• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.211-237
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• 2017

고등학교 수학 교과서에서 사용되는 어휘와 기호 표현이 교과서에 따라 편차가 존재하며 수학적 정의와 내용 설명 방식에도 교과서별 상이함이 존재하고 있다. 교과서의 내용 구성뿐만 아니라 교과서의 다양한 표현 방식은 교사와 학생의 교수 학습에 상당한 영향을 미치게 되며 표현의 다양성은 동전의 양면처럼 장단이 존재할 수 있다. 교수학적 다양성을 추구할 수 있다는 긍정적 측면과 동시에, 학생의 입장에서 학습 부담으로 작용될 가능성과 평가의 평등성 측면에서 부정적 측면도 존재한다. 본고는 수학 교과서에서 사용되는 어휘와 수학 기호 표현의 다양성에 대하여 어떠한 표현이 더 옳고 그른지 판단하고자 하는 것보다 선차적으로 현 교육과정에서 사용되고 있는 교과서의 어휘와 수학 기호 표현의 다양성에 대한 실태를 분석하는데 초점을 두었다. 이를 위하여 2009 개정 수학과 교육과정에 기반하여 개발된 일반 과목 56종의 수학 교과서를 분석하여 '용어와 기호'를 포괄한 교과서 어휘 표현의 상이점을 네 가지(용어를 포함한 어휘 표현, 기호 표현, 수학적 정의, 내용 설명) 측면에서 사례와 함께 제시하였다.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.321-332
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• 2020

Background and objective: The concept of 'money' in the numbers and operations domain is a fundamentally necessary domain of economic life. This study was conducted to examine the effects of a horticulture-mathematics integration program on mathematical attitude and money calculating ability of high school students with intellectual disabilities. Methods: We analyzed the changes in the mathematical attitude and money calculating ability of students with mild intellectual disabilities in S special school in the city of D, Republic of Korea, with 12 students in the control group and 12 students in the experimental group, from August 27 to October 29, 2019. Results: The results of the comparison showed no statistically significant changes in the three items of mathematical attitude for the control group, while the experimental group, which took part in the horticulture-mathematics integration program, showed statistically significant differences across all three items, such as self-concept about the subject (p = .003), attitude toward the subject (p = .004), and study habit related to the subject (p = .012). The horticulture-mathematics integration program, which was developed by integrating horticultural activities and the mathematics curriculum, used plants and horticultural activities to provide students with positive experiences in mathematics. These included the sense of closeness, curiosity, interest, attention, and enjoyment, leading to positive changes in mathematical attitude. In terms of money calculating ability, both the control group and experimental group showed statistical differences across the three items, but the experimental group showed greater degrees of increase, 15.0 or more, in the scores compared to the control group. Conclusion: These results suggest that utilizing horticultural materials as a part of purchase learning programs with elements of money calculation chapters in the mathematics curriculum could lead to the improvement of students' ability in money calculation. These positive changes are thought to be related to the high degrees of interest in horticulture among students, which led to active participation in the program and enabled the simple and repeated purchase activities in the program to generate positive changes in the money calculation ability of the students.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제43권2호
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• pp.163-175
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• 2004

We believe new assessment strategies and practices need to be developed that will enable teachers and others to assess students' performance in a manner that reflect the 7th Korean curriculum reform vision for school mathematics. This research was conducted to develop the assessment tasks based on the current literatures such as National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (1999) and Korea Institute of Curriculum & Evaluation(KICE, 2002, 2003) in quadratic functions of the secondary school and to find the effect of these tasks by classifying students' responses. The research instrument were composed of three criteria, the previous knowledge, the application of quadratic functions, and the general properties in functions. The research data were collected from 32 high school students in a suburb of Seoul and sorted by their similarities and differences in mathematical understanding. Through the research, we could know more than ever before about how the students learned mathematics and about how to improve teachers' mathematical instruction.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제57권4호
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• pp.329-352
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• 2018

This study analyzed each process of demand analysis(A), design(D), development(D), implementation(I) and evaluation(E) of the program to support mathematics learning of students with under-achievement of math in high school. To analyze the demand, a survey was conducted on 235 high school math teachers and 334 high school students who were under-achieved in mathematics. To design and develope the program, this study linked middle school math to high school math so that the students with poor math learning could easily participate in mathematics learning. The programs developed in this study were implemented in three high schools, where separate classes were organized and run for students with poor math learning. The evaluation of the programs developed in this study was done in two ways. One was a quantitative evaluation conducted by five experts, and the other was a qualitative evaluation conducted through interviews with teachers and students participating in the program. This study found that students with poor mathematics learning were more motivated to learn, started to do mathematics, and encouraged to be confident when using learning materials that included easy problems and detailed solutions that they could solve themselves. From these results, the following three implications can be derived in developing a program to support students who are experiencing poor mathematics learning in high school. First, we should develop learning materials that link middle school mathematics to high school mathematics so that students can supplement middle school mathematics related to high school mathematics. Second, we need to develop learning materials that include detailed solutions to basic examples and include homogeneous problems that can be solved while looking at the basic example's solution process. Third, we should avoid the challenge of asking students who are under-achieving to respond too openly.

• 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.291-300
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 학교수학에서 발견할 수 있는 순환논법의 예로서 고등학교 미분과 적분 교과서에서 정적분을 통해 원의 넓이를 구하는 과정에서 발견되는 순환논법을 수학적으로 분석하고, 학교수학의 수준에서 원의 넓이에 관련된 몇 가지 증명방법들의 의미를 비교 분석한다. 특히 원의 넓이에 대한 아르키메데스의 증명과정을 고찰하여 학교수학에서 국소적 조직화의 의미와 가치를 재조명한다.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.113-127
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• 2007

본 고는 5년 간의 고등학교 연합학력평가자료 분석을 통하여 수리영역의 난이도 예측요인을 분석하였다. 난이도 예측을 위한 통계적 모형을 산출하기 위하여 먼저 문항분석을 통해 수리영역의 난이도 예측에 영향을 미칠 것으로 판단되는 주요 변인들을 '내용영역', '행동영역', '문항의 형식' 등의 범주에 따라 추출하였다. 추출된 독립 변인들에 대하여 단계선택방법을 사용한 다중회귀분석을 실시함으로써 정답률 예측에 유의미한 변수들을 선택하였으며, 교차 타당도를 통하여 최종적으로 선택된 예측 모형이 독립적으로 수집된 자료에 대하여 어느 정도의 설명력을 보이는지 검증하였다. 본 연구는 대학수능시험 출제나 현장에서 수리영역의 평가문항을 개발하는데 있어서 사전 정답률을 예측하는데 있어 고려해야 할 요인을 제시함으로써 보다 정확한 정답률 예측에 필요한 기초정보를 제공하는데 그 의의를 두고 있다.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.275-299
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to provide an opportunity for better understanding and application of 2009 revised elementary school mathematics textbooks through survey data and focus group interview on structures of textbooks. First, We collect online survey results which 2333 elementary school teachers participated. Next, We interview focus group(8 teachers) about shapes of textbooks, quantity of learning contents, activities and problems for evaluation in the mathematics lessons. Storytelling is especially issued in the 2009 revised mathematics curriculum. We intensively discuss learning and teaching methods with application of storytelling textbooks; interests of students, role of storytelling textbooks etc. As results of analysis, the positive rate to use the 2009 revised textbooks is relatively high about shapes and activities of textbooks. But there is more considered about storytelling method. Storytelling may be positive on improvement of learning interests and participation of students. In order to develop these advantages, studies in relation of storytelling are more proceeded and teaching materials for teachers are required effectively in order to applicate to the elementary school.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.11-29
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• 2005

Discrete mathematics is as important as it was reformed as an optional subject in the middle school and high school in the 7th national curriculum. There are a lot of studies about discrete mathematics in the middle course but studies about it in elementary course has little performed. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the concept of discrete mathematics, which is hidden in the mathematics textbook of elementary school and to develop the learning materials of discrete mathematics. Through this, it would make the students to have the sharp insight in their daily lift and mathematical experience by learning: the mathematical inquiry and adaptation.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.185-202
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• 2010

본 연구는 중등수학교육에서 도구화된 CAS에 기반한 최적화 문제해결 활동을 통해 CAS가 교육과정 내용제시 순서에 영향을 줄 수 있는지를 분석하기 위해 설계되었다. 이를 위하여 본 연구자는 CAS를 활용한 최적화 문제해결 활동을 구안하였으며 3개월간의 CAS 활용 수업 경험이 있으나 아직 미적분학을 접해 본 적이 없는 고등학교 2학년 7명을 선정하여 총 9차시의 수업을 실시하고, 수업녹화자료와 면담을 통해 학생들의 활동을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 학생들은 CAS를 이용하여 미 학습된 교육내용인 미분과 삼차방정식, 무리방정식의 해구하기와 그래프 분석이 포함된 최적화 문제해결활동을 수준 높게 다룰 수 있는 것으로 나타나 CAS가 교육과정 내용제시 순서에 영향을 줄 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.127-150
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• 2018

In spite of important researches and translational works of the Joseon mathematical treatises in the 80's and on, these results were almost out of reach to the school teachers as well as students due to the antiquity of their contents and the terms used. In order to make our traditional mathematics approachable to the middle and high school students, it will be educationally meaningful to reinterpret them tuned at the student's level using modern terminology and symbols. In this study, we reinterpreted 9 problems from Cheukryang Dohae, which is one of the representative mathematical books of Joseon Dynasty. We used the terminology and symbols from the school curriculum. We also reconstructed two of them using modern metrologies adapted to modern situations adding illustrations and photos, so that they are useful at the teaching site.