• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-temperature superconductor

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AC loss comparison of Bi-2223 and coated conductor HTS tapes under bending

  • Kim, Hae-Joon;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Sim, Ki-Deok;Kim, Jae-Ho;Kim, Seok-Ho;Jang, Hyun-Man;Lee, Soo-Gil
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2007
  • Superconductor is developed for applications in high-power devices such as power-transmission cables, transformers, motor and generators. In such applications, HTS tapes are subjected to various kinds of stress or strain. AC loss is also important consideration for many large-scale superconducting devices. In the fabrication of the devices, the critical current $(I_c)$ of the high temperature superconductor degrades due to many reasons including the tension applied by bending and thermal contraction. These bending or tension reduces the $I_c$ of superconducting wire and the $I_c$ degradation affects the AC loss of the wire. The $I_c$ degradation and AC loss (self field loss) of Bi-2223 HTS and Coated conductor were measured under tension and bending conditions at 77K and self-field.

High Temperature Superconducting Pseudo-Lumped Element Bandpass Filter

  • Min, Byoung-Chul;Choi, Young-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Teuk;Moon, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Min;Oh, Byung-Du
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 1999
  • A high-temperature superconducting 1.78 GHz bandpass filter, designed for PCS applications, is presented. The structure consists of microstrip pseudo-lumped elements, which enables miniaturization of the filter. A 5-pole microstrip filter could be realized on a 37 mm $\times$ 9 mm $LaAlO_3$ substrate, using double-sided high-temperature superconducting $YBa_2Cu_3O{7-\delta}$ thin film. This filter showed 0.7 % fractional bandwidth, 0.3 dB insertion loss, and 12 dB return loss in the passband at 60 K.

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The Basic Insulation Characteristics of Solid-Nitrogen for Cryocooling of HTS Systems (고온초전도 시스템 냉각용 고화질소의 기초 절연 특성)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Choi, Jin-Wook;Lee, Hai-Gun;Song, Jung-Bin;Kim, Hae-Jong;Seong, Ki-Chul;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2009
  • Recently, for improvement of the magnetic field of high temperature superconductor (HTS) apparatus, many studies investigating on operating in the range of $20{\sim}65\;K$ with liquid helium or the conducting method using cryocooler are actively reviewed. Also, the cooling method using solid nitrogen as cryogen is being suggested. Since the nitrogen has very large specific heat in solid state, it is expected that it can be operated for a long time without a continuous supply of cooling energy. However, there are still insufficient data on the characteristics of solid nitrogen such as thermodynamic properties and liquid-solid phase change. Especially, there was almost no study done on the electrical insulation properties of solid nitrogen so far. In this study, solid nitrogen to find the electrical characteristics was made by using cryocooler and cryostat, and investigated the flashover discharge and breakdown. The results of this study will be useful as a basic data for electrical insulation design of the HTS system using solid nitrogen as cryogen.

Ni Coating Characteristics of High K Capacitor Ceramic Powders

  • Park, Jung-Min;Lee, Hee-Young;Kim, Jeong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.339-339
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    • 2007
  • Metal coating on ceramic powder has long been attracting interest for various applications such as superconductor where the brittle nature of high temperature ceramic superconductor was complemented by silver coating and metalloceramics where mechanical property improvement was achieved via electroless plating. More recently it has become of great interest in embedded passive device applications since metal coating on ceramic particles may result in the enhancement of the dielectric properties of ceramic-polymer composite capacitors. In our study, nickel ion-containing solution was used for coating commercial capacitor-grade $BaTiO_3$ powder. After filtering process, the powder was dried and heat-treated in 5% forming gas at $900^{\circ}C$. XRD and TEM were utilized for the observation of crystallization behavior and morphology of the particles. It was found that the nickel coating characteristics were strongly dependent on the several parameters and processing variables, such as starting $BaTiO_3$ particle size, nickel source, solution chemistry, coating temperature and time. In this paper, the effects of these variables on the coating characteristics will be presented in some detail.

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Application of reflow soldering method for laminated high temperature superconductor tapes

  • Lee, Nam-Jin;Oh, Sang-Soo;Kim, Ho-Sup;Ha, Dong-Woo;Ha, Hong-Soo;Ko, Rock-Kil;Shin, Hyung-Seop;Youm, Do-Jun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2010
  • A lamination system using reflow soldering was developed to enhance the mechanical properties of high temperature superconductor (HTS) tape. The laminated coated conductor tape was fabricated using the continuous lamination process. The mean, maximum, and minimum tensile loads in a T-peel test of the laminated coated conductor were 9.9 N, 12.5 N, and 7.6 N, respectively. The critical current ($I_c$) distributions of the non-laminated and laminated coated conductor were compared using anon-contact Hall probe method. The transport $I_c$ nearly matched the non-contact $I_c$; however, some degraded Ic regions were found on the length of 800 cm of laminated coated conductor. We confirmed that the cause of the partially degraded $I_c$ was due to an increase in line tension by (1) solidification induced by a change of composition that usually occurs in molten brass (Cu, Zn) in solder, or (2) non-homogeneity of the thickness of the coated conductor or metal tapes. We suggest that reflow soldering is a promising method for reinforced HTS tape if the controlling solder thickness and lamination guide are modified.

Magnetohydrodynamic Ship Propulsion with Superconduction Magnets (초전도 자석을 이용한 전자유체(MHD) 추진)

  • 공영경;최태인;김윤식;노창주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1992
  • The feasibility of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Ship propulsion using superconduction magnets is reviewed in light of recent advances in high-temperature superconducting. The propulsion using a screw propeller in the noise reduction has it's own limitation. The epochal noiseless MHD propulsion method which does not have this disadvantage is studying nowadays. The subject of a marine MHD as propulsion has been examined before and was found to be interesting because of relatively low magnetic flux densities. It is demonstrated that the MHD propulsion is technically interesting with high magnetic flux density. The development of large-scale magnets using the high-temperature superconductors now under development could make it practical to construct submersibles for high-speed and silent operation.

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Analysis on Quench Propagation Charactreristics of HTS Tape (고온초전도 테이프 선재의 \ulcorner치 전파 특성 해석)

  • 이지광;김지훈;류경우;차귀수;한송엽
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2000
  • The main issues for the power application of high Tc superconducting tape are lower AC loss and higher stability conditions. HTS tape has large stability margin by high heat capacity of superconductor itself and high temperature margin. But, it can be damaged by continuous heat generation at quench point, because normal zone propagation velocity by generating heat is very low. Here, we analyze the quench propagation characteristics using finite element method for BSCCO-2223 HTS tape.

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