• Title/Summary/Keyword: inertia force

검색결과 415건 처리시간 0.029초

넓은 주파수 범위에서의 실린더형 유체 댐퍼에 대한 실험적 동특성 규명 연구 (A Study on the Experimental Dynamic Identification of Cylindrical Oil Dampers in the Wide Frequency Range)

  • 문석준;김흥섭;정태영;이동환;황재영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.528-536
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    • 2010
  • System identification for cylindrical oil dampers is carried out based on a series of dynamic experimental tests and theoretical approach for the analysis of the experimental data. Experimental tests are conducted using a specific hydraulic actuator in the wide frequency range from 10 Hz to 90 Hz. From this study, it is confirmed that control force of the damper is composed of inertia, damping and restoring components. In general, both restoring and damping components are significant and comparable. However, the portion of the inertia components becomes more significant than to be negligible in the high frequency range.

고속 공기 주축부를 위한 복합재료 주축의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of a High Speed Carbon Composite Air Spindle)

  • 방경근;이대길
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.1767-1776
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    • 2001
  • For the stable operation of high speed air spindle, the low rotational inertia and high damping ratio of spindle shafts as well as high fundamental natural frequency are indispensable. Conventional steel spindles are net appropriate for very high speed operation because of their high rotational inertia and low damping ratio. In this study, a high speed spindle composed of carbon fiber epoxy composite shaft and steel flange was designed for maximum critical speed considering minimum static deflection and radial expansion due to bending load and centrifugal force during high speed relation. The stacking angle and the stacking thickness of the composite shaft and the adhesive bonding length of the 7teel flange were selected through vibrational analysis considering static and thermal loads due to temperature rise.

종이성형구조물의 구조적 강도에 대한 이론분석과 유한요소해석 (Theoretical and Finite Element Analysis for Structural Strength of Paperboard-stacked Structure)

  • 박종민;이명훈
    • 한국포장학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1999
  • Not only is it important that the physical properties of the paperboards be appropriate for the intended end use, but the proper arrangement of the component in the built-up board is essential for attaining the optimum moment of inertia and the maximum load-carrying ability in a box. It is known to be impossible to estimate the stress distribution and deflection pattern by experiments or theoretical analysis when the corrugated fiberboard get the bending force. This study was tried theoretical and finite element analysis to analyze structural strength characteristics of corrugated fiberboards. If the linerboard and corrugating medium of every corrugated fiberboards is made from the same material, the location of neutral axis comes close to inside liner in order of DMA, DM, DMB, SW and DW, and moment of inertia of area decreases in order of DMA, DMB, DW, DM and SW. With the finite element analysis, deflection of applied loads represented SW, DM, DMA, and TW in the order of their value.

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완화곡선을 갖는 수평 곡선보의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Horizontally Curved Beams with Transient Curve)

  • 이병구;진태기;이태은
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of horizontally curved beams with transition curve. Based on the dynamic equilibrium equations of a curved beam element subjected to the stress resultants and inertia forces, the governing differential equations are derived for the out-of-plane vibration of curved beam wish variable curvature. This equations are applied to the beam having transition curve in which the third parabolic curve is chosen in this study. The differential equations are solved by the numerical procedures for calculating the natural frequencies. As the numerical results, the various parametric studies effecting on natural frequencies are investigated and its results are presented in tables and figures. Also the laboratory scaled experiments were conducted for verifying the theories developed herein.

냉장형 모터와 리니어 모터를 적용한 초고속 수평형 머시닝센터의 구조 특성 해석 (Structural Characteristics Analysis of a High-Speed Horizontal Machining Center with Built-in Motor and Linear Motors)

  • 김석일;조재완
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.326-333
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the structural characteristics analysis of a high-speed horizontal machining center with spindle speed of 50, 000rpm and feedrate of 120m/min. The spindle system is designed based on the built-in motor, angular contact ceramic ball bearings, oil-air lubrication and oil-jacket cooling method. The X-axis and Y-axis feeding systems are composed of the linear motor and linear motion guides, and the Z-axis feeding system is composed of the servo-motor, ball screw and linear motion guide. The structural analysis model of the high-speed horizontal machining center is constructed by the finite element method, and the validity of structural design is estimated based on the structural deformation of the high-speed horizontal machining center and spindle nose caused by the gravity and inertia forces.

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압력 비평형형 유압 베인 펌프의 토출 압력 맥동 특성 연구 (A Study on the Discharge Pressure Ripple Characteristics of the Pressure Unbalanced Vane Pump)

  • 장주섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports on the theoretical and experimental study of the pressure ripples in a pressure unbalanced type vane pump which have widespread use in industry. Because they can infinitely vary the volume of the fluid pumped in the system by a control. Pressure ripples occur due to the flow ripples induced by geometry of side plate, leakage flow, reverse flow from the outlet volume produced by pressure difference between pumping chamber and outlet volume when the pumping chamber connected with the outlet volume. In this paper, we measured the pressure variation of a pumping chamber, reaction force on a cam ring, the mathematical model for analyzing the pressure ripples which included vane detachment and fluid inertia effects in notch area has been presented, and was applied to predict the level and the wave form of the pressure ripples according to operating conditions.

천연 액화 가스 운반선의 펌프타워 해석 시스템 개발 (A Development of LNG Pump Tower Analysis System)

  • 이광민;한성곤;허주호;박재형
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2007년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a structural analysis system of LNG pump tower structure. The system affords to build optimized finite element model and analysis procedure of the pump tower structure. The pump tower structure is one of the most important components of LNG (liquefied natural gas) carriers. The pump tower structure is subject to sloshing load of LNG induced by ship motion depending on filling ratio. Three types of loading components, which are thermal, inertia and self-gravity are considered in the system. All these design and analysis procedures are embedded in to the analysis system successfully.

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비보존력이 작용하는 캔틸레버형 기둥의 안정성 (Stability of Cantilever-Type Columns under Nonconservative Load)

  • 오상진;이병구;최규문
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the stability of tapered columns with general boundary condition(translational and rotational elastic support) at one end and carrying a tip mass of rotatory inertia with translational elastic support at the other end. The column model is based on the classical Bernoulli-Euler beam theory which neglects the effects of rotatory inertia and shear deformation. The governing differential equation for the free vibrations of linearly tapered columns subjected to a subtangential follower force is solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. And the bisection method is used to calculate the critical divergence/flutter load. After having verified the results of the present study, the frequency and critical divergence/flutter load are presented as functions of various nondimensional system parameters.

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배골형단면(背骨刑斷面) 주상체(柱狀體)의 횡동요(橫動搖)에 있어서의 부가관성(附加慣性)모우먼트와 감쇠(減衰)모우먼트에 관하여 (Hydrodynamic Moments produced by Rolling Oscillation of Cylinders with Chine Sections)

  • 황종흘;이기표
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1974
  • Hydrodynamic moments produced by the rolling oscillation on the free surface and the associated swaying force were exactly calculated by Ursell-Tasai method for the cylinders with Kim's chine form sections($a_1,\;a_7$). The coefficient of the added moment of inertia $K_{\varphi^{\tau}}$, the progressive wave height ratio $\bar{A}$, the coefficient of swaying forces $K_{RS}$, ${\alpha}_{RS}$ of rolling oscillations are shown in the several figures. The results of the computation were compared with those of lewis form sections. It is concluded that the effect of the section form on the added moment of inertia is significant for the cylinder with the section of same beam-draft ratio and sectional area coefficient, on the other hand, a little effect appears on the wave damping.

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보와 쉘로 구성된 회전 구조물의 다중 기준틀을 사용한 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Rotating Structures Composed of Beams and Shells Employing Multi-Reference Frames)

  • 김정민;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.670-676
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating structures composed of beams and shells employing multi-reference frames is presented. The rotary inertia effect and the geometric stiffening effect that results from centrifugal inertia force we considered for beams and shells with lumped mass model. In most previous studies, single reference frame has been employed for the vibration analysis. In the present study, a modeling method employing multi-reference frames is presented and the effects of employing multi-reference frames on the analysis accuracy are investigated through solving numerical examples.

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