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Pressure and Temperature Control and HPHT Diamond Synthesis Using FB25 Type Belt Apparatus

  • Fukunaga, O.;Ko, Y.S.;Ohashi, N.
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1998
  • Flat belt(FB) type high pressure apparatus has been succesfully utilized in various high pressure experimental stations in Korea and Japan to conduct HPHT (high pressure and high temperature) diamond synthesis. Present paper discusses pressure calibration of FB apparatus at high temperature to establish P-T condition of diamond synthesis. We also present some examples of controling P-T condition through careful experimental set-up of the high pressure sample cells. Finally we discuss reproducibility of pressure and temperature condition of the HPHT diamond synthesis.

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A Study on the Design of the New Structural SOI Smart Power Device with High Switching Speed and Voltage Characteristics (새로운 구조의 고속-고내압 SOI Smart Power 소자 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Myoung-Kyu;Koo, Yong-Seo;An, Chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we report the process/device design of high-speed, high-voltage SOI smart power IC for mobile communication system, high-speed HDD system and the electronic control system of automobiles. The high voltage LDMOS with 70V breakdown voltage under 0.8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ design rule, the high voltage bipolar with 40V breakdown voltage for analog signal processing, the high speed bipolar with cut-off frequency over 20㎓ and LDD NMOS for high density were proposed and simulated on a single chip by the simulator DIOS and DESSIS. And we extracted the process/device parameters of the simulated devices.

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Design and Experimental Investigation of High-Speed Three-Phase Induction Motor for Turbo Blower

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2008
  • High-speed electrical motor has been studied for several applications, i.e. for direct-drive systems of centrifugal compressors and turbo blowers. This paper deals with a design consideration of electromagnetic, mechanical and thermal limits of high-speed induction motor for turbo blower. Basic design concept of high-speed motor was proposed. As the motor is to be operated at high speed, the losses are quite different from conventional low-speed machines. Especially, the increases of rotor eddy current and friction losses could lead to an overheated motor. So, we suggested a special cooling system to reduce temperature rise. And, based upon this design concept, the prototype induction motor(37[kW], 45,000[rpm]) for high-speed turbo blower was designed and 2-D electromagnetic field analysis was implemented. Finally, criteria to evaluate the characteristics of high-speed induction motor have been proposed and tested.

A Study on Optimization of Compact High-voltage Generator Based on Magnetic-core Tesla Transformer

  • Jeong, Young-Kyung;Youn, Dong-Gi;Lee, Moon-Qee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1349-1354
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a compact and portable high-voltage generator based on magnetic-core Tesla transformer for driving an UWB high power electromagnetic source. In order to optimize the performance of the high-voltage generator, a novel open-loop cylindrical magnetic-core adopting the quad-division lamination structure is proposed and manufactured. The designed high-voltage generator using the proposed magnetic core has a battery-powered operation and compact size of $280mm{\times}150mm$ in length and diameter, respectively. The high-voltage generator can produce a voltage pulse waveform with peak amplitude of 450 kV, a rise time of 1.5 ns, and pulse duration of 2.5 ns at the 800 V input voltage.

Effect of anchorage and strength of stirrups on shear behavior of high-strength concrete beams

  • Yang, Jun-Mo;Min, Kyung-Hwan;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.407-420
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated possible ways to replace conventional stirrups used on high-strength concrete members with improved reinforcing materials. Headed bar and high-strength steel were chosen to substitute for conventional stirrups, and an experimental comparison between the shear behavior of high-strength concrete large beams reinforced with conventional stirrups and the chosen stirrup substitutes was made. Test results indicated that the headed bar and the high-strength steel led to a significant reserve of shear strength and a good redistribution of shear between stirrups after shear cracking. This is due to the headed bar providing excellent end anchorage and the high-strength steel successfully resisting higher and sudden shear transmission from the concrete to the shear reinforcement. Experimental results presented in this paper were also compared with various prediction models for shear strength of concrete members.

Effects of high energy diet on growth performance, carcass characteristics, and blood constituents of Hanwoo steers distributed by estimated breeding value for meat quality (고에너지 사양이 육종가 배치별 거세한우의 성장, 도체, 및 혈액성상에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Ki-Yong;Lee, Sung- Hwan;Chang, Sun-Sik;Lee, Eun-Mi;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Park, Bo-Hye;Kwon, Eung-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2015
  • This study was to investigate the effect of high energy diet on characteristics of Hanwoo steers distributed by estimated breeding value (EBV). The aim of this experiment was to determine the effect of high energy diet on the high and low beef group distributed by EBV for quality grades. We hypothesized that high energy diet is able to increase quality traits in high EBV groups when fed a high energy diet. A $2{\times}2$ factorial arrangement (High energy, control vs high EBV, low EBV) in a completely random design was used to feed 26 Hanwoo steers. Blood was drawn from each steers from 11 to 28 months. ADG and feed efficiency were not different between high energy and control diet (P>0.05). The level of DMI was greater at calf and early fattening diet in low EBV groups (P<0.05). Serum glucose and tryglyceride conecntrations were increased (P<0.05) by high EBV group from 22 to 28 month old. Serum NEFA concentration were plateau at 24 months at high EBV group and steady reduced by high energy diet (P<0.05). This data indicated that high energy diets increased serum glucose and triglyceride concentrations of high EBV steers at final fattening period.

Modeling and Simulation of New Encoding Schemes for High-Speed UHF RFID Communication

  • Mo, Sang-Hyun;Bae, Ji-Hoon;Park, Chan-Won;Bang, Hyo-Chan;Park, Hyung Chul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present novel high-speed transmission schemes for high-speed ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification communication. For high-speed communication, tags communicate with a reader using a high-speed Miller (HS-Miller) encoding and multiple antennas, and a reader communicates with tags using extended pulse-interval encoding (E-PIE). E-PIE can provide up to a two-fold faster data rate than conventional pulse-interval encoding. Using HS-Miller encoding and orthogonal multiplexing techniques, tags can achieve a two- to three-fold faster data rate than Miller encoding without degrading the demodulation performance at a reader. To verify the proposed transmission scheme, the MATLAB/Simulink model for high-speed backscatter based on an HS-Miller modulated subcarrier has been designed and simulated. The simulation results show that the proposed transmission scheme can achieve more than a 3 dB higher BER performance in comparison to a Miller modulated subcarrier.

Pulse Density Modulation Controlled Series Load Resonant Zero Current Soft Switching High Frequency Inverter for Induction-Heated Fixing Roller

  • Sugimura, Hisayuki;Kang, Ju-Sung;Saha, Bishwajit;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the two lossless auxiliary inducors-assisted voltage source type half bridge(single ended push pull:SEPP) series resonant high frequency inverter for induction heated fixing roller in copy and printing machines. The simple high-frequency inverter treated here can completely achieve stable zero current soft switching (ZCS) commutation forwide its output power regulation ranges and load variations under constant high frequency pulse density modulation (PDM) scheme. Its transient and steady state operatprinciple is originally described and discussed for a constant high-frequency PDM control strategy under a stable ZCS operation commutation, together with its output effective power regulation charactertics-based on the high frequency PDM strategy. The experimenoperating performances of this voltage source SEPP ZCS-PDM series resonant high frequency inverter using IGBTs are illustrated as compared with computer simulation results and experimenones. Its power losses analysis and actual efficiency are evaluated and discussed on the basis of simulation and experimental results. The feasible effectiveness of this high frequency inverter appliimplemented here is proved from the practical point of view.

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Design Considerations of Resonant Network and Transformer Magnetics for High Frequency LLC Resonant Converter

  • Park, Hwa-Pyeong;Ryu, Younggon;Han, Ki Jin;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the design considerations of resonant network and transformer magnetics for 500 kHz high switching frequency LLC resonant converter. The high power density can be effectively achieved by adopting high switching frequency which allows small size passive components in the converter. The design methodology of magnetizing inductance is derived for zero voltage switching (ZVS) condition, and the design methodology of the transformer and output capacitance is derived to achieve high power density at high operating frequency. Moreover, the structure of transformer is analyzed to obtain the proper inductance value for high switching operation. To verify the proposed design methodology, simulation and experimental results will be presented including temperature of passive and active components, and power conversion efficiency to evaluate dominant power loss. In addition, the validity of magnetics design will be evaluated with operating waveforms of the prototype converter.

R&D Monitoring and Novel Technology Exploration Concerning Research Area about Fire in High-rise Building (고층 건물 화재 관련 R&D 위상 분석 및 신기술 탐색 연구)

  • Shim, We;Choi, Jaekyung;Chung, Hyunsang;Heo, Yoseob;Seo, Seongho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_2
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2020
  • Due to the development of the urban economy, high-density buildings and skyscrapers have continued to increase in order to alleviate high population densities and to make efficient use of urban space. However, a fire in a high-rise building is a disaster that can lead to massive casualties and property damage because of the difficulty of firefighting and escaping. Various studies have been conducted on these high-rise buildings because they are sympathetic to these difficulties all over the world. In this paper, trends of researches and technologies related to fire in high-rise buildings are analyzed synthetically through thesis and patent data. In other words, we explored the trends of various studies that have been carried out so far through the thesis, and performed technical monitoring on actual implemented technology and newly implemented technologies through patent data. Through this research, we have studied the present and the future of technology for high-rise building fire.