• Title/Summary/Keyword: induction motor drive system

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Cost-effective Design of an Inverter Output Reactor in ASD application (전동기 과전압 억제용 OUTPUT REACTOR의 최적 설계)

  • 김한종;이근호;장철호;이제필
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the cost-effective design of output reactor which is used to suppress the over-voltage at the motor terminal in the Adjustable Speed Drives(ASD) application is proposed. In the elevator drive system, the power cable length is relatively shorter than other ASD applications and then the over-voltage at the motor terminal depends on the frequency characteristics of the output reactor at the over-voltage operating frequency. The over-voltage suppression mechanism of output reactor in ASD application is analyzed and the dominant parameters of output reactor for the over-voltage suppression are extracted. Using these parameters as the design values and considering the high frequency characteristics of iron core in the reactor, a new cost-effective structure of output reactor is proposed. Experimental results of the conventional reactor and the proposed reactor with a 15kW induction motor are given to verify the proposed scheme.

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A Study on the P.H.E of Inverter for Induction Motor Drive (유도 전동기 구동을 위한 인버터의 특정고조파제거에 관한 연구)

  • 전희종;김국진;정원석;최영한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the technique of particular harmonics elimination in three-phase PWM Inver-ter output waveform and the method for speed control of a squirrel cage I.M. are introduces. The required switching patterns are determind on personal computer and the results are stored in look-up table in EPROM for controlling the switching of the Inverter devices. In this system, the microprocessor(Intel 8086)computes the actual Motor speed from the pulses generated in a Incremental Encoder, compares the actual speed with the reference speed. And the PI(Proportional-Integral) controller is used to adjust the frequency of the Inverter that feeds the Motor.

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A Study on The characteristics based on the stauration effects of traction motor for korea High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 견인전동기의 포화현상에 따른 특성연구)

  • 이상우;김근웅;윤종학;한성수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 1999
  • An inverter-driven induction motor is used as the traction motor for a high speed drive system that required safety, reliabillity, performance, compact size owing to the space and weight alloted for attaching to train, etc. particularly it is possible to happen the saturation effects of flux density at constant voltage-frequency region and then increase very higher than the at lowed capacity of no-load current and temperature in any case. therefore the optimum design of core, optimum voltage-frequency ratio, adoption of high grade magnetic core have been developed and researched for preventing these problems. this paper show the saturation effects of traction rotor by measuring the induced voltage of search coil at stator teeth and presents optimum voltage-frequency ratio as well as optimum core design through the comparison with efficiency, power factor, load current and no-load current for korea high speed train.

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Low speed Drive of Induction Motors Using Space vector PWM Method (공간전압벡터 PWM방식을 이용한 유도전동기의 저속운전)

  • Seo, Young-Soo;Kim, Young-Chun;Ha, Jong-Wook;Song, Ho-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2171-2173
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    • 1997
  • In this paper space vector PWM method is proposed to implement an indirect vector control for an induction motor with excellent dynamic stability and performance in a very low speed resin. The proposed method can detect the instantaneous speed in very low speed resin and a speed control system with robustness to the load disturbance, modeling error, and measured noise is suggest to decrese their influence on the control system.

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Robust Speed Drive of Induction Motors using Least Order Load Torque Observer (최소차원 부하토크 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 강인한 속도제어)

  • Seo, Young-Soo;Lim, Young-Bae;Sung, Dae-Yong;Song, Ho-Bin;Kim, Jung-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.470-472
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we proposed a new speed control algorithm based on the least-order observer theory. The proposed system using the new algorithm can estimate the instantaneous speed accurately even at low speed by using a load torgue observer estimating the torgue component of indirect-vector controlled induction motor. Thus the stable characteristics of speed control are possible at low speed even in the case of using low-resolution rotary encoder. Also, the system becomes robust against disturbance by feedforward control the load torque estimated automatically at the speed observer.

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A Study on reduction of chattering in position control of induction motoer using sliding mode (슬라이딩 모우드를 이용한 유도전동기 위치제어에서의 Chattering 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Seo;Kim, Young-Real
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 1988
  • The sliding mode control is an effective method to establish robustness against parameter variations and disturbance. But, in sliding mode strategy, the control function is discontinuous on the hyperplane. Consequently, the control input chatters at high frequency. When we apply such a control to the induction motor drive system, that causes a torque ripple and current harmonics, which are harmful to the system. In this paper, we introduce a low pass filter between sliding mode control output and driver input to overcome that problem. The band-width of this filter is varied according to the error funtion to improve transient responses.

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Analysis of harmonics current using non-linear load at low voltage system (저압 시스템에서 비선형 부하의 사용에 따른 고조파 전류 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the problems associated with the use of PWM ASDs to drive induction motors. A major effect of harmonic voltages and currents in induction motors is increased heating due to iron and copper losses at harmonic frequencies. The harmonic components thus affect the motor efficiency, and can also affect the torque developed. In order to investigate the effect of harmonics which is caused by using of nonlinear load at the low voltage system, we fixed up simple load model and measured the voltage and current. Measurement. results show that additional operation of linear load at the parallel bus in using nonlinear load such as ASD is helpful to the reduction of harmonic current.

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A Study on Slip Frequency Control And Frequency Compensation in CSIM (전류형 인버터로 구동되는 유도 전동기의 슬립 주파수 제어와 주파수 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hi-Jong;Kim, Chun-Soo;Lee, Myong-Woo;Jeong, Won-Seok;An, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 1988
  • For the purpose of fast response and simplifing system angle control strategy is selected. And the analysis and dynamic performance of a slip frequency controlled current source inverter fed induction motor drive with stator frequency compensation (indirect torque angle control) is investigated. The current control loop including motor is modeled and speed control loop including the frequency compensation is analysed. And transfer function of overal system is simplified. Experimental results are given in support of the analytical procedure.

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A DITC Strategy of SRM for Smooth Drive of Hoist (호이스트 견인용 SRM의 스무딩 운전을 위한 DITC 기법)

  • Wang, Huijun;Lee, Zhen-Guo;An, Young-Ju;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1047-1048
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    • 2006
  • The DITC of SRM for smooth hoist driving is presented in this paper. In the hoist system, the switched reluctance motor (SRM) is applied instead of induction motor because of high efficiency and good traction characteristic. In order to improve start-up and stop performance of hoist system, the smoothing operation sequence of SRM using DITC is proposed. According to the switching sequence and hysteric band, the instantaneous torque is controlled. Since, the proposed method uses only the turn-on angle depending on variation of load and speed, a simple DITC can be implemented. The validity is proved by simulation and experiment.

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Real-time Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motor Using Clustering and Radial Basis Function (클러스터링과 방사기저함수 네트워크를 이용한 실시간 유도전동기 고장진단)

  • Park, Jang-Hwan;Lee, Dae-Jong;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2006
  • For the fault diagnosis of three-phase induction motors, we construct a experimental unit and then develop a diagnosis algorithm based on pattern recognition. The experimental unit consists of machinery module for induction motor drive and data acquisition module to obtain the fault signal. As the first step for diagnosis procedure, preprocessing is performed to make the acquired current simplified and normalized. To simplify the data, three-phase current is transformed into the magnitude of Concordia vector. As the next step, feature extraction is performed by kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) and linear discriminant analysis(LDA). Finally, we used the classifier based on radial basis function(RBF) network. To show the effectiveness, the proposed diagnostic system has been intensively tested with the various data acquired under different electrical and mechanical faults with varying load.