• Title/Summary/Keyword: high resistance

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Corrosion resistance at high temperature condition of Cr Films Formed on hot-dip Al-Si plated steel sheet (용융Al-Si도금 강재에 형성한 Cr 막의 고온 환경 중 내식특성)

  • Gang, Min-Ju;Lee, Seung-Hyo;Lee, Myeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.448-459
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    • 2022
  • Generally, steel is the most commonly used in the industry because of good strength, processability and cost-effectiveness. Steel can be surface-treated such as coating or used as an alloy by adding elements such as Cr, Ni, Zr, and Al to increase corrosion resistance. However, even if steel is used in same environment corrosion resistance is sharply lowered when it is exposed to a high temperature for a fixed or extended period of time due to an overload or other factors. In particular, the use of hot-dip aluminized plated steel, which is used in high-temperature atmospheres, is increasing due to the surface Al2O3 oxide film. This steel necessitates an urgent solution as issues of corrosion resistance limitations often appear. It is an important issue that not only cause analysis but also the research for the surface treatment method that can be solved. Thus, in this study, Cr in which it is expected to be effective in corrosion resistance and heat resistance attempted to deposit on hot dip aluminized plated steel with PVD sputtering. And it was possible to present the surface treatment application of various types of industrial equipment exposed to high temperature and basic design guidelines for use by confirming the corrosion resistance of hot dip Al-Si plated steel with Cr film deposited at high temperature.

Effect of Coating Layer on Electrode Life for Resistance Spot Welding of Al-Coated Hpf and Zn-Coated Trip Steels (Al 도금 HPF 강판과 전기아연도금 TRIP 강판의 저항 점 용접 시 연속타점 전극의 수명에 미치는 도금층의 영향)

  • Son, Jong Woo;Seo, Jong-Dock;Kim, Dong Cheol;Park, Yeong-Do
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2012
  • The resistance spot welding of high strength steel degrades the weldability because of its high strength with rich chemical composition and coating layer to protect from corrosion. During the each resistance welding process the electrodes tip reacts with coating layer, then subsequently deteriorates and shorten electrode life. In this study, the Al-coated HPF (Hot Press Forming) steels and Zn-coated TRIP steels were used to investigate the electrode life for resistance spot welding. Experimental results show that the reactivity of Al-coating on HPF steels to electrode tip surface behaviors different from the conventional Zn-coated high strength steels. The electrode tip diameter and nugget size in electrode life test of Al-coated HPF steels are observed to be constant with respect to weld numbers. For Al-coated HPF steels, the hard aluminum oxide layer being formed during high temperature heat treatment process reduces reactivity with copper electrode during the resistance welding process. Eventually, the electrode life in resistance spot welding of Al-coated HPF steels has the advantage over the galvanized steel sheets.

Plasma Resistance and Etch Mechanism of High Purity SiC under Fluorocarbon Plasma

  • Jang, Mi-Ran;Paek, Yeong-Kyeun;Lee, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 2012
  • Etch rates of Si and high purity SiC have been compared for various fluorocarbon plasmas. The relative plasma resistance of SiC, which is defined as the etch rate ratio of Si to SiC, varied between 1.4 and 4.1, showing generally higher plasma resistance of SiC. High resolution X-ray photoelectron analysis revealed that etched SiC has a surface carbon content higher than that of etched Si, resulting in a thicker fluorocarbon polymer layer on the SiC surface. The plasma resistance of SiC was correlated with this thick fluorocarbon polymer layer, which reduced the reaction probability of fluorine-containing species in the plasma with silicon from the SiC substrate. The remnant carbon after the removal of Si as volatile etch products augments the surface carbon, and seems to be the origin of the higher plasma resistance of SiC.

A Fundamental Study on Sulfate Resistance of Inorganic Binder with High Acid Resistance (고내산성 무기바인더의 내황산성에 관한 기초적 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Gu;Lee, Gun-Cheol;Lee, Gun-Young;Ko, Dong-Guen;Gao, Shan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed sulfate resistance of strongly acid-resistant inorganic binder based on industrial byproducts. According to the study experiment, compared to OPC mixture, the mixture of high acid-resistant inorganic binder had excellent chemical resistance against 10% H2SO4 solution. In the case of ordinary portland cement, its sample with 28 days of immersion had severe corrosion on its mortar erosion part, and thus external appearance was damaged greatly, and compression strength decreased by around 57% and more.

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The Effect of Oil-Starvation on the Lubrication Characteristics of High-Speed Bearing: Part I-Ball Bearing (가스터어빈용 고속 베어링의 Oil-Starvation 윤활특성: Part I-Ball Bearing)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1997
  • The lubrication characteristics of high-speed ball bearings at oil-starvation have been investigated empirically using the bearings employed in small industrial gas turbine engines. For the close structural simulation, experiments carried our with bearing mounting supports of real engines, such as bearing housings and oil nozzle assemblies with squeeze film dampers. Thus the results of tests can be applied to the design and the development of gas turbine engines. Testing was done by simulating the oil-starvation conditions in engines, such as stopping the oil-supply to the bearing during normal operating, starting without oil-supply at atmospheric temperature, and accelerating with oil-supply at atmospheric temperature. From this study, the relative comparison of the frictional resistance and the resistance due to the bearing cavity oil was demonstrated visually, and the resistance due to the bearing cavity oil was dominant in the resistance of bearing at high speed.

Time Course Changes in Hepatic Fat Accumulation in High Fat Diet-fed C57BL/6 Mice: Comparison Analysis to the Markers of Systemic Insulin Resistance (고지방식이 섭취 마우스에서 간 중성지방 축적의 시간에 따른 변화: 인슐린저항성 지표들과의 상관관계 분석)

  • Bae, Eun Ju
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.364-365
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    • 2012
  • Liver is the major organ to regulate the systemic glucose homeostasis and insulin resistance. Excess energy intake leads to triglyceride accumulation in adipose tissue first and subsequent accumulation in liver, resulting in obesity and type 2 diabetes. The representative pathological animal model for obesity associated insulin resistance is a high fat diet (HFD) fed mice model. Given the essential role of liver fat accumulation in developing systemic insulin resistance in obesity, I measured the liver triglyceride contents in HFD fed mice as a function of time. As such, in this report, I show the cause and effect relationship with regard to time during a HFD feeding between a variety of factors that are related to systemic insulin resistance including glucose intolerance, plasma insulin level and inflammatory gene expression in liver and adipose tissue.

Evaluation of Impact Resistance of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites Subjected to Thermal Stress (열응력을 받은 하이브리드 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체의 내충격성능 평가)

  • Han, Seung-Hyeon;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Yae-Chan;Eu, Ha-Min;Park, Jun-Young;Nam, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the effect of hybrid fiber reinforcement on the residual strength and impact resistance of high-strength cementitious composites exposed to high temperatures was investigated. A cementitious composites was manufactured in which 0.15 vol% of polypropylene fiber (PP) and 1.0 vol% of smooth steel fiber (SSF) were double-mixed, and a residual strength test was conducted while thermal stress was applied by heating test, and then a high-velocity impact test was performed. In the case of general cementitious composites, the rear surface is damaged due to explosion and low tensile strength during high temperature or impact, while hybrid fiber reinforced cementitious composites can repeatedly absorb and distribute stress until multiple fibers are damaged to suppress the propagation of impact and resistance to explosion. Therefore, this study analyzed the residual strength of cementitious composites exposed to high temperatures depending on whether hybrid fibers were mixed or not, and collected research data on fracture behavior through high-speed impact tests to evaluate impact resistance and mechanical properties.

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A study on the fire resistance properties of high strength concrete by incorporation of Polymix fiber (폴리믹스 혼입에 의한 고강도 콘크리트의 폭렬방지 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Joo-Ho;Shin, Jae-Kyung;Park, Jong-Ho;Jeong, Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is that development of fire-high resistance concrete for high-rise buildings is carried out with a test, which is for confirmation of fire-resistance capacity of 80MPa high-strength concrete. In this test, self-developed Polymix to confirm fire-resistance capacity of high-strength concrete in domestic high-rise buildings recently is applied.

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A Study on the Fire Resistance Design Guidelines for High-Strength Concrete Structures of AIK (대한건축학회의 구조내화설계 가이드라인에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin;Shin, Yi-Chul;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2008
  • It is the aim of this study to investigate the fire resistance design Guidelines for high-strength concrete structure for example compressive strength more than 40Mpa. It is well know that explosive spalling due to fire attack of high strength concrete is related to concrete failure. so, the purpose of this study introduce the fire A Studty on the Fire Resistance Design Guidelines for High-Strength Concrete Structures of AIK for the response of explosive spalling of high strength concrete.

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Evaluation on Fire Resistance Performance of High Strength Concrete Containing Fibre (섬유혼입 고강도 콘크리트의 내화성능 평가)

  • Song, Young-Chan;Kim, Yong-Ro;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is to secure fundamental data on the application of fibre as a fire resistance method for more than 60 MPa high-strength concrete through an examination of mechanical properties and fire resistance performance. The results are as follows: 1) When there are less than 0.5~1.0kg/$m^3$ contents of PP and NY fibre for 60MPa and less high strength concrete, 1.0kg/$m^3$ contents of PP and NY fibre for less than 80MPa high strength concrete and 1.5kg/$m^3$ contents of NY fibre for more than 80MPa high strength concrete, the effect of fibre contents on workability and strength development is not significant. 2) Based on the result of a 3-hour fire resistance test for mock-up column, it is necessary to secure 50 mm of covering depth for the regulation of fire resistance performance of high strength concrete to the standards of The Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. 3) It is necessary to secure more than 400mm of column size for stable fire resistance performance.