• Title/Summary/Keyword: input torque

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An Advanced Simulation Model for Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Lee B. K.;Ehsani M.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.390-394
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic simulation model for the brush less dc (BLDC) motor drives using Matlab is presented. In this model, an entire BLDC motor drive, including power conversion unit, BLDC motor, and speed/torque control system, is investigated. Especially, the PWM inverter is modeled using switching function concept, so that the detailed voltage and current waveforms, such as line-to-line voltages, inverter input current, ac line current, and switch/diode currents, can be obtained and average/rms ratings of the components can be easily calculated. Also, the proposed model is made into modular blocks and it can be easily extended to other ac motor applications with a little modification. The detailed modeling method is explained and its actual implementation is described. The validity of the proposed model is verified by various simulation results.

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Fuzzy Modeling of a PMSM Chaotic System

  • Zhong Li;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a mathematical model of a permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is derived, and the steady-state characteristics of this system, when subject to constant input voltages and constant external torque, are formulated. It is shown that the PMSM model can exhibit a variety of chaotic phenomena, under some choices of system parameters and external inputs. Based on TS fuzzy modeling methodology, the TS fuzzy model of the PMSM chaotic system is presented, so the interaction between fuzzy system and chaos can be explored, and then fuzzy-model-based control methodologies can be used to control chaos in chaotic systems. Computer simulations show that the strange attractors in the derived TS fuzzy system and original chaotic system are topologically equivalent.

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Driving of the Ball Screw Actuator Using a Global Sliding Mode Control with Bounded Inputs

  • Choi Hyeung-Sik;Son Joung-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.758-768
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    • 2005
  • The ball screw actuated by the electric motor is widely used as an essential actuator for driving the mechanical system by virtue of accuracy and force transmission capability. In this paper, a design of the global sliding mode control is presented to drive the ball screw actuator along the minimum time trajectory, In the proposed control scheme, if the ranges of parametric uncertainties and torque limits of the system are specified, the arrival time of the load along the minimum time trajectory can be estimated. Also, the arriving time at the reference input and the maximum acceleration are expressed in a closed form solution. Conversely, the capacity of a ball screw actuator including the motor can be easily designed if the external load and its transportation time are specified. The superior performance of the proposed control scheme and analysis is validated by the computer simulation and experiments comparing with other sliding mode controllers.

Position Control of Sliding Mode Control Systems with Compensation of Estimated Coulomb friction (추정된 쿨롱 마찰을 보상한 슬라이딩 모드 제어 시스템의 위치제어)

  • 김한메;최정주;이영진;김종식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2004
  • The control systems with friction cause the steady state error and slow response, because friction is a sensitive to the change of system condition and has highly nonlinear characteristics. To overcome these problems and do precise position control for a ball-screw system, we use Coulomb friction estimator and the sliding mode control(SMC) to compensate its negative effect. The applied SMC for tracking position has a characteristics of robust stability and reducing chattering, and is derived from the Lyapunov stability theorem and reaching condition. Compensating the estimated friction torque to the bounded disturbance term of the SMC's equivalent control input, it has a tracking performance better than the PID from the experimental results.

Co-Simulation Technology Development with Electric Power Steering System and Full Vehicle (전동 조향 장치와 차량의 동시 시뮬레이션 기술 개발)

  • 장봉춘;소상균
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2004
  • Most power steering systems obtain the power by a hydraulic mechanism. Therefore, it consumes more energy because the oil power should be sustained all the times. Recently, to solve this problem the electric power system has been developed and become widely equipped in passenger vehicles. In this research the simulation integration technique for an electric power steering system with MATLAB/SIMULINK and a full vehicle model with ADAMS has been developed. A full vehicle model interacted with electronic control unit algorithm is concurrently simulated with an impulsive steering wheel torque input. The dynamic responses of vehicle chassis and steering system are evaluated. This integrated method allows engineers to reduce the prototype testing cost and to shorten the developing period.

Controller Design for Stable Engine Idle Mode (안정한 엔진 공회전 모드를 위한 제어기 설계)

  • 이영춘;방두열;이성철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2000
  • The engine idle speed mode becomes worse as one drives a vehicle for several years. This is due to ageing of engine and power-train parts. In this case, unstable idle conditions such as engine stall and droop are frequently experienced when the engine gets heavy torque loads due to power steering pump and air conditioning compressor. The objective of this paper is to study on the idle speed control using PID controller under load disturbances. The input of the PID controller is an error of rpm. The output of the PID controller is an ISCV duty cycle. The dSPACE Controller Boards are used to interface with engine. The on-vehicle test is realized using by SIMULINK and BLOCKSETS tools. The real time interface control panel supplied by Control Desk S/W is designed to have good results in engine idle speed control.

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Severeness of Transmission Loads of Agricultural Tractors (농용 트랙터의 변속기 부하 가혹도에 관한 연구)

  • 김중현;김경욱;최원철;오영근
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.417-426
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    • 1998
  • This study was intended to investigate the characteristics of loads acting on the transmission of agricultural tractors during plowing, rotavating and transporting operations. A survey was conducted to determine working speeds and transmission gears most frequently used for each operations. The transmission loads were measured at the input shaft of the transmission gear box during each operations. Time histories of the measured torque loads were converted into a load spectrum and analyzed with respect to the S-N curve of the shaft material to estimate the partial damages on the transmission. Finally, comparison of the relative damages and severeness of each operation was presented and discussed.

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Sensorless Fuzzy MPPT Control for a Small-scale Wind Power Generation System with a Switched-mode Rectifier (SMR 회로를 이용한 소형풍력발전 시스템의 센서리스 퍼지 MPPT제어)

  • Lee, Joon-Min;Park, Min-Gi;Kim, Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.7
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    • pp.916-923
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a low-cost switched-mode rectifier (SMR) for a small-scale wind turbine with a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) system. Also, a sensorless Fuzzy MPPT control is realized by the proposed system. In the PMSG system with the SMR, the synchronous impedance can be replaced as the input inductor of a boost converter. Moreover, the sensorless MPPT control using the Fuzzy technique is carried out by the duty-ratio regulation of the SMR. The relation between the generating power and the duty-ratio is ruled by the chain rule. The wind turbine model is implemented by the squirrel cage induction motor and generated the variable torque when the generator speed is varied. To verify the performance of the proposed system, simulation and experimental results are executed.

Simple AI Robust Digital Position Control of PMSM using Neural Network Compensator (신경망 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 간단한 지능형 강인 위치 제어)

  • 윤성구
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.620-623
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    • 2000
  • A very simple control approach using neural network for the robust position control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM) is presented The linear quadratic controller plus feedforward neural network is employed to obtain the robust PMSM system approximately linearized using field-orientation method for an AC servo. The neural network is trained in on-line phases and this neural network is composed by a fedforward recall and error back-propagation training. Since the total number of nodes are only eight this system can be easily realized by the general microprocessor. During the normal operation the input-output response is sampled and the weighting value is trained multi-times by error back-propagation method at each sample period to accommodate the possible variations in the parameters or load torque. And the state space analysis is performed to obtain the state feedback gains systematically. IN addition the robustness is also obtained without affecting overall system response. This method is realized by a floating-point Digital Singal Processor DS1102 Board (TMS320C31) The basic DSP software is used to write C program which is compiled by using ANSI-C style function prototypes.

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The Iron loss Estimation of IPMSM According to Current Phase Angle

  • Cho, Gyu-Won;Kim, Dong-Yeong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1345-1351
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    • 2013
  • Variable iron loss as function of current phase angle of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) was calculated through Curve Fitting Method(CFM). Also, a magnetic flux density distribution of iron core according to current phase angle was analyzed, and an iron loss calculation was performed including harmonic distortion. The experiment was performed by production of non-magnetizing model for the separation of mechanical loss, and the iron loss was calculated by the measurement of input using power analyzer and output power using dynamometer. Some error was generated between experimental results and calculation value, but an iron loss diminution according to current phase angle followed a same pattern. So, errors were generated by measurement, vibration, noise, harmonic distortion loss, etc.