• 한국광학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.102-109
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 가변형 패럴랙스 배리어와 DDC 통신을 이용한 시점 추적형 3D 디스플레이 시스템을 구현하였다. 가변형 패럴랙스 배리어는 4개의 서브 배리어로 구성되며, 관찰자의 위치를 추출하기 위하여 웹 카메라를 이용하였다. 웹 카메라로 부터 추출된 관찰자의 좌표 값은 DDC 통신을 통해 모니터의 전면부에 장착된 가변형 패럴랙스 배리어를 시점에 맞게 전기적으로 이동시키게 된다. 실험을 통해 고정형과 가변형 패럴랙스 배리어 시스템의 성능을 비교하였다.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제95권2호
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• pp.177-182
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• 2006

Little information is available on soil $CO_2$ efflux and crop yield under agroforestry systems. Soil $CO_2$ efflux, microbial biomass C, live fine root biomass, and cotton yield were measured under a pecan (Carya illinoinensis K. Koch)-cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) alley cropping system in southern USA. A belowground polyethylene root barrier was used to isolate tree roots from cotton which is to provide barrier and non-barrier treatments. The barrier and non-barrier treatment was randomly divided into three plots for conventional inorganic fertilizer application and the other three plots for organic poultry litter application. The rate of soil $CO_2$ efflux and the soil microbial biomass C were affected significantly (P < 0.05) by the fertilizer treatment while no significant effect of the barrier treatment was occurred. Cotton lint yield was significantly (P < 0.0 I) affected by the root barrier treatment while no effect was occurred by the fertilizer treatment with the yields being greatest ($521.2kg\;ha^{-1}$) in the root barrier ${\times}$ inorganic fertilizer treatment and lowest ($159.8kg\;ha^{-1}$) in the non-barrier ${\times}$ inorganic fertilizer treatment. The results suggest that the separation of tree-crop root systems with the application of inorganic fertilizer influence the soil moisture and soil N availability, which in tum will affect the magnitude of crop yield.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.289-304
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• 2024

Purpose - Focusing on the FGI research method, the current status and issues of barrier-free tourism in Gangwon State were identified, and specific activation plans were derived Design/methodology/approach - This study conducted in-depth interviews with 20 experts related to the tourism industry. The issues, current status, and activation plan of barrier-free tourism in Gangwon State recognized by experts in tourism policy, tourism administration, tourism management, and tourism service industry were derived. Findings - First, the tendency of businesses to be promoted based on the non-disabled by not recognizing the weak as the main tourism demand group, second, confusion caused by the unification of terms related to barrier-free tourism, third, lack of finding tourism constraints subdivided according to the type and degree of disability, fourth, tourism information and evaluation indicators provided by prioritizing the convenience of suppliers rather than consumers, and fifth, the nature of the project focused on improving access to physical infrastructure. Subsequently, the results of the analysis of the plan to revitalize the barrier-free tourism industry in Gangwon State were as follows. First, education and programs to improve disability awareness appropriate to local conditions were activated, second, related information was unified and project sustainability was improved by creating a control tower for the barrier-free tourism industry at the provincial level, third, to overcome the employment crisis based on finding locally tailored jobs related to tourism care professionals, and fourth, to continuously secure quantitative and qualitative data and establish utilization plans. Research implications or Originality - First, it presents theoretical implications for related fields by providing issues and activation measures related to barrier-free tourism from the perspective of experts who are still lacking in research in academia. The practical implications are that based on the opinions of experts working in the tourism field, more specific issues of the barrier-free tourism industry in the province were presented, and policy and practical solutions were presented accordingly, suggesting realistic alternatives that can be carried out in the actual field.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.193-202
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• 2021

배리어 프리는 보행 약자들이 시설물의 접근이나 이동에 불편함을 느끼지 않도록 공간을 계획, 설계, 시공하는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 차원에서 본 연구는 공간정보와 가상현실 기술을 이용하여, 배리어 프리에 영향을 주는 물리적인 요소를 식별하고 자유로운 이동에 필요한 정보를 제공할 수 있는 콘텐츠를 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 관련 문헌 검토를 통해 배리어 프리에 영향을 주는 물리적인 장애 요소에 대하여 검토하고, 이를 토대로 콘텐츠 개발에 필요한 주요 기능을 도출한다. 그리고 실험 지역을 대상으로 콘텐츠 개발에 필요한 3차원 공간정보와 가상현실 서비스를 구축한다. 마지막으로 가상의 시나리오를 설정하여 실험 콘텐츠에서 개발된 주요 기능의 유용성과 활용성을 검토한다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 보행 약자를 위한 배리어프리 서비스 콘텐츠는 공공 시설물 구축을 비롯한 다양한 분야에 폭넓게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• Journal of Information Display
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.61-66
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• 2012

The double-layered Ti/Si barrier metal is demonstrated for the source/drain Cu interconnections in oxide semiconductor thin-film transistors (TFTs). The transmission electromicroscopy and ion mass spectroscopy analyses revealed that the double-layered barrier structure suppresses the interfacial reaction and the interdiffusion at the interface after thermal annealing at $350^{\circ}C$. The underlying Si layer was found to be very useful for the etch stopper during wet etching for the Cu/Ti layers. The oxide TFTs with a double-layered Ti/Si barrier metal possess excellent TFT characteristics. It is concluded that the present barrier structure facilitates the back-channel-etch-type TFT process in the mass production line, where the four- or five-mask process is used.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.221-237
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• 2006

본 연구의 목적은 초 중 고등학교의 통합교육환경에 적합하도록 장애인 편의시설을 갖춘 무장애 학교도서관을 디자인하는 필요한 방향과 지침을 제시하는 것이다. 이 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 먼저 우리나라와 미국을 중심으로 공공기관의 장애인 편의시설 설치와 관련된 법률과 기준을 조사분석한 다음에, 학교도서관의 특성에 맞는 14가지의 편의시설을 선정하였다. 그리고 최종적으로 이렇게 선정된 편의시설별로 무장애 학교도서관의 디자인 지침을 제시하였다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제10권8호
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• pp.1414-1421
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 VOD에서 스트리밍 데이터를 효율적으로 서비스할 수 있는 Consistency 알고리즘을 제시한다. 미디어 데이터 서비스를 위해 우선 하나의 미디어 데이터를 라운드 로빈 방식으로 스트라이핑하여 각 호스트의 저장 노드에 저장한다. 본 논문에서는 일반적인 계산 용도로 사용되는 barrier 메커니즘을 미디어 플레이 최소 단위인 (SH, GOP) 미디어 데이터에 서비스할 수 있도록 제시하였다. 데이타 처리 방식은 하나의 호스트에 한 프래그먼트 크기의 공유메모리를 할당한다. 이 공유메모리 는 barrier 메커니즘을 통하여 RTP패킷 전송 단위로 결정될 프래그먼트 데이터의 조합을 형성한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 알고리즘에 대해서 실험을 수행하기 위해서 VOD 시스템에서 프로그램을 작성하였다.

• Journal of Information Display
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.143-148
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• 2009

The theoretical current density equations for organic semiconductors was derived according to the internal carrier emission equation based on the diffusion model at the Schottky barrier contact and the mobility equation based on the field dependence model, the so-called "Poole-Frenkel mobility model." The electric field becomes constant because of the absence of a space charge effect in the case of a higher injection barrier height and a lower sample thickness, but there is distribution in the electric field because of the space charge effect in the case of a lower injection barrier height and a higher sample thickness. The transition between the injection- and bulk-limited currents was presented according to the Schottky barrier height and the sample thickness change.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2015

We have investigated electrical properties of graphene/Ge Schottky barrier diode (SBD) fabricated on Ge film epitaxially grown on Si substrate. When decreasing temperature, barrier height decreased and ideality factor increased, implying their strong temperature dependency. From the conventional Richardson plot, Richardson constant was much less than the theoretical value for n-type Ge. Assuming Gaussian distribution of Schottky barrier height with mean Schottky barrier height and standard deviation, Richardson constant extracted from the modified Richardson plot was comparable to the theoretical value for n-type Ge. Thus, the abnormal temperature dependent Schottky behavior of graphene/Ge SBD could be associated with a considerable deviation from the ideal thermionic emission caused by Schottky barrier inhomogeneities.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제40권6호
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• pp.1445-1453
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• 2023

In 2022, the domestic production performance of functional cosmetics in South Korea reached 4.6 trillion won, accounting for 33.85% of the total cosmetics production. The number of functional cosmetics reviewed increased by about 7.5% from the previous year, totaling 974 items. Especially with the increasing importance of the skin barrier function due to skin sensitivity caused by various environmental pollutants, domestic cosmetic companies are showing interest in the development of new ingredients and products related to this area. This study aims to analyze academic research trends related to in vitro experiments for the development of cosmetics improving the skin barrier, to provide practical information for the cosmetic industry. The findings are as follows: Academic research mainly focused on the efficacy of natural ingredients in improving the skin barrier, but there is a significant lack of quantitative accumulation of research. For the development of skin barrier-improving cosmetic ingredients, efficacy evaluation indicators were set, including hyaluronic acid production, expression of filaggrin gene, loricrin, formation of cornified envelope (CE), and expression of ceramide synthesis enzyme genes. Moreover, effective cosmetic ingredients for improving the skin barrier included lemongrass and perilla leaf extracts, flavonoids, Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis, Exosomelike Nanovesicles derived from apple callus, Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus, Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, Eleutherococcus gracilistylus, Acer okamotoanum extracts, Aloe vera adventitious root extract, ethanol extract of Aruncus dioicus, and organic solvent fraction of Dracocephalum argunense.