• 제목/요약/키워드: infinite domain

검색결과 192건 처리시간 0.024초

Forced vibration analysis of a dam-reservoir interaction problem in frequency domain

  • Keivani, Amirhossein;Shooshtari, Ahmad;Sani, Ahmad Aftabi
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.385-403
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the forced vibration problem of an Euler-Bernoulli beam that is joined with a semi-infinite field of a compressible fluid is considered as a boundary value problem (BVP). This BVP includes two partial differential equations (PDE) and some boundary conditions (BC), which are introduced comprehensively. After that, the closed-form solution of this fluid-structure interaction problem is obtained in the frequency domain. Some mathematical techniques are utilized, and two unknown functions of the BVP, including the beam displacement at each section and the fluid dynamic pressure at all points, are attained. These functions are expressed as an infinite series and evaluated quantitatively for a real example in the results section. In addition, finite element analysis is carried out for comparison.

Accuracy evaluation of 3D time-domain Green function in infinite depth

  • Zhang, Teng;Zhou, Bo;Li, Zhiqing;Han, Xiaoshuang;Gho, Wie Min
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2021
  • An accurate evaluation of three-dimensional (3D) Time-Domain Green Function (TDGF) in infinite water depth is essential for ship's hydrodynamic analysis. Various numerical algorithms based on the TDGF properties are considered, including the ascending series expansion at small time parameter, the asymptotic expansion at large time parameter and the Taylor series expansion combines with ordinary differential equation for the time domain analysis. An efficient method (referred as "Present Method") for a better accuracy evaluation of TDGF has been proposed. The numerical results generated from precise integration method and analytical solution of Shan et al. (2019) revealed that the "Present method" provides a better solution in the computational domain. The comparison of the heave hydrodynamic coefficients in solving the radiation problem of a hemisphere at zero speed between the "Present method" and the analytical solutions proposed by Hulme (1982) showed that the difference of result is small, less than 3%.

재료내 기공결함에 의한 SH형 초음파 원거리 산란장의 신호특성에 대한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis on the Signal Characteristics for Scattered Far-field of Ultrasonic SH-Wave by the Internal Cavity)

  • 이준현;이서일;박윤원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the scattered far-field due to a cavity embedded in infinite media subjected to the incident SH-wave was calculated by the boundary element method. The effects of cavity shape and distance between internal cavity and internal point in infinite media were considered. The scattered far-field of the frequency domain was transformed into the signal of the time domain by using the Inverse Fast Fourier Transform(IFFT). It was found that the amplitude of scattered signal in time domain decreased with the increase of the distance between the detecting points of ultrasonic scattered field and the center of internal cavity in media. In addition, the time delay was clearly found in time domain waveform as the distance between the detecting points of ultrasonic scattered field and the center of internal cavity was gradually increased.

Ground vibrations due to underground trains considering soil-tunnel interaction

  • Yang, Y.B.;Hung, H.H.;Hsu, L.C.
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.157-175
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    • 2008
  • A brief review of the research works on ground vibrations caused by trains moving in underground tunnels is first given. Then, the finite/infinite element approach for simulating the soil-tunnel interaction system with semi-infinite domain is summarized. The tunnel is assumed to be embedded in a homogeneous half-space or stratified soil medium. The train moving underground is modeled as an infinite harmonic line load. Factors considered in the parametric studies include the soil stratum depth, damping ratio and shear modulus of the soil with or without tunnel, and the thickness of the tunnel lining. As far as ground vibration is concerned, the existence of a concrete tunnel may somewhat compensate for the loss due to excavation of the tunnel. For a soil stratum resting on a bedrock, the resonance peak and frequency of the ground vibrations caused by the underground load can be rather accurately predicted by ignoring the existence of the tunnel. Other important findings drawn from the parametric studies are given in the conclusion.

ABAQUS UEL을 이용한 충돌 문제의 무한체요소 개발 (Development of an Infinite Element for Impact Problem using ABAQUS UEL)

  • 양승용;구병춘
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2005
  • An infinite element for impact problem has been developed using ABAQUS/Standard UEL. 4-node plane strain element was considered, and the constitutive equation was derived from properties of propagation plane body waves. The element acts as unbounded domain to the plane waves generated by impact. The numerical method was tested for the simulation of plate impact. The results show the effectiveness of the infinite element.

국부범함수를 사용한 교류자장 문제의 유한요소 해석 (Finite-EIement Analysis with Localized Functional for Alternating Magnetic Field Problems)

  • 김원범;정현교;고창섭;한송엽
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1991
  • 개 영역 교류자장 문제 해석을 위해 구부범함수를 사용한 변분법을 제시한다. 이 방법에 사용되는 국부범함수는 유한요소영역에 대한 영역적 분항과 유한요소영역과 무한요소영역 사이의 공유 경계면에 대한 경계적분항의 합으로써 이루어 진다. 경계적분항은 무한 계산영역에 대한 범함수의 무 한요소영역에 대한 영역적분항을 고유경계면에 대한 경계적분으로 치환시킴으로써 얻어진다. 본 논문 에서 제시한 방법을 이론해를 알고 있는 모델에 적요시켜 수치해석 결과를 얻고 그 결과를 이론해와 비교하여 보았다. 본 방법을 사용함으로써 이론해와 잘 일치하는 수치해석 결과를 덩었으며, 그리고 개 영역 교류자장 문제해석에 있어서 계산영역을 축소시킬 수 있기 때문에 컴퓨터 기억용량 감소 및 계산시간을 대폭 단축 시킬 수 있을 것이다.

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터널 진동해석을 위한 반무한 경계요소법의 적용 (Application of Semi-infinite Boundary Element Method for Tunnel Vibration Analysis)

  • 김문겸;이종우;전제성
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1994년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 1994
  • In this study, dynamic boundary element method using mass matrix is derived, using fundamental solutions for the semi-infinite domain. In constituting boundary integral equations for the dynamic equilibrium condition, inertia term in the form of domain integral is transformed into boundary integral form. Corresponding system equations are derived, and a boundary element program is developed. In addition, equations for free vibration is formulated, and eigenvalue analysis is performed. The results from the dynamic boundary element analysis for a tunnel problem are compared with those from the finite element analysis. According to the comparison, boundary element method using mass matrix is consistent with the results of finite element method. Consequently, in tunnel vibration problems, it results in reasonable solution compared with other methods where relatively higher degree of freedoms are employed.

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무환히 긴 도체 스트립의 TE파 산란 특성 (Scattering Characteristics of the Infinite Strip Conductor for TE Waves)

  • 장재성;이상설
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 1989
  • 무한히 긴 도체 스트립 위에 TE파가 입사될때, 스트립에 유기되는 전류 분포를 계산한다. 스트립의 경계조건식을 공간 영역의 함수로 표시하면 convolution 적분을 포함하는 복잡한 식으로 나타난다. 그러나 그들의 주파수 영역으로 변환하면 전류밀도 함수와 Green함수의 곱으로 간단히 표시된다. 전류분포의 계산 결과는 본 연구에서 제시한 반복 끝내기 조건을 만족할 때 가장 좋은 결과를 보이고 있다.

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저항면의 양 끝에서 무한대로 변하는 저항률을 갖는 조기격자에 의한 E-분극 반사계수 (E-Polarized Reflection Coefficient by a Tapered Resistive Strip Grating with Infinite Resistivity at Strip-Edges)

  • 윤의중;양승인
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권2호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1994
  • The scattering problem by E-polarized plane wave with oblique incidence on a tapered resistive strip grating with infinite resistivity at strip-edges is analyzed by the method of moments in the spectral domain. Then the induced surface current density is expanded in a series of Ultraspherical polynomials of the zeroth order. The expansion coefficients are calculated numerically in the spectral domain, the numerical results of the geometricoptical reflection coefficient for the tapered resistivity in this paper are compared with those for the existing uniform resistivity. And the position of sharp variation points in the magnitude of the geometric-optical reflection coefficient can be moved by varying the incident angle and the strip spacing. It is found out that these sharp variation points are due to the transition of higher modes between the propagation mode and the evanescent mode.

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SELF-SIMILAR SOLUTIONS FOR THE 2-D BURGERS SYSTEM IN INFINITE SUBSONIC CHANNELS

  • Song, Kyung-Woo
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2010
  • We establish the existence of weak solutions in an infinite subsonic channel in the self-similar plane to the two-dimensional Burgers system. We consider a boundary value problem in a fixed domain such that a part of the domain is degenerate, and the system becomes a second order elliptic equation in the channel. The problem is motivated by the study of the weak shock reflection problem and 2-D Riemann problems. The two-dimensional Burgers system is obtained through an asymptotic reduction of the 2-D full Euler equations to study weak shock reflection by a ramp.