• 제목/요약/키워드: housing needs

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The Relation between Housing Needs and Housing Function according to the Maslow's Theory of Needs

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jin-Mo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The most important thing is to know exactly what needs users have when planning a housing. People have their own criteria that directly influence purchasing decisions when choosing a house to live in. And they select the house with the largest number of elements satisfying these criteria. This days most consumers are mostly satisfied with their material needs. And now people thinking more important motive than simply pursuing material gains. It is the most essential role in they consume consciously or unconsciously that meeting the needs of which step. And now days housing space has become a merchandise, this study check the related function of the residential space and human needs. Method: First, this study wanted to understand the housing needs, which is needs related to housing in basic needs that humans have. Second, this study wanted to understand what the requirements and the criteria for choosing housing of actual resident, who want to have changed housing. Third, This study check how to set up the direction of development in housing planning, through the comparison of the housing needs and the residential function defined above. Result: Henceforth housing should consider meet the Esteem Needs and Self-Actualization Needs, among the type of Grow-based Motivation. The functions for this are convenience, independence, economics, sociality, relaxation, and expressivity. In addition, it should be able to express oneself and recognize the value of oneself through leisure activities and interaction with neighbors. And, it should be able to move toward the direction to express that hobby activities for individual talent development in separate space.

울산시 신주거지의 아파트 계획을 위한 거주자 주거선택행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Housing Choice Behavior of Residents the Plan of Apartment in New Housing Area, Ulsan)

  • 김선중;권명희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the level of housing choice behavior by using the factors of residential satisfaction level, mobility motivation, and housing needs of potential purchasers in Bukgu New Housing Area, Ulsan. The survey used questionnaire from 326 households living in Bukgu and nearby area and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The research results showed low degree of residential satisfaction in storage space and neighborhood. The mobility motivations were improvement of physical environment improvement, education environment, walking road, view and lighting. The housing needs for indoor spaces showed to want more functional arrangement than the room size. The housing needs for outdoor spaces showed to want neighborhood environment in connection with the education or hospital facilities, the welfare facilities for pre-kindergarten children and elders and the leisure facilities. And the housing needs for facilities were floor furnishing for health, crime prevention system for safety needs, housekeeping appliance against environmental pollution, additional function for energy saving. The housing needs for common spaces showed that the residents preferred playing facilities by age group, exercise facilities, the community hall and the rest room which can do games or meetings.

보금자리 임대주택 공급목표의 타당성 평가 - 민간주택 임차가구의 주거소요 분석을 중심으로 - (Evaluating the Supply Plan of Public Rental Housing under the Lee Myung-bak Government - Focused on Housing Needs of Tenants in Private Rental Housing -)

  • 남원석
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the supply plan of public rental housing under the Lee Myung-bak government. According to the supply plan, the government will supply public rental housings by 80,000 unit every year from 2009 to 2018, and achieve 12% as stock ratio in 2018. To evaluate the supply plan, this study analyzed housing needs of tenants in private rental housing by using the raw data of Korea Welfare Panel Survey (2008). The results are as follows: (1) It is difficult for the supply plan to meet the housing needs of tenants in private rental housing. (2) The link between supply plan and stock ratio target is weak. (3) To meet the housing needs, it is necessary to supply public rental housings by 107,000 unit every year for 10 years, and, in this case, the stock ratio will be 10% in 2018. In conclusion, this study proposed that the supply plan of public rental housing should be redesigned.

전국 도시 거주자의 주택상당경험에 따른 주택정보 요구도 (Consumer Attitudes and Needs for Housing Information Sources and Contents)

  • 곽인숙;강순주;권오정;김대년;김선중;박경옥;박정희;이경희;조재순
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research is to find out consumer attitudes toward and needs for housing information sources and contents so as to facilitate the development and utilizing the information. The stratified sampling method was used to select 1,300 households in six large cities plus Seoul area during September 10th to 30th, 1997. The resets showed that Newspaper was the main source of housing information and about an half of respondents experienced housing consultation were somewhat dissatisfied with their consultants, mostly realtors. The younger and the more highly educated with higher income residents of apartments in Seoul area had the higher needs for housing information. Experience itself used housing information source had position influence on housing needs. The various housing information may increase the chance to use the information of those had never used it as well as to meet the needs for housing information of those had used.

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아파트 거주자의 요구를 토대로 본 디지털 홈의 디자인 방향 - 부산지역 국민주택 규모 아파트를 중심으로 - (Design Direction of Digital Home Identified by the Residents' Housing Needs - Focused on the $85m^2$-sized Housing Units in the Apartment Complex in Busan -)

  • 오찬옥
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2005
  • The digitalization of our society has brought on the digitalization of housing design and human life. Thus, the concerns for developing digital home have increased. However, most of them has focused on digital technology, not human. This study was intended to examine the residents' housing needs for digital home and to suggest the design guidelines of digital home. The subjects were 400 housewives who lived and used internet in $85m^2$-sized housing unit in the new apartment complex, Busan. The important aspects in digital home design, the residents' needs for digital home design, and the needs for digital system in digital home were examined. The subjects were relatively young in their ages. Also, they had relatively high educational level and middle income. On the base of their housing needs for digital home, the design of digital home like as followings would be desirable: 1) the safe and secure design and digital system, 2) the design to improve residents' health and encourge family interaction, 3) human, warm, and soft interior mood, 4) space composition different from the existing one.

보금자리 임대주택 공급목표의 타당성 평가 -민간주택 임차가구의 주거소요 분석을 중심으로- (Evaluating the Supply Plan of Public Rental Housing under the Lee Myung-bak Government -focused on housing needs of tenants in private rental housing-)

  • 남원석
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the supply plan of public rental housing under the Lee Myung-bak government. According to the supply plan, the government will supply public rental housings by 80,000 unit every year from 2009 to 2018, and achieve 12% as stock ratio in 2018. To evaluate the supply plan, this study analyzed housing needs of tenants in private rental housing by using the raw data of Korea Welfare Panel Survey(2008). The results are as follows: (1) It is difficult for the supply plan to meet the housing needs of tenants in private rental housing. (2) The link between supply plan and stock ratio target is weak. (3) To meet the housing needs, it is necessary to supply public rental housings by 107,000 unit every year for 10 years, and, in this case, the stock ratio will be 10% in 2018. In conclusion, this study proposed that the supply plan of public rental housing should be redesigned.

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공동주택의 입주자관리서비스에 대한 필요도 - 거주자와 관리자의 견해를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Needs for Managerial Service for Residents in Multi-family Housing)

  • 채혜원;이경희;홍형옥
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs for managerial service for residents in multi-family housing. For the survey and statistical analysis, the questionnaires from 484 residents and 84 housing managers of multi-family housing within the Seoul metropolitan area were used. The analytical methods adopted in this study were frequency, percentage, t-test, and factor analysis. The results of this study are as follow : (1) Basic services within a multi-family housing included management, minimum residential self governance, basic etiquette, and community program. And additional service were categorized by the health and entertainment program, the consumer service program, the residential life services, the information and financial services program, and the children's program. (2) The favorite needs of residents' additional services were the market news and information, the programs related health, the mail services, the health diagnosis service programs etc. But, housing managers' needs were the market news and information, and the flea market. As to the results analyzing the needs for additional service fir residents, it was found there were differences between residents and housing managers.

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인터랙티브 미디어를 이용한 거주자 요구 조사방법에 관한 연구 1 - 매체별 응답성향 차이분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Survey Method of the Residents′ Housing Needs Using Interactive Media - Focused on the Difference Analysis of Answer Disposition by Media -)

  • 김석태;오찬옥;박수빈;양세화
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.114-124
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    • 2004
  • Most previous studies, in general, related to housing needs have analyzed the data from self-administered survey or interview using questionnaire or simple 2D floor plan. This study was Intended to suggest how to increase the reliability and effectiveness of such survey methods in examining the residents' housing needs. In order to accomplish the purpose, the two kinds of surveys using Web based VR media and typical questionnaire were peformed. The same questions were used for these two surveys, and they included the furniture characteristics, use of each room, adjustment of room size, preferences for interior colors, preferred furniture in living room, space layout of floor plan, housing life style, and preference for housing characteristics. The answer differences between these two were analyzed. The subjects were 402 housewives who lived in apartment houses in Haeundae, Busan. Finding were as follows: first, the media method was more likely to be effective than typical questionnaire survey in explaining housing needs for the adjustment of room size in housing unit plan. Second, the media method was more realistic and reliable than the other in comprehending the needs for the interior colors. Last, the VR media tended to be more effective than the other in understanding the space layout of floor plan. This research sheds light on the utilization of visual instrument for the analysis of needs related to space use.

중년층의 실버타운 태도에 따른 노후생활준비 및 실버타운의 요구도 분석 - 경남지역 거주자를 중심으로 - (Provision for Later Life and Needs for Elderly Housing According to Cognitional Attitude about Elderly Housing)

  • 김상희;이은미
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this study is to clarify the provision for later life and needs for elderly housing according to the cognitional attitude about the elderly housing. 420 middle aged who lived in Kyungnam area were responded to self-questionnaire. Two groups are divided by the cognitional attitude about the elderly housing, one is positive group and the other is negative. The positive group is higher monthly income, upper college school career and apartment housing types. Economic means to provide for their later life are an insurance, a saving, a pension etc. The positive group is willing to do higher economic expenses for elderly housing in downtown or suburban area. And the positive group prefers rental with a deposit to ownership type for residing elderly housing.

공동주택 주민의 주민공동시설 이용현황 및 요구에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Residents' Needs and the Use of Community Facilities in Apartment Housing Complex)

  • 신화경;조인숙;김영주;이수진
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the present use and the needs for community facilities in apartment housing complex. Eight apartment housing complexes containing more than 500 units which constructed after 2000 were selected for this study. Three hundred and fifty three residents of apartment housing were surveyed to identify their needs and use of community facilities. The main findings of this study are as following; The most frequently used community facilities in apartment housing were outdoor rest area, exercise facilities, and park and playground. Also, the highly required community facilities were outdoor rest area, exercise facilities, and park and playground. Especially, most of the respondents showed the high level of need for the exercise facilities such as swimming pool, fitness center, and sauna.

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