• Title/Summary/Keyword: homogeneous factor

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Stability analysis of homogeneous slopes with benches

  • Zhao, Lianheng;Xia, Peng;Xie, Rongfu;Li, Liang;Zhang, Yingbin;Cheng, Xiao
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.517-533
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, with a graphical approach, a series of stability charts for homogeneous slopes with benches are presented based on the upper bound limit analysis theory and strength reduction technique. The objective function of the slope safety factor $F_s$ is optimized by the nonlinear sequential quadratic programming, and a substantial number of examples are illustrated to use the stability charts for homogeneous slopes with benches driven by only the action of the soil weight. These charts can be applied to quick and accurate estimations of the stability status of homogeneous slopes with benches. Moreover, the failure modes and the formula for safety factor Fs of homogeneous slopes with benches are provided to illustrate the stability analysis of slopes with benches, which is validated by samples.

ABSTRACT RELATIVE FOURIER TRANSFORMS OVER CANONICAL HOMOGENEOUS SPACES OF SEMI-DIRECT PRODUCT GROUPS WITH ABELIAN NORMAL FACTOR

  • Farashahi, Arash Ghaani
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.117-139
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a systematic study for theoretical aspects of a unified approach to the abstract relative Fourier transforms over canonical homogeneous spaces of semi-direct product groups with Abelian normal factor. Let H be a locally compact group, K be a locally compact Abelian (LCA) group, and ${\theta}:H{\rightarrow}Aut(K)$ be a continuous homomorphism. Let $G_{\theta}=H{\ltimes}_{\theta}K$ be the semi-direct product of H and K with respect to ${\theta}$ and $G_{\theta}/H$ be the canonical homogeneous space (left coset space) of $G_{\theta}$. We introduce the notions of relative dual homogeneous space and also abstract relative Fourier transform over $G_{\theta}/H$. Then we study theoretical properties of this approach.

Computational analysis of the effect of SOI vertical slot optical waveguide specifications on integrated-optic biochemical waveguide wensitivity

  • Jung, Hongsik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.395-407
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    • 2021
  • The effect of the specifications of a silicon-on-insulator vertical slot optical waveguide on the sensitivity of homogeneous and surface sensing configurations for TE and TM polarization, respectively, was systematically analyzed using numerical software. The specifications were optimized based on the confinement factor and transmission power of the TE-guided mode distributed in the slot. The waveguide sensitivities of homogeneous and surface sensing were calculated according to the specifications of the optimized slot optical waveguide.

The prediction of the critical factor of safety of homogeneous finite slopes subjected to earthquake forces using neural networks and multiple regressions

  • Erzin, Yusuf;Cetin, T.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2014
  • In this study, artificial neural network (ANN) and multiple regression (MR) models were developed to predict the critical factor of safety ($F_s$) of the homogeneous finite slopes subjected to earthquake forces. To achieve this, the values of $F_s$ in 5184 nos. of homogeneous finite slopes having different slope, soil and earthquake parameters were calculated by using the Simplified Bishop method and the minimum (critical) $F_s$ for each of the case was determined and used in the development of the ANN and MR models. The results obtained from both the models were compared with those obtained from the calculations. It is found that the ANN model exhibits more reliable predictions than the MR model. Moreover, several performance indices such as the determination coefficient, variance account for, mean absolute error, root mean square error, and the scaled percent error were computed. Also, the receiver operating curves were drawn, and the areas under the curves (AUC) were calculated to assess the prediction capacity of the ANN and MR models developed. The performance level attained in the ANN model shows that the ANN model developed can be used for predicting the critical $F_s$ of the homogeneous finite slopes subjected to earthquake forces.

Analysis of Deformation of Brass Tube Drawn By Various Methods (인발 방법에 따른 황동관의 변형 해석)

  • ;Oh Kyu Hwan;Lee Dong Nyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 1995
  • The general equation of homogeneous strin for tube drawing has been derived. This can be applied to the general tube drawing method for non-zero plug angle. Also, the derived equation can represent Blazynski's equations for the sinking and tube drawing with a constant plug diameter. The general tube drawing was divided into two steps, sinking and contact drawing zones. The derived equation can calculate the homogeneous strains of the two steps. The various tube drawing methods such as fixed tapered plug, fixed mandrel, fixed back tapered plug, and floating plug have been analysed by the equation and finite element analysis. From the FEM calculations, the total strains and drawing stresses are obtained and consequently the redundancy factor of various drawing methods was analysed. The fixed back tapered plug method showed the largest redundancy factor and the floating plug method had the largest drawing stress.

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Reduction of Quantum Noise using Adaptive Weighted Median filter in Medical Radio-Fluoroscoy Image (적응성 가중 메디안 필터를 이용한 의료용 X선 투시 영상의 양자잡음 제거)

  • Lee, Hoo-Min;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.468-476
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    • 2002
  • Digital images are easily corrupted by noise during the data transmission, data capture and data processing. A technical method of noise analyzing and adaptive filtering for reducing of quantum noise in medical radio-fluoroscopy images is presented. By adjusting the characteristics of the filter according to local statistics around each pixel of the image as moving windowing, it is possible to suppress noise sufficiently while preserve edge and other significant information required in diagnosis. We proposed adaptive weighed median(AWM) filters based on local statistics. We showed two ways of realizing the AWM filters. One is a simple type of AWM filter, which is constructed by Homogeneous factor(HF). Homogeneous factor(HF) from the noise models that enables the filter to recognize the local structures of the image is introduced, and an algorithm for determining the HF fitted to the diagnostic systems with various inner statistical properties is proposed. We show by the experimented that the performances of proposed method is superior to these of other filters and models in preserving small details and suppressing the noise at homogeneous region. The proposed algorithms were implemented by Visual C++ language on a IBM-PC Pentium 550 for testing purposes and the effects and results of the filter in the various levels of noise and images were proposed by comparing the values of NMSE(normalized mean square error) with the value of the other existing filtering methods.

The Hilbert-Type Integral Inequality with the System Kernel of-λ Degree Homogeneous Form

  • Xie, Zitian;Zeng, Zheng
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the integral operator is used. We give a new Hilbert-type integral inequality, whose kernel is the homogeneous form with degree - $\lambda$ and with three pairs of conjugate exponents and the best constant factor and its reverse form are also derived. It is shown that the results of this paper represent an extension as well as some improvements of the earlier results.

CERTAIN FORM OF HILBERT-TYPE INEQUALITY USING NON-HOMOGENEOUS KERNEL OF HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS

  • Santosh Kaushik;Satish Kumar
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 2023
  • In this article, we establish Hilbert-type integral inequalities with the help of a non-homogeneous kernel of hyperbolic function with best constant factor. We also study the obtained inequalities's equivalent form. Additionaly, several specific Hilbert's type inequalities with constant factors in the term of the rational fraction expansion of higher order derivatives of cotangent and cosine functions are presented.