• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-rise building construction

검색결과 721건 처리시간 0.028초

초고층 주상복합 건물의 하자 발생 유형 및 분석 연구 (The analysis of defects types and patterns in high-rise residential buildings)

  • 서장우;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2009
  • Recently, public interest in housing defects, such as construction errors, occupiers' complaints, faults in production, and so on, is increasing. In addition, the construction requirements of high-rise residential buildings have increased, due to the higher prices of urban areas, especially in metropolitan areas. While previous research has focused on the defects occurring in apartment housing complexes, research has not been carried out on the defects occurring in high-rise residential buildings. In this paper, the defects patterns and characteristics of high-rise residential buildings are examined and analyzed and a defect management plan is then suggested. In order to do this, we collected the defects data of high-rise residential buildings recorded by 2,299 of 2,327 occupants. The defect occurrence rate (DOR) in the residential area is 98.8%. The frequency rate of defect occurrence over the total defect occurrence since building completion is 63.28% during the first year, 24.63% (second year), 6.88% (third year), 2.27% (fourth year), and 2.53% (fifth year). The result of correlation analysis between work types showed that there is a relationship between the built-in furniture and electronics (F&E) and painting works, and the F&E and masonry works, such as marble finishing. We expect that this research will assist in the efforts to decrease the number of defects in high-rise buildings.

초고층 건축프로젝트의 성과 향상을 위한 조직차원의 접근방법 (Organizational Approach for Enhancing the Performance of High-Rise Building Projects)

  • 홍영탁;송상훈;이현수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2004
  • 최근 도심지 재개발 사업의 증가와 함께 초고층 건축물의 시공이 증가하고 있다. 초고층 건축물은 층수의 증가에 비해서 공기의 증가가 미비하기 때문에 공기단축을 위한 새로운 자재, 장비 및 공법이 도입되고 있다. 일반 프로젝트와 다른 새로운 자재, 장비 및 공법의 도입은 초고층 프로젝트의 조직 및 구성원에게는 환경의 변화로 인식된다. 이러한 변화에 대한 조직차원의 대응이 적절하게 마련되지 못할 경우, 초고층 프로젝트에는 공기 초과와 같은 성과의 저하가 발생하게 된다. 본 연구는 공기의 관점에서 초고층 프로젝트의 성과변화의 원인을 실제 진행 중인 프로젝트를 사례로 하여 살펴보았고 조직차원에서 성과변화의 원인을 고찰하였다.

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고층공사 가설시설물의 동적수직배치 최적화를 위한 기초연구 (Preliminary study for Vertical Dynamic Site Layout Planning of High-Rise Building Construction)

  • 표기윤;이동민;임현수;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2018
  • The goal of site layout planning(SLP) is to maximize the productivity and efficiency of the construction by reducing travel distance and material handling cost and manpower. However, SLPs are static layout schemes, which cannot be reorganized during the construction process to correspond with errors, phase transition, changing working environments on the site. To solve this problem, researches on dynamic site layout planning(DSLP) are emerging. This preliminary study clarifies characteristics of temporary facility's variables to develop the vertical DSLP algorithm of high-rise building construction.

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Design and Application of Self-Lifting & Slewing Multi-Cranes Platform

  • Kun Zhang;Kaiqiang Wang;Bo Chen;Qing Sun;Hui Yang;Xin Ba;Jinming Zhao
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2022
  • Tower crane is of great importance in the construction of high rise buildings. A self-lifting & slewing multi-cranes platform (referred to as crane slewing platform) was developed to optimize the configuration of tower cranes, as well as solve the problems of cooperative operation conflict between multiple cranes and other construction equipment and their respective climbing and occupying of construction period. The design and test of the slewing platform was introduced. By applying the slewing platform in the construction of Chengdu Greenland Center super high rise building project, some key technologies such as the configuration of cranes, the installation, construction and lifting of the slewing platform are implemented and validated. Up to now, the slewing platform has been safely lifted up 98 times in Chengdu Greenland Center project construction, and achieved good social and economic benefits.

초고층 커튼월 공정관리 최적화를 위한 건설성능 데이터 표준화 (Data Standardization of Construction Performance for Optimized Process Management in High-rise Curtain-wall Operations)

  • 이태희;고용호;김영석;한승우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2012
  • High-rise building construction has been increasing for the recent years and the construction process has become more complicated. This suggests a need for precise planning based on reliable data to prevent cost overruns and delays. However, the process planning is implemented based mainly on the experience of engineers that can result in critical damage in cost and time. Accurate productivity estimation and unit cost analysis must be considered important matter to prevent such disaster. This study estimates productivity and unit cost of curtain wall operations in high-rise building construction by simulation techniques and statistical methodologies. This study suggests a decision making methodology for the site personnel that enables to compare various combinations of productivity and unit cost based on reliable data that has been collected in actual construction sites. It is expected that this study contributes to the following research of developing an optimized construction performance assembling model for the site personnel.

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Structural analysis of high-rise reinforced concrete building structures during construction

  • Song, Xiaobin;Gu, Xianglin;Zhang, Weiping;Zhao, Tingshen;Jin, Xianyu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.513-527
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a three-dimensional finite element method based structural analysis model for structural analysis of reinforced concrete high-rise buildings during construction. The model considered the time-dependency of the structural configuration and material properties as well as the effect of the construction rate and shoring stiffness. Uniaxial compression tests of young concrete within 28 days of age were conducted to establish the time-dependent compressive stress-strain relationship of concrete, which was then used as input parameters to the structural analysis model. In-situ tests of a RC high-rise building were conducted, the results of which were used for model verification. Good agreement between the test results and model predictions was achieved. At the end, a parametric study was conducted using the verified model. The results indicated that the floor position and construction rate had significant effect on the shore load, whereas the influence of the shore removal timing and shore stiffness have much smaller. It was also found that the floors are more prone to cracking during construction than is ultimate bending failure.

초고층 주상복합건물의 수장공사 공정관리 및 품질관리 방안 (The Program of progress control and quality control for the high-rise compound building)

  • 정을규;임칠순
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2003
  • Recently SAMWOO EMC received order and built interior walls which was used the day process in several high-rise compound buildings. On the way to build, this process was brought about several matter according to the progress and qualify control. So, this study is the improving way of the dry process from experiences on those constructions

초고층 및 지하연계 복합건축물 피난유도 시스템의 국외 사례 분석 연구 (A Study on the Overseas Case Analysis of Evacuation Guidance System for High-rise and Underground Complexes )

  • 최병윤;김동오;서정완;강부성
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2023
  • This study is a basic research study to establish an effective evacuation guidance system in case of fire in high-rise and underground-linked complex buildings. As a result of the analysis of overseas cases, it is judged that it is necessary to develop an evacuation guidance system using artificial intelligence.

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Life-cycle Environmental Impact Assessment of High-rise Apartments

  • Kim, Samuel;Kim, Se-Hwan;Lee, Sung
    • Architectural research
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2001
  • Concern about global environment has been increasing in recent years. Efforts to minimize the environmental impact to the globe as well as human beings have increased, especially in the late twentieth century. The study researches one of the solutions for the environmentally friendly building construction, which can contribute to sustaining the world environment. Assessment and proposals are made for high-rise apartments, one of the most popular construction types nowadays in Korea. Since the volume of high-rise apartment construction is so great, a small improvement in each building will make a great contribution. Assessments are made over the life-span of apartment buildings. A tool named EIAHA (Environmental Impact Assessment for High-rise Apartment) has been made through references from western examples, mainly in the UK. The components of EIAHA include passive design strategies, building materials, energy consumption during building operation and management/maintenance. Although the issues are on a global scale, solutions are sought on regional scale. Korean high-rise apartments are assessed with the tool and suggestions for sustainable development are made mainly for improvement of embodied energy of building materials and the life of buildings.

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초고층 건축공사의 특수성을 고려한 최적 자재 재고 관리 방안에 관한 연구 -철근공사를 중심으로- (An optimal inventory management system for high-rise building -Focused on Re-bar Works-)

  • 김근환;이수환;윤정숙;박경모;김창덕
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2013
  • Since high-rise building construction sites are usually located in crowded city areas, sufficient spaces for the inventories of key materials are rarely available. This spatial constraints have been one of the critical challenge that may cause productivity loss and increasing costs of the high-rise building construction projects. The proper material inventory management is certaing a key to the success of high-rise building construction projects as it handles difficulty of securing material stock yards, changes in demands, uncertain delivery time through integrating the construction schedules and actively responding to the key materials attributes. In this light, this research analyzes the latest inventory model, (Q,r) model, in accordance with the high rise building characteristics. This research suggests an optimal inventory management of re-bar considering various demands and lead times. The case study is also presented with regard to the re-bar inventory management.