• 제목/요약/키워드: high curing temperature

검색결과 505건 처리시간 0.035초

요소(尿素)·멜라민·페놀공축합수지(共縮合樹脂)가 합판(合板)의 재질(材質)에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effects of Urea-Phenol-Melamine Copolymer Adhesive on the Plywood Qualities)

  • 이화형;홍승도
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1984
  • Water soluble urea-melamine-phenol copolymer adhesive manufactured with 80 percent of urea resin contents was manufactured by different molar ratio for a high temperature curing type, and their properties and strengthes were examined through manufactures of plywood with Kapur (Dryobalanops spp.) veneers. The results are summarized as follows: 1. Specific gravities of air dried plywood manufactured from each adhesive ranged from 0.78 to 0.84 and their moisture contents met the KS requirement. 2. In dry and wet shear strength, $U_{80}M_{10}P_{10}$ copolymer resin showed the highest value and urea resin was the lowest, indicating that melamine and phenol were effective for increasing glue shear strength of urea resin. 3. In case of glue shear strength after boiling test, phenolic resin was the nest and melamine was not so effective as phenol on reinforcement of boiling water resistance of urea resin.

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소형 장기체공형 무인기 날개의 구조 개량 설계

  • 이정진
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 장기체공성 향상을 위한 개량형 무인기의 구조설계에 관한 방법 및 절차를 소개한 것이다. 상온 경화용 복합재료를 날개 전체에 적용하였다. 운반 및 보관의 용이성을 고려하여 날개 구조물을 3개로 분리하였고, 구조물의 경량화 및 강성의 증가를 위하여 샌드위치 구조물을 스킨 전영역에 적용하였고, 제한하중 4g에 해당되는 하중조건에서 구조강도시험을 수행하여 구조설계와 제작성을 점검하였다.

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조강형 재료를 사용한 초조강 콘크리트의 적용성 평가 (Evalution of Practial Application of high early Strength Concrete using Early strength type material)

  • 양훈;박규연;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.48-49
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    • 2013
  • This test investigates early strength and durability of concrete using early strength type materials(cement, Polycarboxylate acid). The goal of this test is to secure the strength of 5.0 MPa in 12 hours early age and strength of 14 MPa for 24 hours correspondingly. This type of admixtures, concrete curing temperature, amount of binder and other concrete properties were confirmed by experimental factors. Comparing outcomes from two cases on using early strength type materials and common materials resulted in reducing of costs and shortening of the construction period, that determined the economical benefits of using early strength materials in construction.

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다파장 IR과 NIR 모듈의 평균 수명 예측에 관한 연구 (Study on the MTTF of Multi Wave Lengths IR and NIR LEDs Module)

  • 김동표;김경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2021
  • Recently, infrared (IR) and near-infrared (NIR) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were widely used for home medical applications owing to its low output power and wide exposed area for curing. For deep penetration of the light under the skin, multiple LEDs with wavelengths of 700~10,000 nm were located on a flexible printed circuit board. When multiple wavelengths of LEDs were soldered on a circuit board, the lifetime of LED module highly depends on LEDs with a short lifetime. The mean time to failure (MTTF) was able to calculate with the experimental results under high temperature and the Arrhenius model. The results of this study could help companies to approve the warranty of LED modules and its product.

그래핀 나노리본 혼입 시멘트 경화체의 고온 노출에 의한 기계강도 변화에 관한 연구 (A study on the mechanical strength change of graphene nanoribbons enhanced cement paste at a high-temperature)

  • 리패기;유준성;배성철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2023
  • This work explores the effectiveness of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) in modifying the fire resistance of cement paste. The GNRs are added to the ordinary Portland cement at 0.10 wt% of the cement, and the sample is heated to target temperatures after curing for 28 days. Subsequently, the variations of compressive strength and pore structure are inquired by compared to the control sample without nano reinforcing and the sample with the same amount of carbon nanotubes (CNTs).

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순환골재를 이용한 보투수성 알칼리 결합재 블록의 성능평가 (Evaluation of Absorbent-Pervious Alkali-Activated Block Using Recycled Aggregate)

  • 박광민;김형석;조영근
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 알칼리 활성화 결합재 및 순환골재를 동시에 활용한 100% 순환자원 보투수성 알칼리 결합재 블록의 개발 가능성을 확인하고자 한다. 또한, 공극률, 압축강도, 투수계수, 보수량, 흡수율 및 증발성 등의 특성 시험 방법을 정립하여 표준화의 기초단계를 확보하였다. 그 결과, 순환골재를 이용한 알칼리 활성화 결합재 블록은 액상 규산나트륨 및 초기고온양생을 통해 24MPa급의 보투수성 블록을 제조할 수 있었다. 또한 순환골재를 적용한 경우 천연골재보다 보투수 블록의 보수량, 흡수율 및 상대흡수율에서 효과적인 결과가 나타났다. 종합적으로, 알칼리 활성화 결합재를 기반으로 순환골재 및 액상폴리머를 사용할 경우 보수량, 흡수율 및 상대흡수율 증진이 가능하고 일반 콘크리트 인터로킹 블록과 비교해 약 10% 수준의 표면온도 저감효과를 가진 보투수성 블록의 제조를 기대할 수 있다.

입도분급 시멘트의 분말도 변화에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 기초적 특성 (Fundamental Properties of High Strength Concrete Depending on the Elaine of Cement Particle Classifying)

  • 최성용;김성환;차완호;권오봉;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates the fundamental properties of high strength concrete made with various blame values of cement, manufactured by the particle screening method in a pulverizing process. Test showed that concrete using lower blame of cement, such as large particle (L) and both ordinary and large particle (OL), increased the fluidity of fresh concrete. As tine progressive, it was noticeable that the specimens using ordinary cement (OPC) gradually decreased the fluidity, but the other specimens showed the sudden decline until 30 minutes, which is followed by a gradual decrease after 60 minutes. For the setting time, higher blaine of cement accelerated the initial and final setting time, especially concrete using minute size of cement (M) was 10 hours faster than OPC. Compressive strength of L exhibited similar value at 1 days as to that of strength in OPC at 3 days. Importantly, the specimens using M also revealed the similar strength value, regardless of curing temperature between $-5^{\circ}C$ and $20^{\circ}C$, which means that using this minute particle of cement in concrete can secure the strength development even in the lower temperature circumstance. Therefore it is clear that using OPC+M simultaneously at cold weather concreting can resist the early frost and develop the early strength of concrete.

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온도 변화를 이용한 고분자 막 마이크로 액추에이터의 공진 주파수 튜닝 (Thermal Frequency Tuning of Microactuator with Polymer Membrane)

  • 이승훈;이석우;권혁준;이광철;이승섭
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1857-1862
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    • 2008
  • Resonant frequency tuning of micro devices is essential to achieve performance uniformity and high sensitivity. Previously reported frequency tuning methods using electrostatic force or mass deposition are not directly applicable to non-conducting polymer devices and have limitations such as dielectric breakdown or low tunable bandwidth. In this paper, thermally frequency-tunable microactuators with poly-dimethylsiloxane membranes are proposed. Permanent and/or nonpermanent frequency tunings are possible using a simple temperature control of the device. Resonant frequency and Q-factor variations of devices according to temperature change were studied using a micro heater and laser Doppler vibrometer. The initial resonant frequencies determined by polymer curing and hardening temperatures are reversibly tuned by thermal cycles. The measured resonant frequency of 9.7 kHz was tuned up by ${\sim}25%$ and Q-factor was increased from 14.5 to 27 as the micro heater voltage increased from 0 to 70 V.

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폴리카보실란을 이용하여 탄소단열재에 코팅한 실리콘카바이드 코팅막의 내산화 특성 (Preperation of Silicon Carbide Oxidation Protection Film on Carbon Thermal Insulator Using Polycarbosilane and Its Characterization)

  • 안수빈;이윤주;방정원;신동근;권우택
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2017
  • In order to improve the high temperature oxidation resistance and lifespan of mat type porous carbon insulation, SiC was coated on carbon insulation by solution coating using polycarbosilane solution, curing in an oxidizing atmosphere at $200^{\circ}C$, and pyrolysis at temperatures up to $1200^{\circ}C$. The SiOC phase formed during the pyrolysis process was converted into SiC crystals as the heat treatment temperature increased, and a SiC coating with a thickness of 10-15 nm was formed at $1600^{\circ}C$. The SiC coated specimen showed a weight reduction of 8.6 % when it was kept in an atmospheric environment of $700^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. On the other hand, the thermal conductivity was 0.17 W/mK, and no difference between states before and after coating was observed at all.

고온, 고압에서의 요오드 치환 Polycarbosilane의 합성 및 특성 (Synthesis of Iodine Substituted Polycarbosilane by High Temperature and Pressure Reaction Process and Properties Characterization)

  • 변지철;라케쉬 산다난드 샤르비드레;김윤호;박승민;고명석;민효진;이나영;류재경;김택남
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제30권9호
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2020
  • SiC is a material with excellent strength, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance. It is generally used as a material for SiC invertors, semiconductor susceptors, edge rings, MOCVD susceptors, and mechanical bearings. Recently, SiC single crystals for LED are expected to be a new market application. In addition, SiC is also used as a heating element applied directly to electrical energy. Research in this study has focused on the manufacture of heating elements that can raise the temperature in a short time by irradiating SiC-I2 with microwaves with polarization difference, instead of applying electric energy directly to increase the convenience and efficiency. In this experiment, Polydimethylsilane (PDMS) with 1,2 wt% of iodine is synthesized under high temperature and pressure using an autoclave. The synthesized Polycarbosilane (PCS) is heat treated in an argon gas atmosphere after curing process. The experimental results obtain resonance peaks using FT-IR and UV-Visible, and the crystal structure is measured by XRD. Also, the heat-generating characteristics are determined in the frequency band of 2.45 GHz after heat treatment in an air atmosphere furnace.