• 제목/요약/키워드: industrial source

검색결과 2,206건 처리시간 0.028초

하천수 이용 열원시스템의 경제성 평가 (Economic Evaluation on Energy System Using River Water)

  • 이철구;김종대;임태순;최명식;방승기;함흥돈
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2013
  • It has become very important for unused energy to be used for building air conditioning. Economic evaluation on energy system by using river water as a heat source, which is one of the unused energy, was carried out. The floor area of the building and the distance between heat source equipment and river was assumed $50,000m^2$ and 200 m. General heat source system using absorption chiller-heater was used for comparing to the energy saving system, and payback period method using initial cost and running cost of two systems, was used to perform economic evaluation. According to development of high capacity of water source heat pump which is appropriate for using river water, initial cost for the system has been reduced. Payback period was about 3.2 years, and this period might be shortened if nation's economic support enact.

Linear Ion Source에 의해 증착된 Diamond-Like Carbon(DLC) 박막의 질화층 형성에 따른 밀착력 특성 연구 (Study on the Adhesion of Diamond Like Carbon Films Using the Linear Ion Source with Nitriding Layers)

  • 신창석;박민석;권아람;김승진;정원섭
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2011
  • Diamond-like carbon (DLC) has many outstanding properties such as low friction, high wear resistance and corrosion resistance. However, it is difficult to achieve enough adhesion on the metal substrates because of weak bonding between DLC film and the metal substrate. The purpose of this study is to enhance an adhesion of DLC film. For improving adhesion, the substrate was treated by active screen plasma nitriding before DLC film deposing. Nitrided substrates were investigated by Glow Discharge Spectrometer (GDS), Micro-Vickers Hardness. DLC films were deposited on several metals by linear ion source, and characteristics of the films were investigated using nano-indentation, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM). The adhesion was measured by scratch tester. The adhesion of DLC films was increased when nitriding layer was formed before DLC deposition. Therefore, the adhesion of DLC film can be enhanced as increasing the hardness of materials.

REDUCED DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORM FOR THERMAL STRESS ANALYSIS UNDER 2-D HYPERBOLIC HEAT CONDUCTION MODEL WITH LASER HEAT SOURCE

  • SUTAR, CHANDRASHEKHAR S.;CHAUDHARI, KAMINI K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a two-dimensional thermoelastic problem under hyperbolic heat conduction theory with an internal heat source is considered. The general solution for the temperature field, stress components and displacement field are obtained using the reduced differential transform method. The stress and displacement components are obtained using the thermal stress function in the reduced differential transform domain. All the solutions are obtained in the form of power series. The special case with a time-dependent laser heat source has been considered. The problem is considered for homogeneous material with finite rectangular cross-section heated with a non-Gaussian temporal profile. The effect of the heat source on all the characteristics of a material is discussed numerically and graphically for magnesium material taking a pulse duration of 0.2 ps. This study provides a powerful tool for finding the solution to the thermoelastic problem with less computational work as compared to other methods. The result obtained in the study may be useful for the investigation of thermal characteristics in engineering and industrial applications.

제천 석회석 지역의 탄성파 반사법의 적용 (The application of shallow seismic reflection method for Chechon limestone area)

  • 서백수;이덕재
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제20권A호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2000
  • Seismic reflection method is applied to detect shallow location of limestone in Chechon area. The data using hammer source is compared with that of weight drop. Small size hammer and weight-drop are used as energy source and 100Hz geophones are used for data aquisition. Data processing is conducted utilizing the available processing technique of "Geobit", which is seismic data processing software developed by KIGAM. The result of above data processing, the velocity of topsoil layer is 1,250m/sec. The velocity of this area is higher than other area because loading trucks pass this area and make this layer compact. And in limestone area, hammer is proposed to energy source instead of weight drop because the energy propagates the layer very well.

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암반내 A.E 계측 자료의 처리를 위한 신경 회로망의 적용성 연구 (Application of A Neural Network for the Data Processing of Acoustic Emission in Rock)

  • 이상은;임한욱
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제20권A호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2000
  • To determine the source location of acoustic emission in rock, the least square method has been used until lately but it needs much time and efforts. In this study, neural network system is applied to above model instead of least square method. This system has twenty seven input processing elements and three output processing element. The source locations calculated by above two methods are similarly concordant. The new method using neural network system is relatively simple and easy for calculating source location compared with traditional method.

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SiC의 화학증착에 대한 열역학적 평형농도계산 (A Thermodynamic Calculation of Equilibrium Concentration for the CVD of SiC)

  • 서명기
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1985
  • Thermodynamic calculation for the CVD of SiC from methyltrichlorosilane(MTS) was done in some range of deposition condition to identify optimum condition. The results show that the most considerable chemical species are chloride and chlorosilane for silicon source and methane and acetylene for carbon source. In order to yield single phase ${\beta}$-SiC it is believed that optimum temperature range is between 1500 and $1700^{\circ}k$. With increasing temperature, stable phase is changed from Si+SiC phase to C+SiC phase. It is believed because equilibrium concentration of silicon source decrease and equilibrium concentration of carbon source increases with increasing temperature.

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CONTROL STRATEGIES FOR SHUNT ACTIVE POWER FILTERS IN DISTORTION SOURCE VOLTAGE SITUATION

  • Yang, Jun;Wang, Zhaoan
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.876-881
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    • 1998
  • The compensation strategy of shunt active power filters is one of the most important link that determine its compensation characteristics. In this paper, a new interpretation of the instantaneous reactive power theory in three-phase circuits was proposed. A compensation strategy (ip, iq mode) was introduced on the basis of the new interpretation. This compensation strategy was compared with other two compensation strategies(P, q mode and UPF mode). When source voltage is distorted, a sinusoidal, the three compensation strategies are equivalent to each other. When source voltage is distorted, a sinusoidal source current may result only by using ip, iq mode. This is the advantage of ip, iq mode. The result is verified by simulation.

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DUFOUR AND HEAT SOURCE EFFECTS ON RADIATIVE MHD SLIP FLOW OF A VISCOUS FLUID IN A PARALLEL POROUS PLATE CHANNEL IN PRESENCE OF CHEMICAL REACTION

  • VENKATESWARLU, M.;BABU, R. VASU;SHAW, S.K. MOHIDDIN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.245-275
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    • 2017
  • The present investigation deals, Dufour and heat source effects on radiative MHD slip flow of a viscous fluid in a parallel porous plate channel in presence of chemical reaction. The non-linear coupled partial differential equations are solved by using two term perturbation technique subject to physically appropriate boundary conditions. The numerical values of the fluid velocity, temperature and concentration are displayed graphically whereas those of shear stress, rate of heat transfer and rate of mass transfer at the plate are presented in tabular form for various values of pertinent flow parameters. By increasing the slip parameter at the cold wall the velocity increases whereas the effect is totally reversed in the case of shear stress at the cold wall. It is observed that the effect of Dufour and heat source parameters decreases the velocity and temperature profiles.

A Study on DVR Control for Unbalanced Voltage Compensation

  • Jung Hong-Ju;Suh In-Young;Kim Byung-Seob;Kim Rae-Young;Choi See-Young
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.803-807
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new control scheme for a DVR (Dynamic Voltage Restorer) system consisting of series voltage source PWM converters. To control the negative sequence components of the source, it is necessary to detect the negative sequence components. Generally, a filtering process is used which has some undesirable effects. This paper suggests a new method for separating positive and negative sequences components. This control system is designed using differential controllers and digital filters. The positive and negative sequences are extracted and controlled individually. The performance of the presented controller and scheme are confirmed through simulation and actual experiment with a 2.5kVA prototype DVR system.

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PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS OF ADVANCED GENERATION IGBTS AND MCT IN SINGLE-ENDED RESONANT INVERTER

  • Ishimaru, N.;Fujita, A.;Hirota, I.;Yamashita, H.;Omori, H.;Nakamizo, Tetsuo;Shirakawa, S.;Nakaoka, Mutsuo.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.851-854
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    • 1998
  • In recent years, a cost-effective voltage-source type single-ended resonant-load inverter using MOS gate power switching devices and its related resonant inverter topologies have been commonly used for induction-heated cooking appliances because of relatively-lowered switching losses, simple circuit topology, low cost, compactness and low harmonic current in utility AC side. This paper present some comparative performance evaluations of IGBTs as sample devices in each generation and MOS controlled Thyristor(MCT) incorporated into the voltage-source type single-ended load resonant inverter for induction-heating rice cookers used for consumer power electronic applications, in which the output power can be regulated on the basis of Frequency Modulation Scheme.

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