• 제목/요약/키워드: high-Tc

검색결과 1,528건 처리시간 0.027초

고지방/고콜레스테롤 식이를 섭취한 마우스에서 자색고구마 열수추출물 보충이 지방간 저항성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of an aqueous extract of purple sweet potato on nonalcoholic fatty liver in high fat/cholesterol-fed mice)

  • 이유진;양윤경;김유진;권오란
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
    • /
    • 제48권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2015
  • 자색고구마 열수추출물의 간 보호 기능을 확인하기 위해 C57BL/6 마우스를 사용하여 시험하였다. 지방간 유도를 위해 8주간 고지방/콜레스테롤 식이를 급여하였으며, 자색고구마 열수추출물은 1.25, 2.5, 5%의 수준으로 식이에 함께 넣어 같은 기간 동안 제공하였다. 간 조직의 병리학적 분석, 혈장 ALT 활성도, 간 및 혈장의 TC 수준을 바탕으로 비알콜성 지방간 모델이 형성되었음을 확인하였다. 고지방/콜레스테롤 식이의 급여는 식이섭취량을 감소시켜 총 에너지 섭취량은 시험군간 차이가 없었으나, 포화지방을 급원으로 하였을 때 지방세포의 비대와 혈장 TC, 간 TC, 간의 지방구를 증가시키는 것으로 관찰되었다. 한편 자색고구마 열수추출물을 고지방/콜레스테롤 식이와 함께 섭취시킨 결과, 고지방/콜레스테롤 식이로 인한 지질대사 이상을 유의하게 변화시키지 못해 혈액 및 간 손상 지표를 개선시키지 못하였으나, 지방조직의 크기는 작게 유지하고 간의 지방구 형성은 억제하는 것으로 관찰되었다. 이상의 결과로 자색고구마 열수추출물은 지질대사 개선을 통해 간 보호 효과를 갖음을 알 수 있었다. 향후에는 자색고구마 열수추출물이 지방세포-간의 상호 지질대사에 미치는 영향을 추가적으로 연구해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

동아시아의 30°N부근에서 여름철 태풍 강도변화 (Variations of the Summertime Tropical Cyclone Intensity near 30°N in East Asia)

  • 최기선;김백조;이성로;김호경;이지선
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제18권10호
    • /
    • pp.1089-1101
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, changes in the intensity (e.g., central pressure and maximum sustained wind speed) of Tropical Cyclone (TC) in summer in the regions located at $30^{\circ}N$ in East Asia from 1988 to 1991 were found. The intensity of TC from 1991 to 2007 was much higher than that of TC from 1965 to 1988. The reason for this was that the frequency of TCs passing China from 1991 to 2007 was much lower than that of TCs from 1965-1988 because a northeasterly wind caused by high-pressure circulation in East Asia got severer along the East Asian coast. Instead, TCs moved from the eastern region of the Tropical West Pacific to Korea and Japan mainly after passing the East China Sea due to the low-pressure circulation strengthened in the subtropical waters of East Asia. In addition, low Vertical Wind Shear (VWS) was created along the mid-latitude regions of East Asia and the main path of TCs from 1991 to 2007. Most of the regions in the Northwestern Pacific showed higher Sea Surface Temperature (SST) from 1991 to 2007, and had a good environment where TCs were able to maintain a higher intensity on the mid-latitude. In particular, a low sensible heat flux occurred due to high snow depth in East Asia in the spring of 1991 to 2007. Accordingly, the lower layer of East Asia showed high-pressure circulation, and the sea surrounding East Asia showed low-pressure circulation. Thus, the typical west-high, east-low pattern of winter atmospheric pressure was shown. The possibility of snowfall in East Asia in spring to be used as a factor for predicting the summer intensity of TC in the mid-latitude regions of East Asia was insinuated. The characteristics of TC in a low-latitude region were the same in Korea. The latest intensity of TCs got higher, and the landing location of TCs gradually changed from the west coast to the south coast.

초고층 공동주택 RC 공사의 생산성 및 타워크레인 가동율 분석 (Productivity Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Works and Tower Crane Working Ratio for High-rise Apartment Buildings)

  • 권지훈;허영기
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2021
  • 초고층 건설사업의 골조 공사를 대상으로 철근, 형틀 작업의 생산성을 분석하고 타워 크레인(Tower Crane; TC)의 실질적인 가동률을 조사하였다. 코어부의 형틀작업 생산성은 지하 및 지상·저층부(1~7F) 구간에서는 평균 12.0~8.7(㎡/인·일)로, 기준층 구간(8~75F) 으로 진행될수록 11.9~20.7(㎡/인·일)로 생산성이 향상되는 것으로 분석되었다. 코어와 외주부의 기준층 생산성을 비교해보면 코어 생산성이 약 11% 정도 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기준층의 코어부위 철근작업 생산성(평균 1.02 ton/인·일) 대비 외주부(기준층 평균 1.12 ton/인·일)의 생산성은 대략 9.6% 높은 결과가 도출되었다. 또한, TC 세 대의 평균 가동률은 63.49%로 조사되었으며, 비가동일의 원인으로는 우천 6.1%, 강풍 6.1%, 휴무 17.8%, TC 인상작업 5.8%, 기타 고장 및 수리 등이 0.07% 인 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 연구결과는 향후 초고층 골조 공사의 공정을 계획하고 관리함에 있어 유용한 자료가 될 것으로 기대된다.

Nitrogen-14 NQR using High-Tc RF SQUID

  • He, D.F.;Tachiki, M.;Itozaki, H.
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도학회 2007년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.XVII
    • /
    • pp.7-7
    • /
    • 2007
  • PDF

항혈전작용 및 콜레스테롤 대사에 관한 흰쥐 식이내 삶은 계란 급여 효과 (Effects of the Dietary Boiled Eggs on the Antithrombotic Activity and Cholesterol Metabolism in Rats)

  • 박병성;장애라
    • 한국축산식품학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2000
  • The influence of the ditary containing boiled eggs on the plasma cholesterol level and antithrombotic activity in rats was studied. Rats were fed basal diet(0% boiled eggs) as a control group or diets containing 25% and 50% boiled eggs or a mixed diet with 95% boiled eggs plus 5% $\alpha$-cellulose powder as a experimental groups for 30 days. The bleeding time and whole blood clotting time were significantly(P<0.05) increased by feeding diet containing 25% boiled eggs compared to groups of basal diet, 50% or 95% boiled eggs diets. The plasma clotting time was high in group of 25% boiled eggs diet. However, there were no difference in plasma clotting time among rats fed the dietary boiled eggs. The levels of plasma total cholesterol(TC) and low density plus very low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL, VLDL-C) were significantly(P<0.05) highest in group 95% boiled eggs diet compared to others. There were no differences in high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C) among rats fed the dietary boiled eggs. The levels of plasma TC, HDL-C, LDL$.$VLDL-C and the ratios of HDL-C/TC were not significant among the basal diet, 25% and 50% boiled eggs diets. These results suggest that the intakes of the dietary boiled eggs have the antithrombotic activity and plasma cholesterol lowering effect.

  • PDF

국부용융성장법으로 제조한 (Sm/Y)-Ba-Cu-0계 고온복합초전도체의 CeO2첨가에 따른 초전도특성 (Superconducting Properties of (Sm/Y)-Ba-Cu-0 High Tc Composite Superconductors with CeO2 Additive by Zone-Melt Textured Growth)

  • 김소정
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.269-274
    • /
    • 2002
  • (Sm/Y)-Ba-Cu-O system high Tc composite superconductors with/without $CeO_2$ additive were directionally grown by zone-melting process, haying large temperature gradient, In air atmosphere. Cylindrical green rods of $({Sm/y})_{1.8}Ba_{2.4}Cu_{3.4}O_x$ [(Sm/Y)1.8] composite oxides by cold isostatic pressing(CIP) method using rubber mold were fabricated. The microstructure and superconducting properties were investigated by XRD, SEM, TEM and SQUID magnetometer. The size of nonsuperconducting $({Sm/y})_2BaCuO_5$ inclusions of the melt-textured (Sm/Y)1.8 sample with CeO$_2$ additive were remarkably reduced and uniformly distributed within the superconducting (Sm/Y)1.8 matrix. Both samples, with/without $CeO_2$ additive, showed an onset Tc $\geq$ 90 K and sharp superconducting transition. The critical current density Jc value of the $CeO_2$ addictive were $1{\times}10^5A/\textrm{cm}^2$ in 77 K, 0 Tesla.