• 제목/요약/키워드: high correlation

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한국의 지하수위와 강우이동평균간의 상관관계 (The Correlation Between the Moving Average of Precipitation and Groundwater Level in Korea)

  • 양정석;김남기
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제31권3B호
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2011
  • 한반도와 제주를 포함한 전국의 강우 자료와 국가지하수위 관측소에 관측된 지하수위 관측 자료를 수집하였다. 강우와 지하수위의 관계를 분석한 후 강우자료를 이용하여 이동평균을 취한 후 지하수위와의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 또한 유역평균 일최대침투량인 한계침투량을 고려한 후, 강우이동평균과 지하수위간의 상관계수를 산정하였다. 한계침투량 고려시 상관계수가 0.6 이상인 곳을 최종적으로 선정하였고, 선정된 지역의 공통점과 지역 특성에 따른 차이점 등을 비교 분석하였다. 총 26개 지역이 선정되었고 행정구역별로 경기도가 4개소, 강원도가 4개소, 충청도가 5개소, 전라도가 3개소, 경상도가 9개소, 제주도가 1개소이다. 상관계수가 높을수록 강우사상 발생에 따른 지하수위 변동은 뚜렷하게 나타났으며, 강우와 상관없는 요인에 의한 지하수위의 변동이 거의 없는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 토대로 강우 예측 시나리오를 활용한다면 상관계수가 높은 지역에서 지하수위 또한 예측이 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

대사증후군에 대한 모발미네랄함량과 심박변이도의 연관성 연구 (Relation between Hair Tissue Mineral Elements and Heart Rate Variabilities of the Metabolic Syndrome)

  • 김현진;이재은;허수정;조현주;명성민
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2009
  • Objectives This study was performed to evaluate the relation between hair tissue mineral elements(HTME) and Heart rate variability(HRV) of the metabolic syndrome(MS). Methods 89 persons(41-69 ages) who visited Oriental hospital for medical examination were divided MS group(n=22) and control group(n=67). HTME and HRV were compared, and were analyzed correlation with five contents of the MS. Results (1) In total subjects, waist circumference had a positive correlation with Pb. Blood pressure had a negative correlation with Mg. High density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-chol) had a negative correlation with Pb, Sb and K, while positive correlation with Ca/K. Triglyceride(TG) had a negative correlation with Mg and Na/K, while positive correlation with K and Ca/Mg. (2) In total subjects, TG and fasting blood sugar(FBS) had negative correlation with high frequency(HF), while positive correlation with low frequency/high frequency ratio(LF/HF). (3) In MS group, most of the level of toxic minerals were higher, and the level of major nutritional minerals were lower, but there were no statistical signficance. In two groups, there is no contrast between the correlations of the MS contents and HTME. (4) In MS group, HF was significantly lower and LF/HF was higher than normal group. LF/HF had a negative correlation with waist circumference in MS group, while positive correlation in normal group. (5) In total subjects, TP had a positive correlation with Mg. In two groups, there is no contrast between the correlations of the MS contents and HRV. However LF/HF had a positive correlation with Na in MS group, TP and LF had negative correlation with Ca, while RMSSD and HF had negative correlation with Cu in normal group. Conclusion These results may suggest that HTME and HRV are useful in diagnosing and preventing the metabolic syndrome.

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Physicochemical Properties and Sensory Evaluation for the Heat Level (Hot Taste) of Korean Red Pepper Powder

  • Ku, Kyung-Hyung;Lee, Kyung-A;Park, Jae-Bok
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the heat level rating of several varieties of Korean red peppers. The chemical constitution of Korean red pepper samples were as follows: 0.54~290.15 mg% capsaicinoids, 79.22~139.09 ASTA value, and 16.76~29.92% free sugar content. The heat level of the Korean red pepper samples was evaluated by trained panelists and the correlation coefficient and F value (0.001%) of the panelist’s results were determined to be significant. In the principle component analysis (PCA), PC1 (capsaicinoids) and PC2 (free sugar) were shown to represent 31.98% and 25.77% of the total variance, respectively. The results of panelists trained for red pepper heat rating were evaluated using analysis of variance and correlation analysis. The trained panelists showed a high F value (p=0.05) and high correlation coefficient. A high correlation efficient of 0.84~0.93 for the test samples with a 40 Scoville heat unit (32,000 SHU red pepper powder) was reported in the sensory evaluation of the Korean red pepper heat level by a trained panel. However, the panel showed a low correlation efficiency of 0.70 $R^2$ when the 60 SHU test samples were included in the analysis.

저농도 연 폭로근로자들의 혈중 및 요중 연량과 생화학적 검사치들 간의 관련성 (Relationship between Lead Levels in Blood and Urine and Laboratory Test Values among Lead Exposed Workers)

  • 김종숙;정용준;조영채
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2003
  • The study subjects included the workers who were estimated to have been exposed in a low density of lead-laden glaze from pottery manufacturers. They were evaluated in terms of PbB and PbU as indices of lead concentration in the body, and Hb, Hct, ALAD, and FEP as indices of biochemical lead poisoning. Consequently, the study results revealed the relationship between each of indices and its effectiveness to indicate the degree of occupational lead exposure. 1. The mean of PbB was $22.85{\;}{\mu}g/d{\ell}$(range; $4.2~44.7{\;}{\mu}g/d{\ell}$) and PbU $45.69{\mu}g/d{\ell}$(range; $6.7~87.5{\mu}g/d{\ell}$), to indicate the level of lead exposure in the subjects. 2. While there was a high, linear correlation between PbB, PbU and FEP (r=0.835, r=0.855, respectively), a low correlation existed between PbB and ALAD(r=-0.240). 3. While there was a high, linear correlation between PbU and FEP(r=0.825), a low correlation existed between PbU and ALAD(r=-0.352). The above results suggest that FEP can be used as a highly useful biochemical index of lead poisoning, based on its high correlation with PbB and PbU indicating lead concentration in the body.

해기사 국가 자격 시험 실증 분석 (An Empirical Analysis on the Certificate Examination for Marine Officer)

  • 박종운;이학헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the frequency of the mark points of all examination subjects, the correlation between all examination subjects and the factors to influence pass of the examination. The methodology of this study are as follows.1. The descriptive analysis mark points of the examination subjects. 2. The correlation analysis between the examination subjects. 3. The multiple regression analysis among the examination subjects. Every mark points tend to be changed in wide ranges according to the student's learning ability. On the certificates examination for marine officers, Students in deck part recorded higher in rate of successful applicants, but showed more subject failure than those in engine part. It is especially suggested for the students to improve the teaching and learning skills of the subject. The high correlation subject to total and average points were found in English subject. The high correlation subject was shown between English & Ship handling, Engineering 1&2 and English & Engineering 1,2,3. The most influential subjects to pass the examination were Navigation, English, Engineering 3.

확장 Zeng 수열의 상호상관 함숫값에 대한 연구 (A study on the cross-correlation function of extended Zeng sequences)

  • 김한두;조성진;권민정;안현주
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2012
  • 코드분할 다중접속(CDMA) 시스템에서 대역확산 기법으로 사용되는 확산수열은 다중접속 간섭을 줄이고 높은 보안성을 위하여 상호상관관계가 낮고 선형복잡도가 큰 것으로 채택하는 것이 바람직하다. 그러나 수열군의 개수를 늘리고 선형복잡도를 높이기 위해서는 상호상관관계를 어느 정도 높이는 것은 불가피하다. 본 논문에서는 수열군의 개수가 크고 선형복잡도가 높은 확장 Zeng 수열을 제안하고 그 상호상관관계를 분석한다.

중환자실 간호사의 고위험약물에 대한 투약오류 위험과 약물단독확인 태도, 투약안전간호활동 간의 상관성 (Correlation among the Medication Error Risk of High-alert Medication, Attitudes to Single Checking Medication, and Medication Safety Activities of Nurses in the Intensive Care Unit)

  • 김명수;정현경
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to examine the relationship among the error risk of high-alert medication, attitudes to single-person checking of medication, and medication safety activities. The participants were 60 nurses working in the intensive care unit. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, t-test, analysis of variance, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. The mean scores of the knowledge and certainty of high-alert medication were $0.71{\pm}0.11$ and $2.74{\pm}0.59$, respectively. The mean score of the error risk of high-alert medication was $1.63{\pm}0.24$ and that of attitudes to single checking medication was $3.32{\pm}0.49$. The error risk of high-alert medication had a positive correlation with nurses' attitudes to single checking medication (r = .258, p = .047), which is correlated with the scores for certainty of knowledge (r = .284, p = .028). Based on the results of this study, continuing education for high-alert medication and the development of an accurate protocol for single checking medication are needed to improve the stability of high-alert medication.

골재 혼입 유무에 따른 고온 수열 콘크리트의 압축강도와 B3B 휨강도 상관성 검토 (A review of the correlation between the compressive strength and B3B flexural strength of high-temperature hydrothermal concrete with or without aggregate mixture)

  • 권현우;임창민;김민혁;김영민;이건철;허영선
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the correlation between the compressive strength and the B3B bending strength of the high-temperature hydrothermal concrete according to the presence or absence of aggregate incorporation was examined. As a result of the experiment, as the heating temperature increases, the strength decreases and shows a high correlation.

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중.고등학교 여학생의 의생활태도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Clothing Attitudes of Middle and High School Girls)

  • 최은영;전경란
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to find out how middle and high school girls show their clothing attitudes and their life-style. clothing behavior. use their ornaments according to demographic variables. The subject of this study consists o 345 middle and high school girls living in Chung-Nam Province and Taejon Metropolitan City. SPSS/PC+ program was utilized to calculate frequency(N) mean value(M) and standard deviation (SD) for statistical analysis. Differences among the populations are examined through t-test. F-test and X2-test. The results of this study are as follow : 1. Correlation between the life style and demographic variables. Especially. life-style has significant difference(p<. 05) according to type of school. middle school girls have high tendency in the type of modern and fashion. Life-style has significant difference(p< .01) according to level of achievement studying, high level girls has high tendency in the type of practical and secure. 2. Correlation between the clothing behavior and demographic variables. According to type of school. middle school girls showed higher than high school girls in clothing conformity and clothing aesthetics. According to level of achievement studying, high level girls have high tendency in clothing conformity and clothing modesty. 3. Correlation between the use their ornaments and demographic variables. Buying the ornaments, higher-level achievement studying girl’s get information in show window. but lower-level achievement studying girl’s get information in TV or radio. The use of ornaments according to the site of school, most of school girls who live in small city or town use the ornaments as usual school life but school girls who live in big city use the ornaments to look good on their clothes. Following suggestions can be made based on the discussions above: It is necessary for us to have correct understanding about the correlation between the ornaments and clothing of school girls in order to lead them to have appropriate clothing behavior. Furthermore. it is required to construct a bridge linking a course of study to rational habits guidance which will provide us more appropriate tools for clothing behavior guidance.

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패널요원 수행능력 평가에 사용된 분산분석, 상관분석, 주성분분석 결과의 비교 (Evaluation of Panel Performance by Analysis of Variance, Correlation Analysis and Principal Component Analysis)

  • 김상숙;홍성희;민봉기;신명곤
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 1994
  • Performance of panelists trained for cooked rice quality was evaluated using analysis of variance, correlation analysis, and principal component analysis. Each method offered different information. Results showed that panleists with high F ratios (p=0.05) did not always have high correlation coefficient (p=0.05) with mean values pooled from whole panel. The results of analysis of variance for the panelists whose performance were extremely good or extremely poor were consistent with those of correlation analysis. Outliers designated by principal component analysis were different from the panelists whose performance was defined as extremely good or extremely poor by analysis of variance and correlation analysis. The results of principal component analysis descriminated the panelists with different scoring range more than different scoring trends depending on the treatments. Our study suggested combination of analysis of variance and correlation analysis provided valid basis for screening panelists.

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