• Title/Summary/Keyword: inter-MAG

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A Study on Route Optimization Scheme using Correspondent Information for in the PMIPv6 considering Inter-MAG (Inter-MAG이 고려된 PMIPv6 환경에서 전달자 정보를 이용한 경로 최적화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young Hyun;Park, Min Woo;Eom, Jung Ho;Chung, Tai M
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2010
  • In the paper, we proposed the Using Correspondent Information for Route Optimization on PMIPv6 over Inter-MAG. Proxy Mobile IPv6 has the problem that a mobile node sends data packets through inefficient routing paths when communicating other mobile node. Route optimization schemes are proposed to solve the triangle routing problem that creates the shortest routing path by leaving the inefficient routing paths. We proposed Correspondent Information Route Optimization scheme to reduce signaling cost as compared with other route optimization scheme. We can reduce signaling cost of route optimization through the Correspondent Information message on basic PMIPv6 and hand-off environment.

Optimized Magnetic Shielding for the MagLev Vechicles (자기부상열차의 최적 자기 차폐)

  • 윤현보;박찬일;박희창;손영수;임계재
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1991
  • Magnetic leakage flux which is generated from the levitation magnets, linear induction motors, and guide magnets of a MagLev(Magnetic Levitation) system is directly related to inter - system EMI, intra - system EMI, and biological effects. In this paper, the magnetic leakage flux from MagLev vechicles designed by Korea Resarch Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering was calculated considering the various parameters which influence ma- gnetic field intensity around the MagLev system. Based on the calculated field intensity, the thickness of shielding material and shielding position for MagLev floor and side walls are calculated, taking into account the shielding effectiveness of a shield with minimum weight. For the nonuniform shielding method derived from the above procedure, the weight of a shield con- sisting of floor and side walls shielding can be reduced to more 50% than uniform shielding method.

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3S: Scalable, Secure and Seamless Inter-Domain Mobility Management Scheme in Proxy Mobile IPv6 Networks (프록시 모바일 IPv6 네트워크에서 3S를 고려한 도메인간 이동성관리 기법)

  • Kang, Min;Jeong, Jong-Pil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2012
  • Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) has received considerable attention between telecommunications and the Internet communities and does not require active participation of the Mobile Node (MN) by way of network-based mobility management. The PMIPv6 domain is studying establishment in progress to support extensively a number of MN by using a low handover latency. In this research, we are propose a novel 3S scheme for building Scalable and Secure and Seamless PMIPv6 domains. In the proposed scheme, all of Mobility Access Gateway (MAG) are acting as the Local Mobility Anchor (LMA) and composing a virtual ring with another MAG. General hashing is used in the efficient distribution-mapping between each MN and the MN's LMA of all MAGs. And, MAG and MN are authenticated using the symmetric key. Through mathematical analysis, we verifies the safety, scalability, and seamless service for 3S. Also, we're propose a handover procedure of 3S and show better than the existing schemes in terms of handover latency.

Cost-Effective Inter-LMA Domain Distributed Mobility Control Scheme in PMIPv6 Networks (PMIPv6 네트워크에서 비용효과적인 도메인 간의 분산 이동성 제어기법)

  • Jang, Soon-Ho;Jeong, Jong-Pil
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.19C no.3
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    • pp.191-208
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    • 2012
  • Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) is designed to provide network-based mobility management support to an MN without any involvement of the MN in the mobility related signalling, hence, the proxy mobility entity performs all related signalling on behalf of the MN. The new principal functional entities of PMIPv6 are the local mobility anchor (LMA) and the mobile access gateway (MAG). In PMIPv6, all the data traffic sent from the MN gets routed to the LMA through a tunnel between the LMA and the MAG, but it still has the single point of failure (SPOF) and bottleneck state of traffic. To solve these problems, various approaches directed towards PMIPv6 performance improvements such as route optimization proposed. But these approaches add additional signalling to support MN's mobility, which incurs extra network overhead and still has difficult to apply to multiple-LMA networks. In this paper, we propose a improved route optimization in PMIPv6-based multiple-LMA networks. All LMA connected to the proxy internetworking gateway (PIG), which performs inter-domain distributed mobility control. And, each MAG keeps the information of all LMA in PMIPv6 domain, so it is possible to perform fast route optimization. Therefore, it supports route optimization without any additional signalling because the LMA receives the state information of route optimization from PIG.

Study on Improvement of Deperming Performance Applied Dead Time (Dead Time 적용에 따른 탈자 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Wang;Kim, Ji-Ho;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1065-1066
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 함정의 피탐지 성능 개선을 위한 기초 연구로 dead time 적용시 탈자 프로토콜 변화에 따른 탈자 성능 분석에 관한 연구를 하였다. 함정의 재질은 SM45C로 원통의 형태이다. 자기장 측정에 사용한 자기센서는 영국 Bartington Instruments사의 MAG-03MCB70(Three-Axis Fluxgate Magnetometer)을 사용하였으며, inter-cardinal run 방법을 이용하여 유도자기장과 영구자기장을 분리하였다. Anhyteretic deperm 프로토콜을 적용하여 탈자를 진행하였고 전류의 지속시간이 증가하는 경우에 비하여 dead time을 적용하였을 경우 탈자 성능이 향상된 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Inter-Domain Mobility Management Based on the Proxy Mobile IP in Mobile Networks

  • Gohar, Moneeb;Koh, Seok-Joo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.196-213
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    • 2016
  • System Architecture Evolution (SAE) with Long Term Evolution (LTE) has been used as the key technology for the next generation mobile networks. To support mobility in the LTE/SAE-based mobile networks, the Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIP), in which the Mobile Access Gateway (MAG) of the PMIP is deployed at the Serving Gateway (S-GW) of LTE/SAE and the Local Mobility Anchor (LMA) of PMIP is employed at the PDN Gateway (P-GW) of LTE/SAE, is being considered. In the meantime, the Host Identity Protocol (HIP) and the Locator Identifier Separation Protocol (LISP) have recently been proposed with the identifier-locator separation principle, and they can be used for mobility management over the global-scale networks. In this paper, we discuss how to provide the inter-domain mobility management over PMIP-based LTE/SAE networks by investigating three possible scenarios: mobile IP with PMIP (denoted by MIP-PMIP-LTE/SAE), HIP with PMIP (denoted by HIP-PMIP-LTE/SAE), and LISP with PMIP (denoted by LISP-PMIP-LTE/SAE). For performance analysis of the candidate inter-domain mobility management schemes, we analyzed the traffic overhead at a central agent and the total transmission delay required for control and data packet delivery. From the numerical results, we can see that HIP-PMIP-LTE/SAE and LISP-PMIP-LTE/SAE are preferred to MIP-PMIP-LTE/SAE in terms of traffic overhead; whereas, LISP-PMIP-LTE/SAE is preferred to HIP-PMIP-LTE/SAE and MIP-PMIP-LTE/SAE in the viewpoint of total transmission delay.

Proposal of a mobility management scheme for sensor nodes in IoT(Internet of Things) (사물인터넷(IoT)환경에서 센서 노드들의 이동성 관리 방안에 관한 제안)

  • Park, Seung-Kyun
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2016
  • 6LoWPAN (IPv6 over Low Power Wireless Sensor Network) standardized by IETF does not support the mobility of wireless sensor nodes. Since the wireless sensor node, subject to a lot of constraints in the CPU, memory, a battery is not easy to apply to existing protocols such as Mobile IPv6. In this paper, we propose a novel mobility management architecture and methods to work with 6LoWPAN based on the analysis on FPMIPv6 (Fast PMIPv6) the host is not a handover procedure performed in order to support the mobility of such sensor nodes. It was suggested the use of a dispatch code pattern that is not currently used in 6LoWPAN for inter-working, MAG and MAC, MAC in order to reduce packet loss caused as the authentication delay in the handover process to minimize the power consumption of a sensor node that is caused by the re-transmission the new concept of temporary guarantee (temporary guarantee) and trust relationships (trust relationship) between AAA and introduced.

Performance Analysis of Cost-Effective Inter-LMA Domain Handover Scheme in PMIPv6 Networks with NEMO Supporting (NEMO를 지원하는 프록시 모바일 IPv6 네트워크에서 비용효과적인 LMA 도메인간 핸드오버 기법의 성능분석)

  • Yi, Yun-Su;Jeong, Jong-Pil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2012
  • Now, there are many mobile nodes are efficient and stable when they move to operate with variety techniques have emerged.Recently, there is a growing interest about PMIPv6(Proxy Mobile IPv6) and, in this proposal of essay is the based on the way to mobility support system will stand on the basis from PMIPv6 network to NEMO(Network Mobility). PMIPv6 is mobility support system from single domain, it actual network is composed with nested in a multiple domain structural system. The proposed technique in the domain of two or more, the LMA(Local Mobility Anchor) communication between LMA(Local Mobility Anchor) and MAG(Mobile Access Gateway) of movable domain can increase performance by handover delay and signaling.

Review of Diverse IP Mobility Fast Handover Mechanisms and Suggestion of New Fast Handover Proxy Mobile IPv6 Mechanism (다양한 IP 이동성 고속 핸드오버 기법 분석 및 새로운 고속 핸드오버 Proxy Mobile IPv6 기법 제안)

  • Kim, Pyung-Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2009
  • This paper reviews diverse IP mobility and fast handover mechanisms for seamless Internet services. Especially, fast handover mechanisms for the Proxy Mobile IPv6( PMIPv6) are categorized according to their approaches. Then, a new fast handover PMIPv6(FH-PMIPv6) mechanism is proposed using only L3 signaling message exchange. In the proposed FH-PMIPv6 mechanism, only local mobility anchor(LMA) exchanges L3 signaling messages with mobility access gateways(MAGs) for the fast handover operation. That is, inter-MAG signalling messages are not required for the fast handover operation. Therefore, unlike existing fast handover mechanisms, two relevant neighbouring MAGs need not set up the security association(SA) to protect fast handover related signaling messages and share SA related information. Moreover, the L3 triggering message is defined newly by standard ICMPv6 to trigger promptly the proposed mechanism. Analysis and comparison of the handover latency are performed for the proposed mechanism and existing mechanisms, which shows that the proposed FH-PMIPv6 mechanism has the favorable performance.

Drastic Brightness and Color Variations of the New Discovered Polar OTJ 071126+440405

  • Kim, Yong-Gi;Yoon, Joh-Na;Andronov, Ivan L.;Breus, Vitalii V.;Dubovsky, P.;Chinarova, Lidia L.;Han, Won-Yong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.59-59
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    • 2012
  • Self-consistent mathematical model of the exotic object OTJ 071126+440405= CSS 081231:071126+440405 is discussed. The system was discovered as a polar at the New year night 31.12.2008/01.01.2009 by D.Denisenko (VSNET Circ), and we have initiated an international campaign of photometric and polarimetric observations of this object (totally -80 runs in Ukraine, Korea, Slovakia, Finland, USA) as a part of the "Inter-Longitude Astronomy" (ILA) project on monitoring of variable stars of different classes (Andronov et al., 2003). Here we present the geometrical and physical model of the system in the low luminosity state and in the intermediate luminosity state as well as in the high luminosity state. As the system is of -20 mag at minimum, no spectral observations were made to determine parameters of the red dwarf. From the statistical relationship, the mass of the red dwarf is estimated to be -0.165 solar masses, for the white dwarf (from eclipse duration) - from 0.5 to 1.76 solar masses. As the system resembles ER UMa in some characteristics, the lower value may be assumed. The inclination of the system and other physical parameters are estimated. The object is an excellent laboratory to study multiple physical processes in the magnetic systems.

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