• 제목/요약/키워드: immigrant

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결혼이주여성의 건강문해력과 관련요인 (Factors related with Health Literacy in Asian Immigrant Women in Korea)

  • 안지숙;김혜련;양숙자
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.377-387
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify health literacy levels of Asian immigrant women in Korea and factors related with health literacy in them among other sociodemographic characteristics. Methods: Data were drawn from 671 immigrant women who came from China, Vietnam, the Philippines, and other Asian countries (M age=$28.1{\pm}5.89$) using REALM-R, which consisted of 8 medical words and was translated into Korean (score range: 0~8). Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 20.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheff\acute{e} test and multiple regression. Results: The average score of health literacy was $5.0{\pm}2.61$. Time since immigration, country of origin, education level, and Korean language proficiency significantly predicted levels of health literacy in Asian immigrant women (adjusted R square=.200, p<.001). Conclusion: When health care professionals provide health care services and health education, they should consider levels of health literacy and factors related with health literacy in Asian immigrant women.

잠재계층분석을 활용한 결혼이주여성의 건강관련행동 군집유형과 영향요인 (Health related behavior patterns and associated factors among marriage immigrant women using latent class analysis)

  • 조원섭;유승현;김혜경
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This paper aims to identify the health related behaviors patterns and its associated factors among marriage immigrant women in Korea, and discusses their application to health promotion strategies. Methods: The study participants were 7,591 immigrant wives in Gyeonggi province who participated in health examinations conducted by the Korea Association of Health Promotion in 2011-2013. The participants completed self-administered questionnaires on sociodemographics, psychological characteristics, health status and health care factors, and health related behaviors. Results: A 3-latent-class model of health behaviors was identified related to 'lack of physical activity', 'abnormal diet', and 'not experienced medical check-up': 'high risk class', 'middle risk class', and 'low risk class'. Most of the participants belong to 'middle risk class'. Country of origin, age, length of stay, number of children, work status, health insurance status, and unmet health care needs were associated with problematic health behaviors in middle risk health behavior class. Conclusions: Health promotion and intervention programs for marriage immigrant women and their family members need to consider the health behavior patterns of physical inactivity, abnormal diet and no medical check-up and develop multiple behavior intervention with pre-existing program modification.

산부인과 간호사의 결혼이주민 산모 간호경험 (Nursing experience of delivery care for married immigrant women in Korea: An application of focus group interview)

  • 이병숙;김민영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.3999-4010
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 결혼이주민 산모에 대한 간호경험을, 실제 간호현장에서 이들을 간호하고 있는 산부인과 간호사들로부터의 진술을 통해 기술하고 설명함으로써, 결혼이주민 산모의 간호서비스 향상 방안 마련을 위해 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는 것이다. 초점집단의 면담을 통해 질적 내용분석을 적용하여 연구의 주요 질문을 중심으로 분석한 결과, 산보인과 간호사의 결혼이주민 산모 간호경험은 5개의 주요 면담 질문으로 부터 14개 범주 및 35개 하위범주로 설명할 수 있었다. 결혼이주민 산모 간호의 질적 향상을 위해 산부인과 간호사의 의사소통 능력과 문화적 역량을 증진시킬 수 있는 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 연구를 제언한다.

질적연구조사를 통한 베트남 결혼이민여성과 한국인 배우자의 영양불량 원인 규명 (Identifying the Causes of Nutrition Inadequacy in Vietnamese Married Immigrant Women and Korean Spouses through Qualitative Research)

  • 조미영;황지윤
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the possible causes of nutritional inadequacy in Vietnamese immigrant women married to Korean husbands. Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted with a sample of 34 Vietnamese marriage immigrant women and 17 Korean spouses participating in or having experienced Nutrition Plus from four Community Health Centers in Seoul, Korea. The study results showed that the nutritional staus of the Vietnamese marriage immigrant women was affected by the unfamiliar Korean food (cultural factor), low household income (economical factor), difficulty in purchasing Vietnamese food (environmental factor), and low accessibility to nutrition support systems (social factor). The Korean husbands' nutritional status was affected by the unfamiliar Vietnamese food (cultural factor), low household income (economic factor), and irregular working conditions (social factors). Nutritional interventions as a public service to the community needs to be developed and applied. Suggestions are presented regarding the future efforts to better understand and meet the nutrition needs of intermarried couples to respond to their heterogeneous needs and deliver adequate nutrition service to ever increasing intermarried families.

Information Needs of Korean Immigrant Mothers in the United States for Their Children's College Preparation

  • Yoon, JungWon;Taylor, Natalie;Kim, Soojung
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to understand the information needs of Korean immigrant mothers in the United States for their high school children's college preparation. A content analysis was conducted for the messages posted to a "motherhood" forum on the MissyUSA website. In total, 754 posts were analyzed in terms of a child's grade, college preparation stage, type of post, and topic of post. The study found that there is a range of information needed at different stages in a child's education. Many of the demonstrated information needs showed similarities to those of other immigrant groups, but there were also community-specific themes, such as an emphasis on STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) and standardized tests. The forum was mainly used for factual questions, not emotional support. We concluded that the findings of the study would help researchers in understanding immigrant information needs for the college application process and how information professionals and educators could combine the needs of different ethnic groups to create customized services for them.

국내 결혼이주여성의 주관적 건강상태에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors associated with the self-rated health of married immigrant women in South Korea.)

  • 채덕희;강경화
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.224-238
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors associated with the self-rated health of married immigrant women in South Korea. Methods: Data, collected in August 2018, were derived from the 2018 National Multicultural Family Survey. Study subjects were 9,230 married immigrant women. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. Results: Of the study subjects, 23.2% rated their health as poor. Results showed that individual factors (age, ethnic affiliation, duration in South Korea, and depressive symptoms); social and community networks (relationship with spouse, parenting efficacy, Korean proficiency, perceived discrimination, social support, and social activities); and living and working conditions (life satisfaction and unmet heath needs) were associated with health. Married immigrant women in their 50s or older, living in Korea for more than 15 years, experiencing depressive symptoms, low life satisfaction, and having unmet health needs were especially at high risk of poor health. Conclusion: More detailed health policy that considers age, length of stay, and country of origin. To prevent the rapidly deteriorating health of married immigrant women after middle age, mental health support should be given priority, and systematic improvement is needed to increase accessibility healthcare services.

이주민 배제 생성 기제에 대한 연구 -상층부 연구접근- (A study of the creation mechanism of exclusion against the immigrant)

  • 김영숙
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.5-33
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 상층부 연구로서 한국적 상황에서 이주민들에 대한 차별과 편견을 생성하는 사회적 기제를 분석하고자 했다. 질적연구방법인 생애사 연구로 접근했다. 연구에는 반 다문화적 성향이 강한 한국인 10명이 참여했다. 자료는 심층면담을 통해 수집했고 수집된 자료를 기초로 개별 생애사 텍스트를 구성했다. 생애사 텍스트는 Mandelbaum(1973)이 제안한 분석틀에 의거하여 삶의 영역, 전환점, 적응을 분석했다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 연구자는 이주민 배제의 생성기제로 ① 동일지평의 기획, ② 새로운 희생양 찾기, ③ 열등감의 전이를 제시했다. 연구결과에 근거하여 연구자는 「교차문화교육」, 「내국인들이 참여하는 통합프로그램」, 「이주민들과 내국인들의 갈등을 조절하는 지역사회차원에서의 거점센터 설치와 전문인력 양성」을 제안했다.

"Getting Used to Each Other": Immigrant Youth's Family Reunification Experiences

  • Suarez-Orozco, Carola;Kim, Ha-Yeon;Bang, Hee-Jin
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2011
  • Many immigrant youth and their families undergo painful separations and complicated reunification experiences. Using data from the Longitudinal Immigrant Student Adaptation (LISA) study, a 5-year longitudinal, mixed-methods study of newcomer youth to the U.S., we examine the impact of lengthy family separations on youth's mental health and their perceived family conflict. Quantitative analyses demonstrate that longer separations positively predict higher psychological symptoms and family conflict, particularly for girls over a sustained period of time. Qualitative analyses of parent and child responses provide insights into the family reunification experiences.

결혼이민자 가정 유아의 유아교육기관 생활 경험에 대한 질적 연구 (Qualitative Research on the Experiences of Children in Interethnic Immigrant Families)

  • 박미경;엄정애
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.115-136
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    • 2007
  • In South Korea, some interethnic families result from prearranged marriages where 1 spouse is an immigrant. In this study, traits of children in families of interethnic immigrant marriages were studied by individual interviews of ten kindergarten teachers responsible for them and 8 observations of their preschool classes. Subjects were 21(13 male, 8 female) 3- to 5-year-old children. Results showed the diverse traits of these children : they adapted to the environment by changing and getting along, but some of them exhibited problematic behavior such as delayed language development, confused identity, and aggression. The attitude of their peers included passive reaction, discord and receptivity regarding their difference. The attitude of the teachers was a sense of responsibility and worry.

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농협 다문화여성대학의 교육과정에 대한 만족도 영향 요인 연구 (The impact of a positive change in life on the education satisfaction of the womens college for marriage immigrant women)

  • 양순미;한춘희;양점남
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.253-284
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine a relative effect of the variables infecting on the education satisfaction of the Womens College for marriage immigrant women established by nonghyup to help improve the quality of life of theirs. By the hierarchical regression, a positive change in life through the education($\beta$=.28), a attitude of sustainable education participation($\beta$=.20), age ($\beta$=.21), whether or not in volunteer experience($\beta$=-.16) affected on the womens the education satisfaction significantly. But an effect of the variable of evaluation on the college education environment was not significant on it. It is conclude that the education for marriage immigrant women should be focused to enhance a adjustment capability of the women and to induce a change of life by supporting a sustainable education and a opportunity of affluent experience.

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