• Title/Summary/Keyword: inter-connection charge

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The Current Trend to the Policy of Telecommunication Inter-connection Charge in Japan and Its Implication (일본의 통신상호접속 요금정책 동향 및 시사점)

  • 김방룡
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 1999
  • In recent an official announcement of NTT about a report of LRIC Model Study Group in the end of July 1999 has evoked a tough tug-of-the -war among relevant parties pertaining to the lowering problem of iner-connectino charge in Japan. This paper mainly introduces diverse response from all relevant parties about a report of LRIC Model Study Group in Japan and sort out their significant implications to our telecommunication industry.

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Simulation Study on Silicon-Based Floating Body Synaptic Transistor with Short- and Long-Term Memory Functions and Its Spike Timing-Dependent Plasticity

  • Kim, Hyungjin;Cho, Seongjae;Sun, Min-Chul;Park, Jungjin;Hwang, Sungmin;Park, Byung-Gook
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.657-663
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    • 2016
  • In this work, a novel silicon (Si) based floating body synaptic transistor (SFST) is studied to mimic the transition from short-term memory to long-term one in the biological system. The structure of the proposed SFST is based on an n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) with floating body and charge storage layer which provide the functions of short- and long-term memories, respectively. It has very similar characteristics with those of the biological memory system in the sense that the transition between short- and long-term memories is performed by the repetitive learning. Spike timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) characteristics are closely investigated for the SFST device. It has been found from the simulation results that the connectivity between pre- and post-synaptic neurons has strong dependence on the relative spike timing among electrical signals. In addition, the neuromorphic system having direct connection between the SFST devices and neuron circuits are designed.

A Feasibility Study of the Construction Project in Pre-Design Phase (건설 프로젝트의 사업타당성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 노병옥;이상범;임남기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2002
  • Urban public service is goods and activities which satisfy public demands for the political, social, economic, cultural activity and household affairs of individual or groups and which urban government supply with free of charge. In view of government, in addition to fairness of facilities location, location of such facilities are to be determined the respect to cost of locating facilities and developmental direction in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to study on feasibility. A feasibility study Is an effective tool in determining the decision of investment or not and the level of investment priority on Projects requiring a sizeable investment and the feasibility of a project. The first, it is to select reasonable location. It was selected four and two by consideration of facilities distribution and connection with others. Six proposal selected was estimated by five element of approach, demand, symbol, reality, environment. In result proposal I was chosen. The next, it is to estimate scales. The finally, it is to study on economical efficiency. Net Present Value was came out ₩4.4billion by 20years and Inter Rate of Return showed up 11%. in addition, it offer various benefit by public facilities. In conclusion, this project is reasonable.

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