• Title/Summary/Keyword: infinite matrix

Search Result 159, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

An Optimal FIR Filter for Discrete Time-varying State Space Models (이산 시변 상태공간 모델을 위한 최적 유한 임펄스 응답 필터)

  • Kwon, Bo-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1183-1187
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, an optimal FIR (Finite-Impulse-Response) filter is proposed for discrete time-varying state-space models. The proposed filter estimates the current state using measured output samples on the recent time horizon so that the variance of the estimation error is minimized. It is designed to be linear, unbiased, with an FIR structure, and is independent of any state information. Due to its FIR structure, the proposed filter is believed to be robust for modeling uncertainty or numerical errors than other IIR filters, such as the Kalman filter. For a general system with system and measurement noise, the proposed filter is derived without any artificial assumptions such as the nonsingular assumption of the system matrix A and any infinite covariance of the initial state. A numerical example show that the proposed FIR filter has better performance than the Kalman filter based on the IIR (Infinite- Impulse-Response) structure when modeling uncertainties exist.

Modal analysis of asymmetric/anisotropic rotor system using modulated coordinates (변조좌표계를 이용한 비대칭/비등방 회전체의 모드 해석)

  • 서정환;홍성욱;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.304-309
    • /
    • 2003
  • A new modal analysis method for rotor systems with periodically time-varying parameters is proposed. The essence of method is to introduce modulated coordinates to derive the equivalent time-invariant equation. This paper presents a modal analysis method using modulated coordinates fur general rotors, of which rotating and stationary parts both possess asymmetric properties. The equation of motion with time-varying parameters is transformed to an infinite order matrix equation with the time-invariant parameters. A theory of modal analysis for the system is presented with the infinite order equation and a couple of reduced order equations. A numerical example with simple asymmetric rotor is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method

  • PDF

Change of Percolation Threshold in Carbon Powder-Filled Polystyrene Matrix Composites

  • Shin, Soon-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-124
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the change of the percolation threshold in the carbon powder-filled polystyrene matrix composites based on the experimental results of changes in the resistivity and relative permittivity of the carbon powder filling, the electric field dependence of the current, and the critical exponent of conductivity. In this research, the percolation behavior, the critical exponent of resistivity, and electrical conduction mechanism of the carbon powder-filled polystyrene matrix composites are discussed based on a study of the overall change in the resistivity. It was found that the formation of infinite clusters is interrupted by a tunneling gap in the volume fraction of the carbon powder filling, where the change in the resistivity is extremely large. In addition, it was found that the critical exponent of conductivity for the universal law of conductivity is satisfied if the percolation threshold is estimated at the volume fraction of carbon powder where non-ohmic current behavior becomes ohmic. It was considered that the mechanism for changing the gaps between the carbon powder aggregates into ohmic contacts is identical to that of the connecting conducting phases above the percolation threshold in a random resister network system. The electric field dependence is discussed with a tunneling mechanism. It is concluded that the percolation threshold should be defined at this volume fraction (the second transition of resistivity for the carbon powder-filled polystyrene matrix composites) of carbon powder.

GENERALIZED (C, r)-HANKEL OPERATOR AND (R, r)-HANKEL OPERATOR ON GENERAL HILBERT SPACES

  • Jyoti Bhola;Bhawna Gupta
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.821-835
    • /
    • 2023
  • Hankel operators and their variants have abundant applications in numerous fields. For a non-zero complex number r, the r-Hankel operators on a Hilbert space 𝓗 define a class of one such variant. This article introduces and explores some properties of two other variants of Hankel operators namely kth-order (C, r)-Hankel operators and kth-order (R, r)-Hankel operators (k ≥ 2) which are closely related to r-Hankel operators in such a way that a kth-order (C, r)-Hankel matrix is formed from rk-Hankel matrix on deleting every consecutive (k - 1) columns after the first column and a kth-order (R, rk)-Hankel matrix is formed from r-Hankel matrix if after the first column, every consecutive (k - 1) columns are deleted. For |r| ≠ 1, the characterizations for the boundedness of these operators are also completely investigated. Finally, an appropriate approach is also presented to extend these matrices to two-way infinite matrices.

Computer Program for the solution of the Soil-Structure-Interaction Problem using the Boundary Element Method : SSI2D/3D (경계요소법을 이용한 구조물과 지반사이의 동적상호 작용 해석 전산 프로그램 : SSI2D/3D)

  • Huh, Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1989.04a
    • /
    • pp.17-21
    • /
    • 1989
  • SSI2D/3D is a computer program to calculate dynamic stiffness matrix of the foundation for soil-structure-interaction problem in frequency demain. It is written in FORTRAN 77 and applicable to two or three dimensional situations. In this paper the program structure is summarized. Two examples aye shown to demonstrate the possibilities of the Boundary Element Method applied to dynamic problems in infinite domains.

  • PDF

Study on the Dynamic Instability of Star-Dome Structures (스타돔의 동적 불안정 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Eul;Hou, Xiao-Wu
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.72-77
    • /
    • 2008
  • Stability is a very important part which we must consider in structural design. In this paper, we take advantage of finite element method, and study about parametrical instability of star-dome structures, which is subjected to harmonically pulsating load. When calculating stiffness matrix, we consider elastic stiffness and geometrical stiffness simultaneously. In equation of motion, we represent displacements and accelerations by trigonometric series expansions, and then obtain Hill's infinite determinants. After first order approximation, we can get first and second order dynamic instability region finally.

  • PDF

Robust Model Predictive Control Using Polytopic Description of Input Constraints

  • Lee, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.566-569
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a less conservative a linear matrix inequality (LMI) condition for the constrained robust model predictive control of systems with input constraints and polytopic uncertainty. Systems with input constraints are represented as perturbed systems with sector bounded conditions. For the infinite horizon control, closed-loop stability conditions are obtained by using a parameter dependent Lyapunov function. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by an example.

Decentralized Controller Design for Nonlinear Systems using LPV technique

  • Lee, Sangmoon;Kim, Sungjin;Sangchul Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.68.5-68
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the problem of linear parameter-dependent output feedback controllers design for interconnected linear parameter-varying(LPV) plant. By using a parameter-independent common Lyapunov function, sucient conditions for solving the problems are established, which allow us to design linear parameter dependent decentralized controllers in terms of scaled H-infinite control problems for related linear systems without interconnections. The solvability conditions are expressed in terms of finite-dimensional linear matrix inequalities(LMI´s) evaluated at the extreme points of the admissible parameter set.

  • PDF

Bounded multiplier convergent series and its applications

  • Li, Rong-Lu;Cho, Min-Hyung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.215-220
    • /
    • 1992
  • Using a matrix method, pp. Antosik and C. Swartz have obtained a series of nice properties of bounded multiplier convergent (BMC) series on metric linear spaces ([1],[8],[9]). In this paper, we establish a basic property of BMC series on topological vector spaces which is a generalization of a result due to J. Batt([2], Th.2). From this, we have obtained a kind of inclusion theorem of operator spaces. This theorem yields a nice result on infinite systems of linear equations.

  • PDF

An efficient three-dimensional fluid hyper-element for dynamic analysis of concrete arch dams

  • Lotfi, Vahid
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.683-698
    • /
    • 2006
  • The accurate dynamic analysis of concrete arch dams relies heavily on employing a three-dimensional semi-infinite fluid element. The usual method for calculating the impedance matrix of this fluid hyper-element is dependent on the solution of a complex eigen-value problem for each frequency. In the present study, an efficient procedure is proposed which simplifies this procedure amazingly, and results in great computational time saving. Moreover, the accuracy of this technique is examined thoroughly and it is concluded that efficient procedure is incredibly accurate under all practical conditions.