• 제목/요약/키워드: independent living community

검색결과 161건 처리시간 0.022초

고령자(高玲者)를 위한 집합주거시설(集合住居施設)의 공용공간(共用空間) 계획(計劃)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Public Space Planning of Congregate Housing of the Elderly)

  • 박남희;이상호
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2007
  • Aging society appears immediate social problem in Korea. Housing for aging is required independent and comfortable housing life to live considering about feature of elderly. It is necessary field to prepare. Aged person who suffers the aging process several stages gets changing weak, so living environment is important aging person aspect of social, psychological and physical point. Finally, aged person living together requires facilities for the naturally communicating and active things. Community of aged person required organization of space for keeping independence and connection with each other. According to space of community, housing for aging should have a different access route. In conclusion, congregate housing of the elderly should be planed organization of space to be solved anxiety and tension and to be aware of joining the community.

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장애인 자립생활의 구성요인 중 자기결정권과 역량강화가 공동체관계 및 생산성에 미치는 영향 (Of the Factors Organizing Independent Living of the Disabled, the Effect of Self-Determination Right and Empowerment on the Community Relation and Productivity)

  • 이채식
    • 재활복지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.221-244
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 중증장애인을 대상으로 자립생활의 구성요인 중 자기결정권과 역량강화가 공동체 관계 및 생산성에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 탐색적으로 검증하였다. 이를 위해 2012년 5월부터 7월까지 약2개월에 걸쳐 장애인자립생활센터 및 인권센터 이용 장애인을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 장애인의 자기결정권 수준은 연령, 학력, 배우자 유무, 수급 여부, 월소득 유무, 거주형태, 장애 발생시기, 장애등급 등의 변인에 따라 유의미한 차이가 나타났고, 역량강화 수준에서는 학력과 장애등급 등의 변인에 따라 유의미한 차이를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 장애인의 공동체관계 형성 수준은 연령, 학력, 배우자 유무, 거주형태, 장애 발생시기, 장애등급 등의 변인에 따라 유의미한 차이를 보이는 것으로 나타났고, 생산성 수준에서는 학력, 배우자 유무, 수급 여부, 월소득 유무, 중복장애 여부, 장애등급 등의 변인에 따라 유의미한 차이를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 장애인의 자기결정권과 역량강화가 공동체관계에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과, 자기결정권, 역량강화 변인 모두 장애인들의 공동체관계에 유의미한 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 장애인의 자기결정권과 역량강화가 생산성에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과 역량강화 변인만이 장애인들의 생산성에 유의미한 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 향후 장애인의 공동체관계 및 생산성을 높여 자립생활을 영위해나가기 위해서는 자기결정권과 역량강화가 중요한 변수임을 확인할 수 있었다. 이를 위해서는 사회복지실천 및 재활과정에서 자기결정권 및 역량강화의 중요성을 인식하고, 이와 관련된 다양한 프로그램을 개발하고 활성화 시켜나가야 할 것이다.

노인의 지역사회보호에 있어서 주거관리의 역할과 장점 (The Role and Issues of Housing Management in Community Care for Older People)

  • 홍형옥
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to find the role and issues of housing management under the community care system which cover the middle class older people. Research method was qualitative research by the interview of 21 subjects with open-ended questionnaire. Most of the older people want to live in the community alone with poor supporting system, because present community care system does not established well, so it cannot cover the staying put service for independent living, such as community alarm, care and repair, handyman, floating support, and meal service within the community. The result showed that community care might be partially avaliable from the welfare center but not well established or transfer to Dong-Office as an agency of community welfare center. However, the subjects had higher needs about housing management for older people than previous study on the hypothetical level. Successful pilot project might be required to develop the community care system focused on housing management for older people.

가족, 학교 및 지역사회 관련요인이 남녀 청소년의 인터넷관련 문제행동에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of Family, School and Community Variables on Students' Internet Behavior Problems)

  • 김영희;서정아
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to find out how family, school and community variables influence internet behavior problems in adolescents. By focusing on sex differences, this study analyzes female as well as male behavior problems. The data used in this study are gathered from 1,046 middle and high school students in a national sampling. The results are as follows. Internet addiction is the most frequently occurring problem. A chi-square test shows that male students have higher experience rates than female students in obscene chatting and violent games. A series of logistic regressions are performed to blow the relative influence of independent variables controlling for each other. In the case of male students' internet behavior problems, region, communications with their parents, interactions with their close friends, and satisfaction with community facilities are significant variables. Interactions with friends are significant in predicting behavior problems of both female and male students. Suggestions and implications with regard to intervention strategies for adolescents are discussed.

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Continuing Care Retirement Communities 거주 노인들의 급식서비스에 대한 인식

  • 이경은
    • 대한지역사회영양학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한지역사회영양학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.395-395
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    • 2004
  • Continuing care retirement communities (CCRC)는 노인들을 위해 주거, 급식, 의료 및 기타 서비스를 제공하는 long-term care service의 한 종류이다. CCRC는 한 시설 내에서 independent living, assisted living, skilled nursing 서비스를 모두 제공한다는 점에서 다른 long-term care service와 구별된다. 본 연구의 목적은 CCRC에서 제공되는 급식서비스의 품질(service quality)과 가치(perceived value)에 대한 노인 고객들의 인식, 고객만족도(customer satisfaction), 급식관련 행동의사 간의 관계를 파악하는 것이었다.(중략)

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장애인거주시설 유형별 이용자 보호비용(care-cost) 비교 (Comparison of Care Cost Among Large Institution, Small Group-home and Independent Living Home for Disabled People)

  • 강희설;김용득
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제37호
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    • pp.345-368
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구의 목적은 장애인거주시설 중 장애유형별생활시설, 장애인공동생활가정, 장애인자립홈의 이용자 1인당 거주시설 보호비용을 산출하고, 이를 시설유형별, 세입재원별, 장애정도별로 비교하여 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 살펴보는데 있다. 보다 엄밀한 보호비용 산출을 위하여 회계분야에서 사용하는 원가분석(cost-analysis)방법을 활용하여 거주시설 이용자 1인당 연간 보호비용(단위원가)을 산출하였다. 연구결과 거주시설 유형별로 생활시설은 약 15,000천원 ~ 20,000천원, 공동생활가정은 약 10,000천원 ~ 11,000천원, 자립홈은 약 4,025천원으로 나타났다. 장애정도가 유사한 이용자들만을 별도로 선정하여 거주시설 유형별 보호비용의 차이를 살펴본 결과, 생활시설에 거주하는 이용자가 공동생활가정 이용자보다 높았고, 공동생활가정 이용자는 자립홈 이용자보다 높게 나타났다. 이로써 우리나라에서 주장되고 있는 시설보호의 '규모의 경제' 논리는 실증적인 근거에 반한다고 할 수 있다. 서비스 효과측면에서 뿐만 아니라 비용측면에서도 향후 정책방향은 소규모 지역사회시설을 중심으로 공급을 확대하는 것이 필요하다. 이와 함께 현재 턱 없이 낮게 설정되어 있는 소규모 지역사회거주시설에 대한 정부의 재정지원 수준을 높이는 일도 중요한 과제라고 할 수 있을 것이다.

Evaluation System for Selecting Residents of Supportive Housing in Seoul

  • Yuhyun SUNG;YounJae LEE
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to improve the evaluation system for selecting supportive housing applicants, addressing inconsistency, lack of health and care evaluation, and the need for a quantitative evaluation tool. Proposed improvements include a consistent evaluation index and items for each resident type, selecting suitable residents for independent living and community integration. Research design, data and methodology: This study analyzed the supportive housing selection checklist provided by the Seoul Metropolitan Government, the supportive housing ordinance, and the SH Corporation's operation guidelines. Results: Study finds current supportive housing tenant selection system lacks consistency and proposes improvements. The same terms should be used for the same evaluation items, health and care evaluation items should be added for all tenants, and a quantitative evaluation tool should be used. Consistent evaluation index and items should be created for each resident type in the same evaluation area. The aim is to select suitable tenants with potential for independent living and community integration. Conclusions: This study improves the evaluation system for selecting supportive housing applicants by addressing inconsistencies and adding essential evaluation items related to health and care. While the study is significant, future research should focus on developing quantitative evaluation tools for all detailed items.

대학생의 행복지수에 영향을 미치는 생활환경 요인 (Living-Environment Factors Influencing the Happiness Index of College Students)

  • 박응임;배정인;이혜상;안건미;정운선
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.575-587
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    • 2015
  • This study explores economic and psychological factors as well as dietary, clothing, and dwelling lifestyle factors that influence the happiness of college students. For this, a survey of 570 students (222 males and 348 females) was conducted using 72 categories, including general characteristics, the happiness index, the health index, and economic, psychological, dietary, clothing, and dwelling factors. Gender differences in student characteristics were analyzed through an independent samples t-test, and relationships between variables were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients. Variables showing significant correlations with the happiness index were classified as independent variables for the dependent variable of the happiness index and used for a regression analysis. The happiness index showed no significant gender difference, but it was higher for males than for females. Males scoring higher in the economic lifestyle and self-esteem, among others, were more likely to think practically, and their economic lifestyles were relatively rational. In both genders significant positive correlations were found between the happiness index and allowance satisfaction, the allowance level, the economic lifestyle, self-esteem, major satisfaction, and peer satisfaction. Variables more likely to influence the happiness index for males were self-esteem, peer satisfaction, the economic level, major satisfaction, and regular exercise, whereas those for females were self-esteem, peer satisfaction, and stress eating. These results indicate that emotional factors such as self-esteem and peer satisfaction were more likely to influence the happiness index of college students for both genders than economic and physical factors.

미국 아파트 노인거주자의 주거이동 의사, 주거이동 고려이유 및 주거 선호에 관한 연구 (Intention to Move, Reasons for Considering Moving, and Future Housing Preferences of Senior Residents Living in Multifamily Housing in the United States)

  • 권현주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • This study identifies intention to move, reasons for moving and housing preferences of US residents 55 and older living in non-subsidized and market-rate multifamily housing in the United States. Data were collected using an on-line survey; mixed methods were used for data analysis (N=431). Results show that more than half of the respondents intend to move. Senior residents who were younger than average age of the respondents, not married, renters, had no elevator, and reported lower residential satisfaction with their housing unit, multifamily housing community and local area were more likely to intend to move. Seven reasons for considering moving were found: finance, health, lifecycle stage, housing unit, multifamily housing community, other. When asked about their future housing, more than 80% desired independent living rather than assisted living facilities or nursing homes, 40% wanted to live in multifamily housing, and 51% hoped to own their housing rather than renting. The findings offer meaningful information to the multifamily housing industry in the United States and in countries where the population is aging and where multifamily housing is the predominant housing type.

실버타운의 사례(事例)를 통한 공용공간구성요소(公用空間構成要素)와 면적(面積)에 관한(關限) 연구(硏究) - 고층형 수도권 시설의 공용공간을 중심으로 - (A Case Study on the Spatial Organization in Public Areas of Silver Town)

  • 최웅;이상호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2006
  • Medical technology being developed, the increase of the aged population brings about many changes in financial standard, consciousness and lifestyle. And the increase of a nuclear family and a professional woman makes their family not to be able to support them anymore. Because aged people also don't want to rely on their family, aged people households are growing gradually. These causes make a house and a living environment of aged people to new social problems and these became elements to determine the living quality. In case of advanced nations a house considered of the physical character of aged people has been planned and they can live with various services in their houses and community that they are living without moving: But a hou! se for aged people is initial stage in Korea. And most facilities are poor and just for protection and accommodation. Although concerning a house for the aged according to revised the aged welfare law, companies are waiting to build because of problems of cognition and regulation. Therefore the plan considered of the character of the aged is being needed for the independent and comfortable living of the aged.