• Title/Summary/Keyword: hose pressure

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Stress Variation Characteristics of a High-Pressure Hose with Respect to Wire Braid Angle (강선의 편조각도에 따른 고압호스의 응력변화 특성)

  • Kim, H.J.;Koh, S.W.;Kim, B.T.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2005
  • A high-pressure hose includes rebar layers of the synthetic fiber such as nylon or a steel wire to control internal pressure. The hose assembly is manufactured through the swaging process to clamp the hose into the metal fittings. Usually, the hose behavior is affected by the resultant of the longitudinal and circumferential forces produced by the internal pressure. The rebar layers can appear the most ideal rebar effect when they are arranged to the same direction as the resultant force. The braid angle applied in the rebar layers is an important factor in determining ultimate burst pressure and overall hose life. Failure can occur on the contacted parts of a hose with the metal fittings under severe operating conditions such as high pressure and temperature of the inner fluid. In this paper, the mechanical behavior between the hose and the metal fittings during the swaging process and the stress variation characteristics of a high-pressure hose under a constant applied pressure are analyzed with respect to the braid angle of steel wire using the finite element method.

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A Study on Influence of High Pressure Hose On Automotive Power Steering Interior Noise Using frequency Analysis (유압식 자동차 동력조향장치 실내소음에 고압호스가 미치는 영향의 주파수 분석을 통한 연구)

  • Jeon, S.G.;Shin, J.Y.;Hwang, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2002
  • High pressure hose having tuning cables, called 'Resonator hose' is frequently used to attenuate pressure ripple generated by the pump for reducing the vehicle interior noise. A number of studies have been conducted on the resonator hose and its analytical models. However, there are few studies which deal with the influence of resonator hose on vehicle interior noise because the most of studies focused on transmission loss of the resonator hose. This paper presents NVH test results of power steering system and frequency analysis results. In the frequency analysis, both the relations between vibration, pressure ripple and vehicle interior noise and also the design parameters of high pressure hose influencing on vehicle interior noise were discussed. The test was done for various high pressure hose specimens in full turn condition.

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A Study on Influence of High Pressure Hose on Automotive Power Steering Interior Noise Using Frequency Analysis (유압식 자동차 동력조향장치 고압호스가 실내소음에로 미치는 영향의 주파수 분석을 통한 연구)

  • 전승경;신재윤;황호준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2003
  • High pressure hose having tuning cables, called Resonator hose is frequently used to attenuate pressure ripple generated by the pump for reducing the vehicle interior noise. A number of studios have been conducted on the resonator hose and its analytical models. However, there are few studies which deal with the influence of resonator hose on vehicle interior noise because the most of studies were focused on transmission loss of the resonator hose. This paper presents NVH test results of power steering system and frequency analysis results. In the frequency analysis, both the relations between vibration, pressure ripple and vehicle interior noise and also the design parameters of high pressure hose influencing on vehicle Interior noise were discussed. The test was done for various high pressure hose specimens in full turn condition.

Finite Element Analysis of Power Steering Hose Subject to Internal Pressure (내압을 받는 파워스티어링 호스의 유한요소해석)

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Jeon, Do-Hyung;Roh, Gi-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to numerically examine the mechanical behavior of the swaged power steering(PS) hose subject to internal pressure. PS hose experiences a large internal pressure change in operating, so it's material part has to resist a cyclic expansion and compression without causing oil leakage. This cyclic pressure is intimately associated with fatigue failure of PS hose. In this study, we compare two types of PS hose. The numerical investigation is composed of three steps; swaging analysis, low and high pressure analyses. The comparative numerical results provide the basic data for the optimal PS design.

Heat-Pressure Characterization of Power Steering Hose by Finite Element Analysis (자동차 파워스티어링 호스의 열내압 특성 유한요소해석)

  • Roh, Gi-Tae;Joen, Do-Hyung;Choi, Ju-Hyung;Cho, Jin-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2003
  • Power steering hose is device that operation oil passes between steering gear box and oil pump by parts that is used to do steering system. Because this hose is receiving heat and pressure of high temperature, leakage can produce swaging from hitch of steel materials of done part. In this paper, we analyze swaging process of Power steering hose by finite element analysis, and achieved thermal and pressure analysis with this shape. We can analogize weakness part of hose through this result, and examine closely oil leakage and rubber failure mechanism and look for important design benevolence of power steering hose development.

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Consideration on Design and Management of Flexible Hose through the Case Study of Chlorine Leak (염소 누출 사고사례연구를 통한 Flexible hose 설계 및 관리 방안 고찰)

  • Park, Suyoul;Yim, Ji-pyo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2019
  • This research was performed to propose domestic standard for design and management of flexible hose by analyzing chlorine leak caused by breakage of the hose in Ulsan, 2018. The leak had multiple causes but this paper focuses on analyzing the cause of breakage of flexible hose, the direct cause. According to the analysis, flexible hose that the company of the accident used for chlorine transfer was inappropriate in several aspects including material and wall thickness. And even pressure test had been conducted below operating pressure. Upon investigation on five companies that handle chlorine in Ulsan, four companies were using inappropriate flexible hose for chlorine transfer. Since there is no domestic standard for the design of flexible hose for chlorine transfer at present, it is hard to examine its design adequacy. Design standard of flexible hose used in chlorine transfer that is applicable domestically is proposed based on this research. It will contribute to the reduction in risk of breakage of the hose if the proposed standard could be applied in design and examination of flexible hose.

Study on the Pressure Loss of Hoses in a Fire Hose Reel Hydrant (호스릴옥내소화전 호스에 대한 압력손실에 관한 연구)

  • Whang, Young-Kwon;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the pressure loss of a fire hose reel hydrant was examined and the effects of each factor on the pressure loss were analyzed. First, in the pressure loss experiment according to the length of the reel hose, the pressure loss increased with increasing length of the reel hose; it was approximately 38.86% based on a 25 m hose. Second, the pressure loss of the reel hose per unit length was estimated to be $.13{\sim}.15kgf/cm^2$. Third, in the pressure loss experiment according to the change in the flow rate, the result was similar to the relation, flow rate - pressure loss (${\Delta}P{\sim}Q^2$), in the piping flow. These results provide basic data on the evaluation of fire pump pressure and the performance-based fire-protecting design of fire hose reel hydrants used in buildings.

A Study on Influence of High Pressure Hose on Automotive Power Steering Interior Noise Using Frequency Analysis (유압식 자동차 동력조향장치 실내소음에 고압호스가 미치는 영향의 주파수 분석을 통한 연구)

  • S. G. Jeon;J. Y. Shin;H. J. Hwang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.313.1-313
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    • 2002
  • A high pressure hose having tuning cables, called Resonator hose' is frequently used to attenuate pressure ripple generated by the pump fur reducing the vehicle interior noise. A number of studies have been conducted on the resonator hose and its analytical models. However, there are few studies which deal with the influence of resonator hose on vehicle interior noise because the most of studies focused on transmission loss of the resonator hose. (omitted)

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A Study on Swaging Characteristics of Band for Low Pressure Hose (저압 호스용 밴드의 체결특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Tyoung-Gyu;Kim Pil-Jong;Cho Seok-Beom;Kwon Boo-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.9 no.3 s.28
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2005
  • Hose bands, which are used in LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) or LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) facilities for home use to join low pressure hoses with fuse-cocks (or regulators), should give a tight connection to prevent a gas leakage from hose connection parts. In this paper, hydraulic pressure tests and pull force tests were carried out to evaluate the performance and swaging length of hose bands. Experimental results showed that the swaging force of ear type bands were higher than those of spring bands and also showed that the optimal swaging length was about 1${\~}$2 mm from the hose end.

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Characteristics of Burst Pressure and Abrasion Resistance of Concrete Hose with Aramid Fiber Reinforcement and Rubber Composition (아라미드 섬유강화 및 고무조성에 따른 콘크리트 도킹호스의 파열압력과 내마모도 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Sung, Il-Kyung;Lee, Yu-wool;Kang, Myungchang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2018
  • A concrete docking hose of pump car's boom pipe line have been used in many construction sites. They are long structures with continuous cornering, similar to a trunk of the elephant, characterized by a very high pressure resistance of 20MPa. They need flexible materials and structure in order to move the hose smoothy. But commercial concrete hose is hard to handle and heavy owing to adaption of steel reinforcement. In this study, it is tried an experimental approach to the characteristic of inner rubber layer and abrasion resistance. Also, we are investigated the bursting pressure according to the reinforcement of the hose and propose the usefulness of the hose reinforced with high strengthened aramid fiber.