the interleaver design results considering mobile satellite system based on the LTE and analyze the simulation results.

An interleaver to reduce the edge-effect in turbo codes with CRC (CRC를 사용한 터보부호에서 edge-effect를 감소시키기 위한 인터리버)

  • Lee, Byeong-Gil;Bae, Sang-Jae;Jeong, Geon-Hyeon;Ju, Eon-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2002
  • In the next generation mobile communications, powerful channel coding is essential in order to obtain high quality multimedia services. Turbo code can achieve good error performance by iterative decoding, but more iterations result in additional computational complexity and delay. Thus, a method to reduce the number of iterations without additional performance degradation is needed. Turbo code with CRC is known to be the most efficient method to reduce the number of iterations. In this scheme, the performance may be degraded by the edge-effect like the conventional turbo code without CRC. In this paper, a method to eliminate the edge-effect is proposed by adopting D-parameter to the conventional s-random interleaver. As results of simulation, the edge-effect of the turbo code with CRC is shown to be successfully eliminated by using the new interleaver designed with D-parameter.

A Design of Turbo Decoder using MAP Algorithm (MAP 알고리즘을 이용한 터보 복호화기 설계)

  • 권순녀;이윤현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1854-1863
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    • 2003
  • In the recent digital communication systems, the performance of Turbo Code using the mr correction coding depends on the interleaver influencing the free distance determination and the recursive decoding algorithms that is executed in the huh decoder. However, performance depends on the interleaver depth that needs many delays over the reception process. Moreover, turbo code has been blown as the robust coding methods with the confidence over the fading channel. International Telecommunication Union(ITU) has recently adopted it as the standardization of the channel coding over the third generation mobile communications(IMT­2000). Therefore, in this paper, we preposed the interleaver that has the better performance than existing block interleaver, and modified turbo decoder that has the parallel concatenated structure using MAP algorithm. In the real­time voice and video service over third generation mobile communications, the performance of the proposed two methods was analyzed and compared with the existing methods by computer simulation in terms of reduced decoding delay using the variable decoding method over AWGN and fading channels for CDMA environments.

Design of Contention Free Parallel MAP Decode Module (메모리 경합이 없는 병렬 MAP 복호 모듈 설계)

  • Chung, Jae-Hun;Rim, Chong-Suck
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2011
  • Turbo code needs long decoding time because of iterative decoding. To communicate with high speed, we have to shorten decoding time and it is possible with parallel process. But memory contention can cause from parallel process, and it reduces performance of decoder. To avoid memory contention, QPP interleaver is proposed in 2006. In this paper, we propose MDF method which is fit to QPP interleaver, and has relatively short decoding time and reduced logic. And introduce the design of MAP decode module using MDF method. Designed decoder is targetted to FPGA of Xilinx, and its throughput is 80Mbps maximum.

A turbo code with reduced decoding delay (감소된 복호지연을 갖는 Turbo Code)

  • 김준범;문태현;임승주;주판유;홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1427-1436
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    • 1997
  • Turbo codes, decoded through an iterative decoding algorithm, habe recently been shown to yidel remarkable coding gains close to theoretical limits in the Gaussian channel environment. This thesis presents the performance of Turbo code through the computer simulation. The performance of modified Turbo code is compared to that of the conventional Turbo codes. The modified Turbo code reduces the time delay in decoding with minimal effect to the performance for voice transmission sytems. To achieve the same performance, random interleaver the size of which is no less than the square root of the original one should be used. Also, the modified Turbo code is applied to MC-CDMA system, and its performance is analyzed under the Rayleigh Fading channel environment. In Rayleigh fading channel environment, due to the amplitude distortion caused by fading, the interleaver of the size twice no less than that in the Gaussian channel enironment was required. In overall, the modified Turbo code maintained the performance of the conventional Turbo code while the time delay in transmission and decoding was reduced at the rate of multiples of two times the squared root of the interleaver size.

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An interleaver design of low latency for IEEE 802.11a Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11a 무선 랜에 적용할 Low Latency 인터리버 설계)

  • Shin, Bo-Young;Lee, Jong-Hoon;Park, June;Won, Dong-Youn;Song, Sang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2003
  • By minimizing the burst error of data and correcting the error, we can define the convolution coding and interleaving in IEEE 802.11a wireless tan system. Two step block interleaver was decided by coded bits per OFDM symbol and due to this it comes to the delay time in IEEE 802.11a. This is the point of the question which we must consider. We try to decrease the delay time by all 48-clock from interleavings, and we have proposed a way carried out the interleaving outputs per symbol. So in comparison with the existing interleaver, we can decrease the delay time in reading and writing data, as well as reduce the delay time of bit re-ordering per symbol. Also this scheme is apply in all x-QAM cases.

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RCPT Code Design for Video Transmission (동영상 전송을 위한 RCPT 코드의 설계)

  • 이창우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.7A
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    • pp.960-966
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    • 2000
  • It is essential to develop the robust video transmission system over wireless channel, since the effect of the noise and the interference to compressed video may be fatal. In this paper, we have designed turbo code, which is adequate for the transmission of video and analyzed the performance of that. Especially, we have focused the rate compatible punctured turbo(RCPT) code, which has rate compatible(RC) property for unequal error protection(UEP). It has been shown through computer simulation that the turbo code with helical interleaver yields better performance than those with other interleavers when the size of the interleaver is not large.

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Enhancing the Image Transmission over Wireless Networks through a Novel Interleaver

  • El-Bendary, Mohsen A.M.;Abou-El-Azm, A.E.;El-Fishawy, N.A.;Shawki, F.;El-Tokhy, M.;Abd El-Samie, F.E.;Kazemian, H.B.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.1528-1543
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    • 2011
  • With increasing the using of wireless technologies in essential fields such as the medical application, this paper proposes different scenarios for the transmission of images over wireless networks. The paper uses the IEEE ZigBee 802.15.4 for applying the proposed schemes. It is a Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). This paper presents a novel chaotic interleaving scheme against error bursts. Also, the paper studies the proposed interleaver with the convolutional code with different constraint lengths (K). A comparison study between the standard scheme and proposed schemes for image transmission over a correlated fading channel is presented. The simulation results show the superiority of the proposed chaotic interleaving scheme over the traditional schemes. Also, the chaotic interleaver packet-by-packet basis gives a high quality image with (K=3) and reduces the need for the complex encoder with K=7.